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簡(jiǎn)介:福建農(nóng)林大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文論林業(yè)企業(yè)與會(huì)計(jì)師事務(wù)所在管理咨詢方面的合作姓名張瑞琛申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)林業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理指導(dǎo)教師林和平20060601福建農(nóng)林大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTWITHINCREASEDPACEOFECONOMICGLOBALIZATION,ANDDOMESTICANDINTERNATIONALENVIRONMENTBECOMINGMORECOMPLICATEDFORESTATIONINDUSTRYINCHINAENCOUNTEREDDEMANDINGPROBLEMSINADMINISTRATION,ESPECIALLYINTERMOFFINANCIALADMINISTRATIONALTHOUGHTHESEPROBLEMSCANNOTBEAVOIDEDINTHEDEVELOPMENTOFMARKETECONOMY1ITISHARDANDCANNOTBESETTLEDBYTHEFORESTATIONENTERPRISESTHEMSELVESHENCEFORESTATIONENTERPRISESDEMANDSERVICEAGENCYLIKEACCOUNTANTAGENCYNOTONLYWITHPOOLOFTALENTSNFINANCIALADMINISTRATIONBUTALSOABUNDANTANDTHOROUGHADMINISTRATIONEXPERIENCESTOPROVIDECONSULTANTSEWICEBYACCOUNTANTAGENCYPARTICIPATINGINVARIOUSFORESTATIONENTERPRISESMANAGEMENT,ITCANHELPTHEMTOPERFECTMANAGEMENTSYSTEMOFFERIDEASANDSTRATEGYISHOWLEADINGPATHANDPROMOTETHEMTOBEROBUSTINTHECOURSEOFPERFECTINGMODERNENTERPRISESYSTEMBASEDONTHECOOPERATIONPOSSIBILITYBETWEENFORESTATIONENTERPRISESANDACCOUNTANTAGENCYINADMINISTRATIONANDCONSULTANT,THISPAPER。FIRSTLYMAKESASUMMARYONDEFINITIONCLASSIFICATION,F(xiàn)EATURES,CURRENTPROBLEMSOFFORESTATIONENTERPRISE,THENMAINLYANALYZEREQUIREMENTELEMENTSFORMANAGEMENTANDCONSULTANTSECONDLYBRIEFINTRODUCTIONISMADE
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上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁數(shù): 53
大小: 1.79(MB)
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簡(jiǎn)介:東北林業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文林業(yè)企業(yè)業(yè)績(jī)?cè)u(píng)價(jià)研究姓名徐琳申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師張德剛董有雙20060601●,、東北林業(yè)大學(xué)碩I學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTFORESTRYENTERPRISESAREONEOFTHEMOSTIMPORTANTPARTSOFTHENATIONALECONOMYANDSUPPLYIMPORTANTMATERIALITYPRODUCTIONANDIMMATERIALITYPRODUCTIONFORNATIONALECONOMY.INCLUDINGFORESTRYINDUSTRYPRODUCT,THEREARESTILLLOTSOFNONFORESTRYINDUSTRYPRODUCT,THEMANAGEMENTANDDEVELOPMENTOFWHICHEFFECTSNOTONLYFORESTRYENTERPRISES,BUTALSOTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHESOCIALANDTHEWHOLECOUNTRY,INFORESTRYENTERPRISES,SUCHASPLANTINGFORESTPRODUCTION.ATPRESENT,THEPERFORMANCEEVALUATIONONFORESTRYENTERPRISESISMAINLYABOUTECONOMICBENEFITS,ANDLITTLECONSIDERATIONONZOOLOGYBENEFITSANDSOCIALBENEFITS.BECAUSEOFTHESHORTAGEOFSCIENTIFICANDNECESSARYCHECKANDSUPERVISION,LOTSOFFORESTRYENTERPRISESJUSTCATCHSHORTTIMEECONOMICBENEFITSTOICU£WOODSANDNONREPLANT.ONTHISCONDITION,THEQUANTITYANDQUALITYOFTHEFORESTPLUMMET,ANDTHEFOREST”TWOCRISES”ISMOTESERIOUSDAYAFTERDAY.THEBASICCONCEPTANDTHEORYOFTHEPERFORMANCEEVALUATIONONTHEFORESTRYENTERPRISESISREGARDEDASTHESTARTOFTHISARTICLE.ANDTHISARTICLEABSORBSANDCONSULTSTHEWESTERNBSCANDTHEMETHODOFNATIONMCAPITALPERFORMANCEEVALUATION.BASEONTHETHEORYOFMODEMFORESTRYINDUSTRYANDTHEDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYOFFORESTRYINDUSTRY,ASWELLASTHESELFCHARACTERISTICSANDESPECIALOPERATINGTARGETOFTHEFORESTRYENTERPRISES,STANDINGBYTHEINVESTORS,THISARTICLECONSTRUCTSAPERFORMANCEEVALUATIONINDEXSYSTEMOFSELFCHARACTERISTICSOFCHINESEFORESTRYENTERPRISES.THEMAINACHIEVEMENTSHAVETHEFOLLOWINGSEVERALRESPECTS1COMPLETELYDESCRIBETHECONCEPTANDTHEORYOFTHEPERFORMANCEEVALUATIONONTHEFORESTRYENTERPRISES,ANDFINGEROUTTHATTHEPERFORMANCEEVALUATIONONTHEFORESTRYENTERPRISESISJUSTTHEEVALUATIONONMANAGEMENTANDACHIEVEMENTOFTHEENTERPRISES.ANDBASEONTHEANALYSISONTHEFACTORSANDLOGICALRELATIONSOFTHEPERFORMANCEEVALUATIONSYSTEM,BRINGFORWARDTHEBASICSUPPOSEONPERFORMANCEEVALUATIONRESEARCH.2COMBINATIONREVELATIONFROMWESTERNBSCANDTHEMETHODOFNATIONALCAPITALPERFORMANCEEVALUATIONANDTHETHEORYOFMODEMFORESTRYINDUSTRY,THEDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYOFFORESTRYINDUSTRY,ASWELLASTHESELFCHARACTERISTICSANDESPECIALOPERATINGTARGETOFTHEFORESTRYENTERPRISES,F(xiàn)INGEROUTTHEBASICIDEAOFMULTILEVELANDMULTIINDEXSYSTEM.3CONSTRUCTTHEINDEXSYSTEMTHATCOMBINATIONFINANCIALINDEXANDNONFINANCIALINDEX,ANDQUANTITATIVEINDEXANDQUALITATIVEINDEX.USETHEAHPTOCALCULATETHEINDEXPROPORTION,ANDUSETHEFUZZYCOMPREHENSIVEEVALUATIONFCEANDTHEUTILITYCOEFFICIENTMETHODUCFTOCALCULATETHEQUANTITATIVEINDEXANDQUALITATIVEINDEXRESPECTIVELY,ANDALSOMARKOFFTHEEVALUATIONCONCLUSIONTOGETHER.THESTUDYOFTHISARTICLENOTONLYENRICHESANDDEVELOPSTHETHEORYOFPERFORMANCEEVALUATIONONFORESTRYENTERPRISES,BUTALSOSUPPLIESTHEWAY.FORTHEMANAGEMENT,REFORMANDDEVELOPMENTOFFORESTRYENTERPRISESTOACHIEVESTHECONTINUALHEALTHYDEVELOPMENTOFFORESTRYINDUSTRYAND.1I.、哆噸.●,●.,
