9b u4 grammar課件

1、《牛津初中英語(yǔ)》9BUnit 4 Great people Grammar,主講教師 謝燁(無(wú)錫市江南中學(xué)),一、年級(jí)：九年級(jí)二、教學(xué)內(nèi)容：9B Unit 4 Great people三、課型：Grammar 四、教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1.知識(shí)目標(biāo) 1) 掌握定語(yǔ)從句的定義。2) 掌握定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞的用法。,簡(jiǎn)要提示,2.能力目標(biāo) 1) 能夠運(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句轉(zhuǎn)述信息。 2) 能

2、夠運(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句描述適當(dāng)情境。,五、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn) 1.重點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)。 2.難點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞的用法。,Defining relative clauses,Part One Lead-in,Neil Armstrong,Neil Armstrong is the person who walked on the moon.,,There are reports that say Armstron

3、g and Aldrin saw the alien spacecraft.,,It is said that Neil Armstrong sent a messageto Mission Control which said that two huge,strange objects landed near them and were watching them.,,Part Two Practice (Page 64

4、),1 He’s the person who discovered America.,2 Tell me the person who you want to write

5、

6、 about.,I believe that he’s the best football player that I’ve ever known.,4 Have you found the information whi

7、ch you need for your article?,Neil Armstrong is the person __________walked on the moon.,There are reports __________ say Armstrong and Aldrin saw the alien spacecraft.,Relative pronouns,Part One L

8、ead-in,that,that,/ who,/ which,,√,√,√,√,SARS is a terrible disease _________ killed many people.Yao Ming _________ plays in NBA is a famous sportsman.‘Harry Potter’ is a good film _________ many children l

9、ike.,that/which,that/who,that/which,,,,The place Bruce Lee was born in was San Francisco. The person took Bruce to stage when Bruce was only three months old was h

10、is father.,that / which,,who / that,,Part Two Practice A (Page 65),The first film Bruce acted in was made in 1946. Master Yip Man was the person taught Bruce Kung fu.

11、 ‘Game of Death’ was the last film Bruce acted in.,that,,who / that,,that,,The first film that Bruce acted in was made in 1946. ‘Game of Death’ was the last film that Bruce acted in.,Using

12、‘that’ only,This is the best way has been used against air pollution in cities.,English is the most difficult subject you’ll learn during these years.,3 He is the last person I

13、 want to see.,It is the first American movie of this kind I’ve ever seen.,,,,,that,that,that,that,Millie: Hi, Daniel. The computer I bought last year isn’t working

14、 properly!Daniel: You should take it back. The people sold it to you should repair it.Millie: OK, I’ll do that tomorrow. What are you doing now?,that,which,who

15、,who,Practice B (Page 67),Daniel: I’m looking at a website about Bruce Lee, my favourite actor. Millie: Oh, he was the actor very good at kung fu. He was one of the famous p

16、eople Mr Wu mentioned yesterday.Daniel: Yes. I think he’s great. His films were very successful and are still popular today. Have you found the

17、 information about famous people you can use for the presentation?,who / that was,which,was,who / that,who,which / that,Millie: I’m looking for information about

18、 famous scientists. Do you know the famous American scientist invented over 1,000 things?Daniel: Do you mean Thomas Edison?Millie: Yes. He invented the light bulb

19、 brings light to nearly every home in the world.,which,who,which / that,Daniel: That’s amazing. Did you find out about other scientists you

20、 can talk about ? Millie: Yes, I did. Have you heard of the person worked out E=mc2？ Daniel: Yes, I have. That’s Albert Einstein. He was the great scientist,which,

21、which,had funny hair.,who / that,who / that,who / that had funny hair.,1 The building is our school. The building stands by the river.,The building which / that stands by theriver is our school.,2 The woman

22、is speaking at the meeting. The woman is my mother.,The woman who / that is speaking atthe meeting is my mother.,Practice C,3 I am reading a book. He gave it to me for my birthday present last we

23、ek.,I am reading a book that / which he gave me for my birthday present last week.,4 My favourite film star is Jackie Chen. He has acted in many action films.,My favourite film star is Jackie Chen that / who h

24、as acted in many action films.,5 I love this city. My parents took me to this city last summer holidays.,I love this city that / which my parents took me to last summer holidays.,6 The ice-cream is ver

