基于pc工控機的35kv10kv變電站微機保護及綜合自動化系統(tǒng)的研究_第1頁
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1、天津大學碩士學位論文基于PC工控機的35KV10KV變電站微機保護及綜合自動化系統(tǒng)的研究姓名:王海吉申請學位級別:碩士專業(yè):電力系統(tǒng)及其自動化指導教師:陳超英賀家李2002.1.1ABSTRACTUptonowallthecomputerrelays,monitoringdevices,controllingdevicesandRTUatelectricpowersubstationhavetheirownsystemsandallki

2、ndsofdevicesareconnectedbythefieldbustotransmitmonitorandcontrolmessagesorcommandsThecharacteristicsofusingfieldbusarethelesslinesandthefeasibilityofequipmentseaingdecentralizationButforcentralizedarrangementofrelaying,m

3、onitoringandcontrollingdevices,theadvantageofseHingelectricsubstationwithisolationchamberisnotprominentInadditionfieldbususestheseriaIdatatransmissionmethodbutthismethodislessefficientindatatransmissionandnotbeusedforlea

4、ltimepurposeespeciallywhenthetransmissiondistanceislargeNowconcentratedcasetypeconstructionisinthetrendof35KV/10KVelectricsubstationIfdistributeddevicesarestillusednotonlyincreasethecostofdevices,butalsoincreasetheoccupi

5、edareas。whichisnotacgordingwiththedevelopingtrendofelectricpowersubstationThemainpurposeofthispaperistesearchthelealizationofintegratedautomationsystemwhichintegratesrelaying,monitoring,controllingdevicesandtelemachanies

6、,intoaunitedsystembyusingthePCindustdalcontrollingcomputerbasedonISAbusThefunetionsofrelaying,monitoringandcontrolling,whichareformerlyrealizedbyseparateddevices,areintegratedbyiIsownindustrialcontrollingcomputerandboard

7、cardswithallkindsoffunetionsTheboardcardsareallpluggedintothepassivemotherboardofISAbusTheseboardcardsincludeintelligentsynchronizesdataacquiringcard,switchinputcard,switchoutputcardandsomeothercardsThesamplingdataofACvo

8、ltageandcurrentisacquiredbyintelligentsynchronizeddataacquiringcard,thealgorithmofrelayingandmeasurementisrealizedbytheCPU(80C196KC)ontheboard,whichsharestheworkloadoftheCPU儼111)ontheCPUmotherboardSwitchinputcardcollects

9、theinformationofbreakerdisconnectingswitch。compressorsheetandtheswitchofotherdevicesforthealgorithmofrelayingandcontrollingSwitchoutputcardisusedforsendingtripcommand,reclosingcommand,signalandothercontrollingcommandsThe

10、cardsexchangeallkindsofinformationwithCPUmotherboardthrougIlISAbusThesystemmanagementsoRware,whichrunsintheCPUmotherboard,collectstheinformationofalIcardsandrealizesthecontrollingandmanagingfunctionssuchasallkindsofcontr

11、ollingalgorithmofautomationsystem,themanagementofrelays’settingvalue,themanagementofthedatabaseofoperatingparameters,SOE(SequenceofEvents),thedisplayofmonitorandcontrolmessagesandthebrowseofhistorydataByusingthenetworkca

12、rdor485serialportthecommunicationwithcentralcontrolcenterisrealizedtoreceiveorsendtheinformationIntheprocessoftheresearches,theauthororiginallydevelopedthekeycard(Computerrelayingintelligentsynchronicdataacquiringcardfor

13、systemconstitutionallbyitsel£Themonitorandcontrolfunctionsfordirectioncurrentprotectionwithmultifeedlineisrealizedbythiscard,thevirtualdevicedriverforWINDOWSiscompletedforthiscardBasedonVC十嗡0thesystemmonitorandcontrolsot

14、twareisdevelopedThesystemproposedinthispaperhassuchcharacteristicsasthecompacthardwarestructure,thelessoccupiedareathecompletefunctions,theflexibilityoffunotionconfiguration。thefriendlycomputeruserinterface,andthelowerpr

15、icecomparedwithothersystemswiththesamefunctionsThissystemespeciallyfitstIlemiddleandsmallcasetypeelectricpowersubstationThissystemhasprominentinnovationinthewholesystemdesign,suchashardwarestructure,computerrelayingalgor

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