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上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
頁數(shù): 67
大小: 3.47(MB)
子文件數(shù):
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簡(jiǎn)介:中南林業(yè)科技大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國林業(yè)企業(yè)融資渠道探討姓名凌艷申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)林業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理指導(dǎo)教師肖更生20060601碩士學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTREVITALIZEFORESTCOUNTRIESALLOVERTHEWORLDISACOMMONLAWOFECONOMICDEVELOPMENTFLOURISHINGAGETHEREAREECONOMICANDSOCIALBENEFITSOFFORESTFORESTRYNOTONLYISMAINBOARDOFDEPARTMENTBALANCE,BUTALSOISTHEIMPORTANTBASICINDUSTRYDEPARTMENTITISTHEIMPORTANTCOMPONENTOFSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTOFTHENATIONALECONOMYSINCEREFORMANDOPENINGUP,F(xiàn)ORESTRY’SREFORMANDCONSTRUCTIONOFOURCOUNTRYHASOBTAINEDENORMOUSACHIEVEMENTHOWEVELALONGWITHOURCOUNTRYECONOMICSTRUCTUREADJUSTMENTANDTHESYSTEMREFORMINGDEEPENING,AFTERTHEMARKETSUPPLYANDDEMANDRELATIONSCHANGEASWELLASJOINSWTOINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIONINTENSIFYING,THEFURTHERDEVELOPMENTOFFORESTRY’SENTERPRISESFACESASERIESOFNEWCHALLENGESFINANCINGDIFFICULTYITISONEOFTHEQUESTIONSOFBOTTLENECKRESTRAININGDEVELOPMENTOFFORESTRY’SENTERPRISETOSHORTOFFUNDITISINSMALLSCALEBECAUSEFORESTRY’SENTERPRISESMANAGE,THEABILITYTESISTRISKISBAD,INFORMATIONASYMMETRYANDHIGHERPROBLEMOFFINANCINGCOST,INADDITION,THEFINANCINGSTRUCTUREINTHEFINANCINGPROCESSUNREASONABLEMAKEFORESTRY’SENTERPRISE’SFINANCINGCHANNELNARROWCONSTRUCTIONISSHORTOFFUNDUNDERMARKETECONOMYTERMS,SETUPAINTACTANDSTEADYLFINANCINGSUPPORTSYSTEMANDOPERATIONMECHANISMTOSOLVINGFORESTRY’SENTERPRISE’SFINANCINGDIFFICULTYACCELERATINGFORESTRY’SSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTHASIMPORTANTTHEORYANDREALISTICSIGNIFICANCETHISARTICLEFROMPROPOSEPROBLEM,ANALYZEPROBLEM,SOLVETHEPROBLEMTOSETOUT,INDOMESTICANDFOREIGNUNDERTHEGUIDANCEOFTHEEXISTINGFINANCINGTHEORYUSEREALEXAMPLEDESCRIBEANDSTANDARDIZEMETHODCOMBINEDTOGETHERTOANALYZE,AROUNDTHECENTEROFHOWWIDENOFOURCOUNTRYFORESTRYENTERPRISEFINANCINGCHANNELTODESCRIBEATFIRST,THEAUTHORHAVESUMMARIZEDFINANCINGWAYANDCHANNELOFENTERPRISESUNDERTHEMARKETECONOMYCONDITIONOFOURCOUNTRYATPRESENT,MAINLYINCLUDEFINANCIALFINANCING,F(xiàn)INANCINGOFBANK,COMMERCIALFINANCING,NEGOTIABLESECURITIESFINANCEANDINTERNATIONALFINANCING,THENCARRIEDONHISTORYSTAGEBYSTAGEREVIEWWITHTHECURRENTSITUATIONANALYZINGOFOURCOUNTRYFORESTRYENTERPRISEFINANCINGCHANNELSTATEOFII
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁數(shù): 79
大?。?2.68(MB)
子文件數(shù):
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簡(jiǎn)介:東北林業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文林業(yè)資源型城市伊春經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展動(dòng)態(tài)模擬研究姓名于慧超申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)管理科學(xué)與工程指導(dǎo)教師宋彩平于振偉20060601I東北樸業(yè)人學(xué)順I(yè)J學(xué)位論文ABSTRACT’IHERESOURCE。BASEDCLTYISAKLNDOFCLTYTHATHASSPECIALFUNCTIONS。RHESECITIESWEREBUILTORDEVELOPEDMOREQUICKLYFBRTHERESOURCEEXPLOITEDYICHUNISONEOFTHEMOSTIMPORTANTCOUNTRYOWNEDFORESTRYAREASANDTHEFORESTRYINDUSTFYBASE,WHICHWASCALLEDTHEHOMEOFTHEPINETREES,ANDALSOWASONEOFTHEBIGGESTFORESTRYRESOURCEBASEDCITIES1TWENTTHFOUGHTHEBUILDING,THEDEVELOPING,ANDTHEDECLININGPERIODSBUTATPRESENTTHEFORESTSTHATCANBECUTDOWNAREFEWER’SOTHATTHEFOFESTRYINDUSTRIESAREVERYDIFFICULT,ANDTHESITUATIONHASBEENVERYHARDFBRTHEECONOMICACTIVITIESFORTHEPEOPLETHEREANDTHESUSTAINDBLEDEVELOPMENTOFTHECITYUNDERSUCHBACKGROUND,THISPAPERDOESRESEARCHONTHEPROBLEMOFTHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTINTHEFORES£RYRESOURCEBASEDCITYFINDIHERELA“ONSHIPBETWEENTHECUTOFLHEFORESTANDECONOMICDEVELOPMENT,ANDTHEPROBLEMSINTHEECONOMICDEVELOPPROCESSANDTHEREASONSOFTHEDECLININGTHENICONSTRUCTTHEDYNAMICMODELOFTHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTINECONOMICINYICHUN,INORDERTOFINDTHERECJPROCITIESAMONGTHEPOPULATION,RESOURCEANDECONOMICSTOPROVIDEMORESCIENTIFICDATAT0THEDECIDERS。