2018高二期末能力提升試題一

1、12018高二期末能力提升試題一高二期末能力提升試題一（選自各地期末試題）（選自各地期末試題）2018.11AJFKAirptWelcometoJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirptJFKAirptUsethiswebsitetoquicklyfindthemostimptantinfmationaboutJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirptItisoperatedbythePtAuth

2、ityofNewYkNewJerseywhichmanagesthethreeothermajairptsintheNewYkmetropolitanareaNewarkLibertyInternationalAirptLaGuardiaAirptTeterboAirpt.OverniyairlinesoperateoutofJFK.ItisthebaseofoperationsfJetBlueAirwaysisamajinternat

3、ionalgatewayhubfAmericanAirlinesDeltaAirLines.In2015JohnF.KennedyInternationalAirpt(JFK)hledanestimated53.2millionpassengerreachinganewannualrecd.JFKisthe6thbusiestairptinUSA.JohnF.KennedyAirpthas6passengerterminalsnumbe

4、red18(Terminals36werepulleddownin20112013)Terminals124Terminal1:Wasopenedin1998Ithas11gates.Isusedfthefollowingairlines:AirFranceJapanAirlinesKeanAirLufthansa.Terminal2:IsusedoperatedbyDeltaAirLines.Itisplannedtobeclosed

5、in2017oncePhaseTwooftheT4expansionisfinished.Terminal4:Ithas26gatesintwoconcurses(AB).ItservesasamajinternationalhubfDeltaAirlines.Terminals578Terminal5:Itopenedin2008(itsthenewestterminalonJFKAirpt).ServesasabaseofJetBl

6、ueAirways.ItsalsousedbyHawaiianAirlinesAerLingus.IthasaninternationalareacalledT5i.Terminal7:TheterminaliscurrentlyoperatedbyBritishAirways.ButisusedbyavarietyofAirlines.ThefutureofthisterminalisuncertainsinceBritishAirw

7、aysleasingendsin2017.Terminal8:IsthelargestpassengerterminalinJFKAirptoperatedbyAmericanAirlines.ItsusedbysomeOnewldcarriers.Ithasabigvarietyofretailfoodoutlets.TerminalTransptationTheAirTrainJFKisa8milessystemelevatedra

8、ilwayinNewYkCitythatprovidesservicetoJFKAirpt.TheAirTrainstopsinallairptterminals(outsidetheterminalbuildingsexceptfTerminal4)parkingareas.isconnectedtotheLongIslRailRoadNewYkCitySubwayinQueens.Theserviceoperatesalldaydu

9、ringalldaysoftheyear.Fares:FreewithintheterminalareatothehotelcarrentalshuttlebusesatFederalCircle.51.WhatdowelearnaboutDeltaAirLinesA.Itoperates2terminalsatJFK.[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)]B.It’sthelargestAirlineinthewld.C.ItmakestheJFKtheb

10、aseofoperations.D.ItoperatesthelargestpassengerterminalatJFK.3InadiscoverythatwillgivenutritioniststheshocksaJapanesescientisthasdiscoveredthatconsumingicecreamfbreakfastimprovesaperson’salertness（警覺）mentalperfmance.Yosh

11、ihikoKogaaprofessatTokyo’sKyinUniversityhascarriedoutaseriesofexperimentsinwhichtestsubjects（實驗對象）wererequiredtoeaticecreamimmediatelyafterwakingup.ComparedtoagroupwithouteatingicecreamProfKoga’ssubjectsdisplayedfasterre

12、actionbetterprocessingabilitiestheExciteNewswebsiterepted.Monitingofthesubjects’brainactivityshowedanincreaseinhighfrequencyalphawaveswhicharelinkedtoincreasedlevelsofalertnessreducedmentalirritation（刺激）.Toexaminetheposs

13、ibilitythatthetestsubjects’reactionsweresimplytheresultofthebrainbeingshockedintohigherlevelsofalertnessbythelowtemperatureoftheicecreamProfKogarepeatedtheexperimentwithcoldwater.Testsubjectsdrinkingcoldwaterdiddisplayad

14、egreeofincreasedalertnessmentalperfmance.ProfKogaiscontinuinghisresearchhasyettodetermineafirmconnectionbetweenthementaldevelopmentaspecificingredient（成分）whileanotherexplanationmaylieinthesensethaticecreamisatreatthatcau

15、sedpositiveemotionsaddedenergy.BritishnutritionistshavereactedwithsomedoubttoDrKoga’sfindings.“Apossibleexplanationisthesimplepresenceofconsumingbreakfastvsnotconsumingbreakfast”saidKatieBarfootaNutritionalPsychologyDoct

16、alResearcher.“Ourbrainneedsglucose（葡萄糖）tofunctionahighglucosemealwillaidmentalperfmanceconsiderably.”“Thishoweverdoesnotsuggesteatingdessertfbreakfast.AstudyexplingtheinteractionbetweenconsumptionoflowhighGIfoodswouldest

17、ablishabetterunderstingofthisincreasedmentalperfmance.”Therehasalreadybeensomescientificresearchintowhyicecreammayhaveapositivementaleffect.In2005someneuroscientistsscannedthebrainsoftestsubjectsastheyatevanillaicecreams

18、awimmediateresults.Thestudyfoundthateatingicecreamactivatedthesame“pleasurespots”ofthebrainlitupbywinningmoneylisteningtoafavitepieceofmusic.“Thisisthefirsttimethatwe’vebeenabletoshowthaticecreammakesyouhappy”Unileverspo

19、kesmanDonDarlingsaidatthetime.“Justonespoonfullightsupthehappyzonesofthebraininexperiments.”It’snotthefirsttimeastudyhassuggestedahighcalie“dessert”couldbebettereateninthemningeither—a2012studyfoundthateatingchocolatecak

20、efbreakfastcouldhelpyouloseweight.57.WhatdothefirsttwoparagraphstellusA.thebenefitsofeatingicecreamfbreakfast.B.theproblemscausedbyeatingicecream.C.thereasonsfthenecessitytoeaticecream.D.thedoubtsabouticecreamfbreakfast.

21、58.WhichofthefollowingaboutKoga’sexperimentsisTRUEA.Coldwaterisbetterthanicecreamindoingsuchexperiments.[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]B.Thelowtemperaturewillprobablyleadtohigherlevelsofalertness.C.Icecreamcanberegardedasnicefoodtomakeeate

22、rshealthy.D.Eatingicecreamcancausehighfrequencyalphawavestoreduce.59.WhatKatieBarfootsaidinparagraph4actuallymeans______________.A.HeagreeswithKogaintheconclusionoftheresearch.B.Koga’sdiscoveryislikelytolackconvincingevi

23、dence.C.Eatingsweetfoodfbreakfastdoesgoodtopeople.D.Glucosehaslittleeffectonourbrain’snmalfunction.60.BymentioningthestudyattheInstituteofPsychiatryUnileverspokesmantheauthintendstotellusthat________.[來源:學(xué).科.網(wǎng)]A.winningm

24、oneyisquiteimptanttomakepeoplehappy.B.thehappyzonesofthebraincanbeactivatedbymuchicecream.C.similarexperimentsonicecreamhavebeendonebefe.D.eatingchocolatecakefbreakfastbenefitsweightloss.DItwasschoolthatkeptmegoinginthos