25、y delicious. I ate it in Beijing.,The ice-cream that / which I atein Beijing is very delicious.,Einstein / is / Germany / The country / was born in,The country which / that Einstein was born in is Germany.,

26、the theory of relativity / The person / developed / Einstein / is,The people who / that developed the theory of relativity is Einstein.,Practice D (Page 66),Maths and Physics / The subjects / Einstein / s

27、tudied / were,The subjects which / that Einstein studied were Maths and Physics.,worked with / Einstein / very much / The scientists / admired him,The scientists who / that worked with Einstein admired him very mu

28、ch.,The award / was / Einstein / the Nobel Prize / received,The award which / that Einstein received was the Nobel Prize.,Einstein / The equation / is / E=mc2 / worked out,The equation which / that Einstein w

29、orked out is E=mc2.,the university / Einstein worked in / after/ he moved to / Princeton University / the USA / was,Princeton University was the university that / which Einstein worked in after he moved to th

30、e USA.,was / the greatest scientists / Einstein / one of / lived / in the twentieth century,Einstein was one of the greatest scientists who / that lived in the twentieth century.,made to / The contribution / Einst

31、ein / unique / modern physics / is,The contribution which / that Einstein made to modern physics is unique.,今天我們學(xué)習(xí)了定語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)和關(guān)系代詞that，who，which的用法，使同學(xué)們了解到that和who用來(lái)指代人， that和which用來(lái)指代物或事。,小 結(jié),同時(shí)還學(xué)習(xí)了關(guān)系代詞的特殊用法─只能用tha

32、t的幾種情況。希望同學(xué)們回去后能認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)今天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容，通過(guò)課后做一些有關(guān)習(xí)題來(lái)加以鞏固。,Homework,Do exercises about defining relative clauses in your workbooks.,The man ____ is standing over there is our Maths teacher. A whom B who C which

33、 D he The scientist ____ you wish to see has come already. A he B him C which D who,Multiple Choice,Additional exercises,3 A dictionary is a book _____ gives us the meaning of words.

34、 A which B who C whom D whereI will not forget the first day ______ we spent together. A when B which C that D on which,We like those people ______ think more about others than themselve

35、s. A whom B which C who D what This is the most beautiful park ______ I have ______visited. A which, ever B that, never C which, yet D that, ever,Translation1 他居住

36、的房子是20年前建造的。______________________________________2 我們昨天拜訪的那位婦女是著名的科學(xué)家。______________________________________3 坐在電腦旁工作的年輕人是我的哥哥。______________________________________,4 這是我們所看過(guò)的最精彩的籃球比賽。______________________

37、________________5 看看那正在游泳的男孩和小鴨子。______________________________________6 這就是我們正在尋找的那本書(shū)。______________________________________,7 看電視的那二位是她的父母。______________________________________8 這是我們上周在電視上看到的那個(gè)音樂(lè)家 嗎

38、?______________________________________9 那位醫(yī)治我祖父的醫(yī)生在我們城里很出名。______________________________________,10 站在這里的那婦女看見(jiàn)了所發(fā)生的事。______________________________________11 他是個(gè)熱愛(ài)動(dòng)物的人。______________________________________

39、12 有一位著名的科學(xué)家寫(xiě)了許多關(guān)于動(dòng)物 的書(shū)。______________________________________,Keys to the additional exercises,B D A C C D,Multiple Choice,Translation,1 The house which / that he lives in was built 20 years ago.

40、2 The woman (who / that )we visited yesterday is a famous scientist.3 The young man who is working at the computer is my brother.,It is the most exciting match that I have ever seen. Look at the

41、 boy and the little duck that are swimming. This is the book that / which we are looking for.,7 The two people who / that are watching TV are her parents.8 Is this the musician who / that we saw on

42、 TV last week?9 The doctor who treated / treats my grandfather is very famous in town.,10 The woman who stood here saw what had happened.11 He is the man who / that loves animals.12 There

43、is a famous scientist who / that has written a lot of books about animals.,本課是9B Unit 4的Grammar。教師可以結(jié)合本單元熟悉的人物Neil Armstrong來(lái)導(dǎo)入定語(yǔ)從句，使學(xué)生容易理解和接受。,說(shuō) 明,在講授關(guān)系代詞的時(shí)候，教師可以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自己通過(guò)例句總結(jié)它的用法和規(guī)則，同時(shí)可以圍繞本單元‘Great People’這個(gè)主題來(lái)