FROMTHEMODEL,WECANGETTHESUSTAINABLEMODEINTHEFORESTRYRESOURCEBASEDCITIESINTHEMEANWHILE,IINTRODUCETHESYSTEMDYNAMICSTOTHERESEARCHONTHEECONOMICSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTINTHEFORESTRYRESOURCEBASEDCJTY;WHICHINTRODUCEANEWMETHODTOTHEAREATHECHARACTERISTICOFTHESYSTEMDYNAMICSISTHATITANALYZESTHEPROBLEMFROMITSSTRUCTURE’RHEPRINCIPLEOFITISTHATTHESTRUCTUREDECIDESTHEFHNCTION1’HISPAPERANALYZESTHESYSTEMSTRUCTUREOFTHEECONOMICSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTINYICHUN,DRAWSTHECAUSALLOOPSOFTHESYSLEM,DFAWSTHEFLOWDIAGRAMOFLHESYSLEM,ANDTHENINPUTTHEEQUALIONSOFTHEVARIABLESTHEINITIALDATAOFTHEMODELISTHEDATAOF2000THECONSTANTVARIABLESANDTHEAUXILIARYVARIABLESAREDECIDEDBYTHEMEANSOFEQUAL,TRENDEXTRAPOLATION,ONEVARIABLEREGRESSIONANDMOREVARIAIBLESREGRESSIONTHEBUILDINGOFTHEMODELUSESTHESOFTWAREVRENSIM,WHICHHASMANYLOOKUPSTOHELPAFTERFINISHINGTHEBUILDINGOFTHEMODEL,IRUNTHEMODLETIMEANDTIMEAGAIN,THENICANBESURETHATTHEMODELISWENBUILTICHECKTHEMODELTHROUGHTHECOLLLPARINGTHEREALITYDATATOTHESIMULATINGDATAINTHEPAPER,1WRITEDOWNTHEDATA2002,2003AND2004FROMTHECOMPARE,ICANCONCLUDETHATTHEMODLECOULDSIMULATETHEREALWORDWELLANDITCANSHOWTHETREND0FTHEECONOMICDCVELOPMENTINYICHUNANDTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHESEVARJABLESTINTHISPAPER’IGETAFEWMODESOFTHEECOILOMICDEVELOPMENTINYICHUNBYCHANGINGTHEVARIABLESTHATHASEⅡECTJONSWJTHOTHERVA“ABLESANDCON】BJNALJNGTL】EMLOGELHERIMAJNLYPROBEINTHREEMODESTHENATURALDEVELOPMENT,THEHIGHSPEEDDEVELOPMENIANDLHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENT1NTHEEND,IGIVEOUTSOMEMETHODSANDSIRATEGIESTKECPLHESUSTAINABLE
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁數(shù): 68
大?。?3.05(MB)
子文件數(shù):
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簡(jiǎn)介:東北林業(yè)大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文大興安嶺示范區(qū)數(shù)字林業(yè)應(yīng)用技術(shù)的研究姓名趙穎慧申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別博士專業(yè)森林經(jīng)理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師李鳳日20060601東北林業(yè)大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文界面;6采用JSP技術(shù)、ASP技術(shù)和JSF框架對(duì)登陸界面、用戶設(shè)置界面、數(shù)字林業(yè)平臺(tái)界面以及顯示界面進(jìn)行定制。四數(shù)字林業(yè)的應(yīng)用研究1采用大興安嶺北部地區(qū)天然林林分生長(zhǎng)預(yù)估模型,以塔河林業(yè)局1997年森林資源數(shù)據(jù)為基礎(chǔ),預(yù)測(cè)了塔河林業(yè)局今后50年的森林蓄積和散生木蓄積,為示范區(qū)森林可持續(xù)經(jīng)營(yíng)規(guī)劃和森林生態(tài)效益評(píng)價(jià)提供動(dòng)態(tài)資源數(shù)據(jù);2采用精度較高的DEM提取的坡度、坡向等地形因子,用ARCVIEW的AVENUE語言編程,計(jì)算出了每個(gè)小班的平均坡度值和平均坡向值,并針對(duì)森林采伐設(shè)計(jì)和更新設(shè)計(jì)的不同約束條件進(jìn)行了森林主伐設(shè)計(jì)、撫育間伐設(shè)計(jì)和更新造林設(shè)計(jì)3以林場(chǎng)為單位,根據(jù)森林資源特性的評(píng)定值來綜合評(píng)定各林場(chǎng)的火險(xiǎn)。劃分可燃物類型區(qū)共考慮了8個(gè)因予,先給每個(gè)因子打分,然后再給因子權(quán)重,最后得出各林場(chǎng)的森林可燃物熱性評(píng)定值,劃分出以林場(chǎng)為單位的森林可燃物類型區(qū),從而為森林火災(zāi)的預(yù)測(cè)預(yù)報(bào)工作奠定了基礎(chǔ)。關(guān)鍵詞數(shù)字林業(yè)信息標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化數(shù)字高程模型;ARCGISSERVER;J2EE網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺(tái)
下載積分: 5 賞幣
上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁數(shù): 158
大?。?7.86(MB)
子文件數(shù):
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簡(jiǎn)介:東北林業(yè)大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文我國林業(yè)休閑產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展問題研究姓名陶萍申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別博士專業(yè)林業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理指導(dǎo)教師黃清20060601ABSTRACTFREEDOMISTHEESSENCEANDULTIMATEDEMANDOFHUMANBEINGS,ANDTHEOPTIMALREALIZATIONOFFREEDOMISLEISUREWITHTHEHUMANSOCIETY’SDEVELOPMENTANDPROGRESS,LEISURECONSUMPTIONHASBECOMEANIMPORTANTINDICATORTOMEASURETHEQUALITYOFPEOPLE’SLIVESTODEVELOPLEISUREINDUSTRYHASALREADYBECOMEAMAJORTENDENCYWORLDWIDEACCORDINGTOINTERNATIONALEXPERIENCE,WHENTHEAVERAGEINCOMEACHIEVESACERTAINLEVEL,LEISUREINDUSTRY,謝THTHELEADINGROLEPLAYEDBYTOURISM,WOULDBEGINTODEVELOPATPRESENT,THEAVERAGEPERCAPITAINCOMEOFOURCOUNTRYHASSURPASSED1000DOLLARS,ANDTHELIFESTYLEISCHANGINGFROM‘SURVIVAL’TO‘ENJOYMENT’,F(xiàn)ROM‘ENJOYMENT’TO‘DEVELOPMENT’THEFORESTRYLEISUREINDUSTRY,HEADEDBYTOURISM,BECOMESEMERGINGINDUSTRYWITHBROADMARKETPROSPECTTHEDEVELOPMENTOFFORESTRYLEISUREINDUSTRYPLAYSANIMPORTANTROLEINDRIVINGRELEVANTINDUSTRIALDEVELOPMENT,PROMOTINGEMPLOYMENT,RAISINGPEOPLE’SQUALITYOFLIVES,ENHANCINGTHEDEVELOPMENTOFECONOMICSOCIETYASWELLASIMPROVINGTHEECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTCONSTRUCTIONANDPROGRESSUNDERTHECONDITIONINWHICHTHEGOVERNMENTENTRUSTSTHEFORESTRYWIMTHREESTATUSESANDPROPOSESTHESTRATEGICTRANSFORMATIONFROMTIMBERBASEDPRODUCTIONTOECOBASEDCONSTRUCTION,THEFORESTRYLEISUREINDUSTRYACTSASAPOSITIVEPARTINEXPLORINGFORESTRYDEVELOPMENTPOTENTIALANDREALIZINGTHESTRATEGICTRANSFORMATIONFORESTRYLEISUREINDUSTRYBECOMESANEWECONOMICGROWTHPOINTBASEDONTHECONNECTIONBETWEENFORESTRYANDTHELEISUREINDUSTRY,ANDREFERREDTOINDUSTRIALECONOMICS,CONSUMPTIONECONOMICS,MODEMLEISURESTUDYANDFORESTRY,THEDISSERTATIONPRESENTSTHECONCEPTOFFORESTRYLEISUREINDUSTRY,ILLUSTRATESTHEVERYMEANINGSANDCHARACTERISTICSOFTHEINDUSTRY,EXPLORESITSSTRUCTUREWITHGROWTH,INDUSTRYCORRELATINGEFFECTASWELLASCONSUMPTIONNEEDSANDROLES,ANALYZESTHEFACTORSRESTRICTTHEDEVELOPMENTOFIT,ANDPROPOSESTHEGENERALTHEORETICFRAMEWORKANDTHEOVERALLGOALOFCHINA’SFORESTRYLEISUREINDUSTRYDEVELOPMENTBASEDONTHEAPPLICATIONOFSWOT,THEDISSERTATIONESTABLISHESTHEHARMONYSTRATEGY,DEFINESTHEBASICPRINCIPLES,DESIGNSTHEBASICMODELANDSTUDIESTHEENVIROMNENTAISUPPORTSYSTEM,OFCHINA’SFORESTRYLEISUREINDUSTRYDEVELOPMENTTHEWAYSTOOPTIMIZETHESTRUCTUREOFFORESTRYLEISUREINDUSTRYANDTHECOUNTERMEASURESUGGESTIONSTODEVELOPTHEINDUSTRYINTOASUPERIORITYONEAREALSOPROPOSEDTAKINGTHETRAVELINGLEISURE,THECULTURALLEISURE,THESPORTSLEISURE,THEHEALTHLEISUREASTHELEADINGINDUSTRIES,THEFORESTRYLEISUREINDUSTRYISACOMPREHENSIVEINDUSTRYITTARGETSTHEMAINTENANCEANDIMPROVEMENTOFECOLOGYANDENVIRONMENT,F(xiàn)EATUREDBYSTRONGINDUSTRYDEPENDENCYANDGEOGRAPHY,MEANWHILEREFLECTSMODEMINDUSTRIALDEVELOPMENTTENDENCYOFCLUSTER,INTEGRATION,ANDECOLOGYII
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上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-04
頁數(shù): 147
大小: 5.95(MB)
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簡(jiǎn)介:Y1029037分類號(hào)Q塹UDC塾L密級(jí)瑤疊鯽學(xué)校代碼10712研究生學(xué)號(hào)TG2003114⑧西北農(nóng)林針提大學(xué)2006屆攻讀碩士學(xué)位研究生學(xué)位畢業(yè)論文持續(xù)發(fā)展林業(yè)促進(jìn)建設(shè)生態(tài)西安類型盔些燕亡領(lǐng)域、專業(yè)、方向撻些研究生弛叛正指導(dǎo)教師薟塑基熬援完成時(shí)間莖Q鰱生≥Q目中國陜西楊凌直接處理以下幾個(gè)關(guān)系處理好林業(yè)重點(diǎn)工程項(xiàng)耳與城市發(fā)展的關(guān)系問題;圍繞保障城市居民供水,研究處理好水源涵養(yǎng)林的建設(shè)與保護(hù)關(guān)系問題,西安是一個(gè)較典型的缺水城市,如何解決城市供水的需求矛盾,是今后林業(yè)行業(yè)長(zhǎng)期需要研究解決的熱點(diǎn)問題;圍繞農(nóng)民增收,發(fā)展名特優(yōu)新經(jīng)濟(jì)林和花卉種植業(yè),鰓決“三農(nóng)”問題;圍繞高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)農(nóng)田林網(wǎng)建設(shè),發(fā)揮林業(yè)在防災(zāi)減災(zāi)、保障農(nóng)業(yè)穩(wěn)產(chǎn)高產(chǎn)方面的作用,保證糧食安全。處理好林業(yè)生態(tài)建設(shè)和發(fā)展林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)的關(guān)系;解決好加快森林培育和資源保護(hù)的問題;加快林業(yè)產(chǎn)權(quán)制度改革,解決好公有制林業(yè)和非公有制林業(yè)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展問題;解決人與自然和諧發(fā)展的問題。實(shí)現(xiàn)西安林業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展,當(dāng)前要抓好的幾項(xiàng)主要工作突出抓好林業(yè)重點(diǎn)工程建設(shè),帶動(dòng)整個(gè)林業(yè)的快速發(fā)展;加快建設(shè)高效林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè),實(shí)現(xiàn)興林富民;建設(shè)和完善森林資源保護(hù)體系,強(qiáng)化森林資源管理;加強(qiáng)基層林業(yè)工作站建設(shè),實(shí)施科技興林戰(zhàn)略。關(guān)鍵詞林業(yè)建設(shè);可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題對(duì)策關(guān)系
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簡(jiǎn)介:陜西省非公有制林業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀、問題與對(duì)策研究摘要以公有制為主體,多種所有制形式共同發(fā)展是我國社會(huì)主義初級(jí)階段的一項(xiàng)基本經(jīng)濟(jì)制度。大力發(fā)展非公有制林業(yè),對(duì)于推進(jìn)林業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)的戰(zhàn)略性調(diào)整,更好地滿足社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境和林產(chǎn)品的需求,實(shí)現(xiàn)林業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展具有十分重要的意義。當(dāng)前,我國非公有制林業(yè)發(fā)展的有利條件很多,林業(yè)六大重點(diǎn)工程的實(shí)施、廣大農(nóng)村和林區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)的戰(zhàn)略性調(diào)整,為非公有制林業(yè)的發(fā)展提供了新的機(jī)遇和更廣闊的空間。近年來,陜西省非公有制林業(yè)蓬勃發(fā)展,顯示出不可擋的趨勢(shì),在非公有制林業(yè)發(fā)展方面也積累了一些好的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和做法。然而,由于陜西省非公有制林業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)起步較晚,沒有形成一個(gè)完善的體系,與發(fā)達(dá)國家和國內(nèi)非公有制林業(yè)起步較早、發(fā)展較快的省份相比,在非公有制林業(yè)的稅收、信貸、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、林木采伐管理、產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)等具體實(shí)踐操作中還存在著許多問題。本文在國內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)現(xiàn)代林業(yè)理論、社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)理論、林業(yè)產(chǎn)權(quán)制度等理論,通過對(duì)陜西省非公有制林業(yè)發(fā)展背景、歷史沿革和現(xiàn)狀的回顧和總結(jié),采用綜合分析和歸納等方法,對(duì)陜西非公有制林業(yè)發(fā)展取得的經(jīng)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行了總結(jié)歸納,分析了我省非公有制林業(yè)存在的問題、產(chǎn)生的影響,并學(xué)習(xí)借鑒發(fā)達(dá)國家發(fā)展非公有制林業(yè)的先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn),提出了相應(yīng)的對(duì)策和建議。全文共由8章內(nèi)容組成。第一章,導(dǎo)言。本章主要闡述了論文的選題背景和選題的必要性,界定了研究范圍。第二章,非公有制林業(yè)的內(nèi)涵及背景。本章主要闡述了非公有制林業(yè)的內(nèi)涵,介紹了我國非公有制林業(yè)發(fā)展背景,理論基礎(chǔ)和法律基礎(chǔ),說明了研究的目的、意義及研究的思路和方法。第三章,陜西省非公有制林業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀。本章主要闡述了陜西省非公有制林業(yè)發(fā)展的歷史、現(xiàn)狀,非公有制造林的主要形式,說明了發(fā)展非公有制林業(yè)的意義和采取的措施。第四章,陜西省非公有制林業(yè)發(fā)展存在的主要問題。本章主要從外部環(huán)境和自身發(fā)展局限性兩方面闡明了我省非公有制林業(yè)存在的主要問題和制約因素。第五章,典型案例分析。本章以我省非公有制造林大戶石光銀為例,闡述了石光銀荒沙治理公司的基本情況和存在的問題。第六章,國外私有制林業(yè)發(fā)展的經(jīng)驗(yàn)借鑒。本章主要闡述了美國、日本、瑞典、CURRENTSITUATION,PROBLEMSANDCOUNTERMEASURESOFNON一PUBLICOWNERSHIP0RESTRYDEVELOPMENTINSHAANXIPR0VINCEABSTRACTDEVE1OPMENTOFMULTIPLEOWNERSHIPSYSTEMSTOGETHERWITHPUBLICO叭”ERSHIPAS‘NAINBEDYISABASICECONOMLCSYSTEMINTHEEARLYSTAGEOFCHINA,SSOC詞ISMGREATDEVELOPMENTOFNONPUB1ICOWNERSHIPFORESTRYPLAYSANLMPO比知TROLEINPUSHINGFO俐ARDS1RATEGICADJUSTMENTOFFORESTRYECONOMY,BETERMEETINGTHEDEMANDOFSOCINO而CDEVE10PMENTFORECOFOGICENVIRONINENTANDFORESTPRODUCTS,助DACHIEVINGSUSTAINABLEFORESTRYDEVEL0PMENTC甘RENLLY,山EREAREMANYFAV0RAB1ECONDITIONSFORCH1NA、NONPUBLICFORESTRYDEVELOPMENITHEIMPLEMENTATIONOFSIXKEYFORESTRYPR0GRAMS,ANDSTRATEGICADJUSTMENTOFCCONOMICSLRUCTUREINVASTN叮ALAREAAJLDFORESTA了EASHAVEPROVIDEDANEW。卜即咖NITYAND嫩DERSP暇FORTHENONPUBLICFORESTRYDEVELOPMENTINTHERECENIYEARS,加N一UBLIC0WNERSH1PFORESTRYINSHAANXIPROVLNCEEXPERIENCEDROBUSTDEVE1OPMENI出LDSHOWSANIRESISTIBLETREND,翻DALSOGAINEDSORNEGOODEXPERIENCEANDPRACTICEINITSDEVELOPMENTHOWEVER,DUETOTHE1ATESLARTOFSBAANXI’S加NFORESTRYOWNERSHIP,ITDOESNOTFORMASOUNDSY雍MANDTHERESTILLEXISTMANYPROBLEMSINITSACTTLA1PRACTICEOF扭XATION,EREDIT,1刀FRASTRUCTURECONSTLUCTI嘰FORESTFOGGINGM助AGEME成PROPERTYPROTECTL嘰ETCINCOMPARISONWITHTHO哭OFTHEDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESANDCHINA,SPROVINCESWHERENONPUBLIC。認(rèn)“SHIPFORESTRYSTARTEDEARLYANDDEVEL。沐DFASTERBASEDONTHERESU1TSOFRELEVANTSTUDIES加THINCHINAANDINOTHERCOUNTRIES,朋DINACCORDANCEWITHMODEMFORESTRYTHEORY,SOCIALISTMARKETECONOMYTHEORY,F(xiàn)ORESTRYPROPERTYSYSTEMTHEORY,比,THISPAPER如ARIZEDTHEEXPERIENCEOF加NPUBLICOWNERSH幣偽RESTRYDEVELOPINENTINSB出雙以IPMVMCE,助DANALYZEDITSEXISTINGPROBLEMSANDIMPACTSTHR0UGHREVIEWANDSUMM田丁OFBACKGROUND,HIS柏RICAIEVOLULLONANDCURENTSITUATIONOF加N一PUBLICOWNERSHIPDEVEL叩MENT,助DBYMEANSOFCOMPREHENSIVEANALYSISANDIND現(xiàn)石姆INFERENCET七EPAPERAISOPROPOSEDCORESPONDLNGCOUNTEN刀EASURESANDMADERECOMMENDATIONS勿LEARNNGANDREFE苗NGTOTHEEXPERIENCEOFNONPUBLICO叭ERSHIPFORESTRYDEVELOPMENTINTHEDEVEFOPEDCOUNTRIESTHISPA戶濘CONSISTSOFSCHAPTERSCHAPTERLLNTRODUCTIONTHISCHAPTERPROVIDESBACKGROUNDANDEXP1AINSNECESITYFORTHESELECTLONOFTHEP叩ERTOPIC,陰DDEFINESTHESCOPEOFRESE暇HCH叩T“2CONOTALI0NANDBACKGROUND0FNONPUBLIC0WNERSHIPFORESTRYTHIS
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簡(jiǎn)介:東北大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文林業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的生態(tài)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新路徑姓名孔密申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)科學(xué)技術(shù)哲學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師秦書生20070101東北大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTWAYSOFECOTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONONSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTOFFORESTRYABSTRACTFORESTRYINDUSTRYISONEOFOURBASICINDUSTRIESINTHENATIONALECONOMYASWELLASTHEPUBLICWELFAREUNDERTAKINGINOURECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTRECONSTRUCTIONESPECIALLYINRECENTYEARS,ASERIESOFSIGNIFICANTPOLICIESWEREMADEBYTHEPARTYCENTRALAUTHORITIESANDTHESTATECOUNCILSOASTOSTRENGTHENTHEECOLOGYRECONSTRUCTIONANDPRESERVETHEECOLOGYSAFE,ASTHECOMMONSUBJECTWEALLFACEINTHE21札CENTURYTHEECOLOGICALRECONSTRUCTIONANDSAFEAREBECOMINGTHEESSENTIALBASEINOURECONOMICALANDSOCIALSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTTHISESSAYSTARTSFROMTHEUNDERSTANDINGOFTHECONCEPTS,WITHTHEMETHODSOFCOMPARATIVEANALYSISANDCOMPREHENSIVEGENERALIZATIONTODEEPLYELABORATETHEINNATECHARACTERPOSITIONANDDEVELOPMENTPROCEEDINGSOFFORESTRYANDALSOTHEBACKGROUNDOFITSSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTFROMDIFFERENTPOINTOFVIEWS,ITANALYZESTHECONNOTATIONANDFEATURESOFSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTOFFORESTRYANDTHETHEORETICALGADSANDOMISSIONSOFTHETRADITIONALECONOMICALDEVELOPMENTVIEWSASTHEIMPORTANTPILLAROFTHESOCIALSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTFORESTRYSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTISBECOMINGTHEDEVELOPINGTRENDTHATHASBEENACCEPTEDGLOBALLYANDTHESTRONGGUARANTEEFORBUILDINGAWELLOFFSOCIETYTOTALLYSECONDLYTHEESSAYRESEARCHESTHEPRESENTSITUATIONOFTHEFORESTRYSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTFROMDOMESTICANDABROAD,ALSOPROBESINTOTHEDIALECTICALRELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTANDTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONOFFORESTRYTHEFEATURES,THEFEATURESANDFORMPROCESSOFECOTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATION笛WELLASITSPILLARFUNCTIONFORTHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTOFFORESTRYINCONCLUSION,THEBESTWAYOFFORESTRYSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTISTHROUGHTHECCOTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONATPRESENT,THEDILEMMAOFOURFORESTRYMAINLYPRESENTSONCRISESOFFORESTRESERVES,F(xiàn)ORESTRYECONOMYHASNOLESSTOBREAKAWAYFROMEXTENSIVEECONOMICALGROWINGPATTERN,UNREASONABLEINDUSTRIALSTRUCTURE,LOWSCITECHNOLOGICALPRODUCTIONANDLACKINGOFCOMPETITIVENESS,THUSTHEWHOLEINDUSTRYHARDLYACCOMMODATESTHEDEVELOPINGNEEDOFSOCIALISTMARKETECONOMYONEOFTHEIMPORTANTREASONSISTHATTHESYSTEMOFFORESTRYTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONHASNOTBEENFORMULATEDYETITREQUIRESUSTOREALIZETHESPECIALSIGRFIFICANCEOFECOLOGYTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONOFFORESTRYFROMAHIGHLYSTRATEGICVIEWANDTAKEITASASTRATEGICTASKTOBUILDANDPERFECTTHESYSTEMOFTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONOFFORESTRYANDPUTFORWARDTHEPROGRESSOFSEITECHNOLOGYOFFORESTRYCONTINUOUSLYTHUS,THEESSAYEMPHASIZESONCONCRETEMEASURESOFSPEEDINGUPTHEPROCESSANDCARRYINGOUTTHECOUNTERPLOTSOFTHEECOLOGYTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONOFFORESTRYBYMEALLSOFREINFORCINGTHELEADERSHIP,CHANGINGMINDSANDCONCEPTS,EXPANDINGINVESTMENTONSTRUCTUREBUILDING,PERFECTINGTHEOPERATINGSYSTEMOFINNOVATION,STRENGTHENINGTHETRAININGUPOFⅡ
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簡(jiǎn)介:浙江理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中小企業(yè)集群品牌創(chuàng)建模式研究基于浙江大唐林業(yè)集群的分析姓名李大壘申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)管理科學(xué)與工程指導(dǎo)教師宋永高20061201塑堅(jiān)翌三奎蘭堡主蘭垡堡蘭RESEARCHONTHEMODEOFSMALLANDMEDIUMENTERPRISESCLUSTERS’BRANDESTABLISHMENTABSTRACTWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFREFORMANDOPENING,THEREHASAPPEAREDALLINDUSTRIALORGANIZATIONFORMWHICHHASHIGHERPRODUCTIVITYINCHINASMALLANDMEDIUMENTERPRISESSMESCLUSTERBECAUSEOFAGGLOMERATIONOFMANYSMALLENTERPRISES,THESECLUSTERS’ENTIRETYADVANTAGESDEVELOPEFFECTIVELYANDMANYCLUSTERS’OVERALLBRANDSHAVEESTABLISHEDINTHEMARKETHOMEANDABROADHOWEVERENTERPRISEBRANDSINTHESECLUSTERSHAVEN’TDEVELOPEDWELLMOSTSMALLANDMEDIUMENTERPRISESTAKEOEMORIGINALEQUIPMENTMANUFACTUREMODEWITHGLOBALECONOMICINTEGRATION,INDEPENDENTLYESTABLISHEDBRANDISBECOMINGKEYINDICATIONOFENTERPRISES’CORECOMPETITIVENESSTHISMODEOFCLUSTERBRANDDEVELOPMENTSHOULDBECHANGED,INORDERTOIMPROVECLUSTERS’SUSTAINABLECOMPETITIVENESSTHEPAPER’STHEMEISSTUDYINGTHEMODEOFCLUSTERBRANDESTABLISHMENTINSMESCLUSTERSTHEPAPERTESTSTHEMODEOFESTABLISHMENTOF‘RELYINGON”STYLECLUSTERBRANDWHICHISTOIMPROVETHECOMPETITIVENESSOFSMESCLUSTERSTHEMAINBODYOFTHISSTUDYCANBEDIVIDEDASFOLLOWS1THEORYDERIVATION,2MODELBUILDING,3POSITIVESTUDYANDMODELTEST,4CASEANALYSIS,5STRATEGYSTUDYFIRSTLYINTHEPARTOFTHEORYDERIVATION,THEPAPERREVIEWSONTHEDEFINITIONOFCLUSTERSMALLANDMEDIUMENTERPRISEANDBRANDFIRSTLYTHENANALYZESTHESTUDYOFBRANDESTABLISHMENT,CLUSTERBRANDESTABLISHMENTANDSMESBRANDESTABLISHMENTATHOMEANDABROADTHENGIVESTHEDEFINITIONOFCLUSTERBRANDSECONDL5INTHEPARTOFMODELBUILDING,THEPAPERDIVIDESCLUSTERBRANDINTOTWOSTYLES“COVERAGE”STYLEAND“RELYINGON”STYLE,ANDCOMPARATIVEANALYZESTHEMTOFINDDISADVANTAGESOFTHEFOMLERANDTHEADVANTAGESOFTHELATTERTHENPUTSFORWARDFIVEASSTNNPTIONSOFTHEPAPERACCORDINGTORESEARCHERS’THEORYSTUDYATHOMEANDABROADTHENTHEPAPERBUILDSTHEMODELOFESTABLISHMENTOF“RELYINGON”STYLECLUSTERBRAND,ITALSOTOBESAYTHEMODELOFTRANSFORMATIONANDDEVELOPMENTOF“COVERAGE”STYLECLUSTERBRANDTHIRDLYINTHEPARTOFPOSITIVESTUDYANDMODELTEST,THROUGHASURVEYONDATANGSOCKSCLUSTEROFZHEJIANGPROVINCETHEPAPERGETSTHEFIRSTHANDDATAFROMTHEQUESTIONNAIRE,ANDTHEY’RATHEBASESOFQUANTITATIVEANALYSIS_USINGSPSSL30INSTATISTICSTHEPAPERMAKESFACTORANALYSISOFDATANGSOCKSCLUSTERANDFINDSTH。KEYAFFECTINGFACTORSOFCLUSTERBRANDANDSMESBRANDESTABLISHMENTLEADINGENTERPRISEANDITSFU“CTIONB。LGIN協(xié)PLAYSOTHATTOVERIFYTHEFEASIBILITYOFTHEMODEOF“RELYINGON’’STYLECLUSTERBRANDTHENVCM8T11。0D。L’3II
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簡(jiǎn)介:中國蛛董料學(xué)研憲院學(xué)位論文962237中俄木材貿(mào)易與中俄林業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)合作研究申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別黃鵬碩士論文完成實(shí)驗(yàn)室論文答辯時(shí)間2QQ魚生Z月④中國北京RESEARCHONTIMBERTRADEANDFORESTRYECONOMICCOOPERATIONBETWEENCHINAANDRUSSIAHUANGPENGFORESTECONOMYANDMANAGEMENTDIRECTEDBYPROFESSORLUWENMINGFORTHERAPIDGROWTHOFECONOMYCHINA’SDEMANDOFFORESTINCREASESYEARBYYEARWITHTHEIMPLEMENTOF“NATURALFORESTCONSERVATIONPROJEC【”,THESUPPLYOFFORESTINCHINAISFARBELOWITSDEMANDIMPORTINGFOREIGNWOODSCANONLYBRIDGETHEGAPBETWEENSUPPLYANDDEMANDRUSSIABORDEMONCHINAHASCONVENIENTANDPROMPTTRANSPORTATIONANDABUNDANTFORESTIMPORTINGTIMBERFROMRUSSIAHASBEENTHEBESTCHOICEIN2005,RUSSIABECOMESTHELARGESTCOUNTRYOFCHINA’STIMERSUPPFIEMBYTHEANALYSISOFDATAOFIMPORTINGTIMBERFROMRUSSIATHISTHESISCONCLUDESTHATTHEMAINKINDSOFIMPORTEDTIMBERALECONIFERTHEIMPORTINGPATTERNISFRONTIERTRADEANDTHEWOODSARCTRANSPORTADTHROUGHRAILWAYCUSTOMSFURTHERMORETHETHESISANALYSESTHECIRCULATIONOFIMPORTEDRUSSIANTIMBERDIVIDESITINTOTHREEKINDOFMARKETANDEXPLAINSDETAILEDTHECHARACTERISTICOFTHEMARKETSANDTHEUTILIZATIONOFRUSSIANTIMBERTHETHESISUSOSTHEINTERNATIONALTRADETHEORYTOEXPLAINTHEARISINGOFTIMBERTRADEBETWEENCHINAANDRUSSIAANDDISCUSSESTHEICASONSANDINFLUENTIALFACTORSTOTHETIMBERTRADEBETWEENCHINAANDRUSSIARUSSIANGOVERNMENTPREPAREDTODEVELOPFORESTINDUSTRYANDLIMITTHEEXPORTOFLOGSMEANWHILE,THEPUBLICOP/NIUNSCONTRIBUTETHEILLEGALTIMBERTRADETOCHINA’SLARGELYIMPORTINGRUSSIANTIMBERFORTHESEREASONSDEPENDINGONTIMBERIMPORTWILLMAKECHMAGOINTOADANGEROUSSITUATIONCHINANEEDSDEVELOPFULLSCALEDFORESTRYECONOMICCOOPERATIONWITHRUSSIATHETHESISGIVESTHEDEFINITIONDISCUSSESTHEBASIS,ADVANCESTHECOOPERATIONMODEANDBRINGSFORWARDTHESUGGESTIONSTOTHEPROBLEMOFCHINARUSSIAFORESTRYECONOMICCOOPERATIONKEYWORDSTTMBERTRADE,RUSSIAFORESTRYECONOMICCOOPERATIONⅡ
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簡(jiǎn)介:山東農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文東明縣平原型黃泛農(nóng)耕區(qū)林業(yè)發(fā)展模式及產(chǎn)業(yè)化問題研究姓名徐偉申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)農(nóng)業(yè)推廣指導(dǎo)教師田奇卓趙合娥20061211山東農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)碩士專業(yè)學(xué)位論文摘要隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)作為社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要組成部分,生產(chǎn)定位發(fā)生了重大變化,由過去的既是重要的基礎(chǔ)產(chǎn)業(yè)又是重要的公益事業(yè),轉(zhuǎn)交為以生態(tài)建設(shè)為主體。以維護(hù)國土生態(tài)安全、促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)快速健康發(fā)展,向社會(huì)提供森林生態(tài)服務(wù)的行業(yè);經(jīng)營(yíng)目標(biāo)由過去單純地滿足社會(huì)對(duì)林產(chǎn)品的需求轉(zhuǎn)向以發(fā)展森林多種效益為目標(biāo)的可持續(xù)經(jīng)營(yíng),這充分體現(xiàn)了林業(yè)在社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)中重要的特殊的地位。開展平原型農(nóng)耕區(qū)林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化研究是促進(jìn)生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的客觀要求,是全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì),解決生產(chǎn)發(fā)展與生態(tài)維護(hù),實(shí)施可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的必然選擇,是優(yōu)化發(fā)展環(huán)境,優(yōu)化農(nóng)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、建設(shè)社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村的需要。本文以林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化相關(guān)理論為指針,采用實(shí)地調(diào)查與理論分析相結(jié)合的方法,通過對(duì)東明縣的光照、氣溫、降水等氣候因素和土壤類型、質(zhì)地。河流、路渠等與林業(yè)發(fā)展有密切聯(lián)系的自然資源的系統(tǒng)調(diào)查,針對(duì)東明縣林業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,包括種植模式、樹種類型結(jié)構(gòu)、林業(yè)分布特點(diǎn)、產(chǎn)量、產(chǎn)值及產(chǎn)業(yè)化運(yùn)行方式進(jìn)行深入分析,得出以下認(rèn)識(shí)一是東明縣地理位置、自然條件優(yōu)越,發(fā)展林業(yè)生產(chǎn)得天獨(dú)厚。且基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施完備,交通通訊便利,林產(chǎn)加工業(yè)發(fā)展初具規(guī)模,已成為東明經(jīng)濟(jì)主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)之一。二是東明縣林業(yè)經(jīng)過起步時(shí)期、緩慢發(fā)展時(shí)期、全面發(fā)展時(shí)期、調(diào)整發(fā)展時(shí)期、快速發(fā)展時(shí)期等階段,實(shí)現(xiàn)了由量變到質(zhì)變、由單純植樹造林到產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展的歷史跨越。三是東明縣林業(yè)已呈現(xiàn)出產(chǎn)業(yè)化的發(fā)展雛型,走出了“公司農(nóng)戶”、“公司基地農(nóng)戶”、“林業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)公司農(nóng)戶”等較為成功的發(fā)展模式。本文參照國內(nèi)外的林業(yè)發(fā)展模式和產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展理論的研究成果,結(jié)合東明縣多年來林業(yè)發(fā)展實(shí)踐,在注重與平原型黃泛農(nóng)耕區(qū)情況進(jìn)行客觀對(duì)比的基礎(chǔ)上,認(rèn)為林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化的內(nèi)涵應(yīng)該是以市場(chǎng)需求和社會(huì)需求為導(dǎo)向,以效益生態(tài)、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)為中心,以林產(chǎn)工業(yè)企業(yè)為龍頭,以科技教育為先導(dǎo),以資源配置和生態(tài)環(huán)境產(chǎn)業(yè)為基礎(chǔ);實(shí)行區(qū)域化布局,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化生產(chǎn),一體化經(jīng)營(yíng),企業(yè)化管理,社會(huì)化服務(wù),把育種管、銷供產(chǎn)、貿(mào)工林、林科教等有機(jī)結(jié)合起來,從而在更廣的領(lǐng)域、更高的層次、更大的L
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簡(jiǎn)介:東北林業(yè)大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文改革與完善我國林業(yè)投融資體制對(duì)策研究姓名李利權(quán)申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別博士專業(yè)林業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理指導(dǎo)教師黃清20060601東北林業(yè)大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文業(yè)貸款的總體思路,重點(diǎn)對(duì)森林資源資產(chǎn)抵押貸款和國家森林公園景區(qū)收費(fèi)權(quán)質(zhì)押貸款進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)和分析。還以福建省為例對(duì)林業(yè)投融資體制改革進(jìn)行了實(shí)證分析。關(guān)鍵詞林業(yè);投資;融資;體制;對(duì)策
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簡(jiǎn)介:福建師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文日據(jù)以來臺(tái)灣林業(yè)變遷之研究姓名于亞娟申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)專門史指導(dǎo)教師劉錫濤20070401福建師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文摘要本文以臺(tái)灣自日據(jù)時(shí)期至今的林業(yè)為研究對(duì)象,淺析日據(jù)以來臺(tái)灣林業(yè)發(fā)展及所引發(fā)的環(huán)境變遷。日據(jù)時(shí)期臺(tái)灣林業(yè)無論是在機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)置、還是各種造林和保林等方面均取得了一定的業(yè)績(jī),同時(shí)這一時(shí)期也是臺(tái)灣森林資源遭受最嚴(yán)重摧殘的時(shí)期。臺(tái)灣光復(fù)初期,林業(yè)處于恢復(fù)、調(diào)整的過渡階段,由于政局不穩(wěn)等原因,最終沒有達(dá)到預(yù)定林業(yè)計(jì)劃目標(biāo),但對(duì)后來的林業(yè)發(fā)展起到了一定的積極作用。近五十年來的臺(tái)灣造林面積遠(yuǎn)大于伐林面積,并且林業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)呈現(xiàn)多元化發(fā)展格局,林業(yè)的多功能性得以體現(xiàn)。同時(shí),林業(yè)發(fā)展仍然存在諸多問題,諸如林業(yè)管理體制需進(jìn)一步完善等。文章還從臺(tái)灣林業(yè)發(fā)展與環(huán)境變遷二者互動(dòng)角度,探討了日據(jù)以來的森林生態(tài)變遷過程。研究歷史不僅僅是為了解過去,更重要的是為現(xiàn)實(shí)提供參考及指導(dǎo)。臺(tái)灣作為我國森林覆蓋率最高的省份,擁有數(shù)量可觀、種類豐富的木材,其林業(yè)發(fā)展的經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)我國包括臺(tái)灣在內(nèi)的各省林業(yè)發(fā)展具有一定的借鑒意義。關(guān)鍵詞臺(tái)灣日據(jù)以來林業(yè)變遷
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簡(jiǎn)介:沈陽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文林業(yè)生產(chǎn)者收益平衡條件下生態(tài)效益補(bǔ)償優(yōu)化研究姓名朱蕾申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)林業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理指導(dǎo)教師呂杰20070508沈陽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文摘要生態(tài)效益補(bǔ)償資金的建立,標(biāo)志著使用森林生態(tài)效益的歷史開始進(jìn)入有償使用森林生態(tài)效益的新階段。它將使公益林的所有者和經(jīng)營(yíng)者得到應(yīng)有的利益,更好地調(diào)動(dòng)他們的積極性。國家采取的平均補(bǔ)償方式忽視了不同林種的生態(tài)價(jià)值和經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值的差異。成本法的補(bǔ)償方式不能將森林本身的特點(diǎn)融入其中,資金的分配只注重成本,而忘記了補(bǔ)償?shù)某踔允翘岣呱鷳B(tài)效益,效益法的補(bǔ)償金額又過大。文章從微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、制度經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的角度分析了補(bǔ)償?shù)淖饔眯Ч?,為補(bǔ)償模型的建立設(shè)計(jì)了一種科學(xué)的方法。基于政府補(bǔ)償制度的設(shè)定和林業(yè)生態(tài)效益供給選擇之間相互作用機(jī)制,本文在總結(jié)效益法和成本法各自特點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上,利用雙層規(guī)劃法原理提出了一種協(xié)調(diào)多林種補(bǔ)償控制的生態(tài)效益優(yōu)化方法。模型下層的林業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)者函數(shù)引入了林產(chǎn)品的經(jīng)濟(jì)收益,使利益最大化選擇較為切合實(shí)際,從而為補(bǔ)貼優(yōu)化提供更加可靠的依據(jù),上層問題為補(bǔ)償標(biāo)準(zhǔn)安排下的生態(tài)效益最大,希望通過提出一種協(xié)調(diào)多林種收益的生態(tài)控制雙層規(guī)劃模型,實(shí)現(xiàn)在既定約束下補(bǔ)償激勵(lì)的優(yōu)化。本文通過對(duì)模型解的形式的分析,得出模型的幾個(gè)可能解域,并提出算法,通過算例,編寫了一套運(yùn)算的邏輯程序,對(duì)運(yùn)算結(jié)果進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)要的分析。此外,在文章的最后一章,對(duì)模型進(jìn)行了更高層次的拓展,分析了中央政府和地方政府之間的博弈狀況,得出了兩者之間的雙層規(guī)劃模型。本研究是建立在博弈論和分配經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、數(shù)學(xué)推導(dǎo)基礎(chǔ)上的,對(duì)制度制定、實(shí)施及其產(chǎn)生的效果、制度的修訂等過程進(jìn)行了研究,最后所建立起的模型和補(bǔ)償思路對(duì)林業(yè)補(bǔ)償制度的確立有著一定的理論意義。關(guān)鍵詞生態(tài)效益補(bǔ)償,雙層規(guī)劃,博弈,激勵(lì)優(yōu)化
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