unit 4 導學案

1、九年級（上）英語（ 九年級（上）英語（RJ）導學案 ）導學案Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark【單元學習目標】 （1）知識與技能:掌握重點單詞、短語、句型，學會運用 used to 句型及其相似的句型。（2）過程與方法：通過多媒體教學，讓學生通過獨立學習、合作交流、互相幫助的學習方法來獲得知識，培養(yǎng)學生的自主學習能力。（3）情感態(tài)度與價值觀：通過本單元的學習，讓學生學會觀察同一個事物或者人以前

2、和現(xiàn)在的變化，讓學生更加關注身邊的美好事物。第一課時 第一課時 Section A 1a—2d【學習目標】： 一、語法（used to do sth.的用法）1. used to do sth. “過去常常做某事”表示過去的習慣動作或狀態(tài)，現(xiàn)在已不再發(fā)生或不存在。e.g. I never used to eat cakes, but I eat a lot now.過去我從不吃蛋糕，但是現(xiàn)在我吃很多。2. used to do s

3、th.的否定形式：used not to do sth.或 didn’t use to do sth.一般疑問句形式： Did sb. use to do sth.? 或 Used sb. to do sth.?3. 相似短語：be/get/become used to doing sth. 習慣于做某事e.g. Mary is used to wearing a T-shirt and jeans.瑪麗習慣于穿 T 恤衫和牛仔褲。b

4、e used to do sth. 被用來做某事e.g. Wood can be used to make paper. 木頭能被用來造紙?！眷柟叹毩暋繂雾椷x擇題 （ ）1.Mary used to ___ to work, but she is used to _____ to work now.A. riding a bike; taking a bus B. riding a bike; take a busC. ride a

5、 bike; taking a bus D. ride a bike; take a bus（ ）2.She ______ lives alone. But she_____ living alone because she feels lonely.A. used to; doesn’t used to B. is used to; was used toC. used to; is not used to

6、 D. was used to; doesn’t used to （ ）3.—How is your grandma?--She’s fine. She used to _______TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _______ out for a walk.A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going

7、 D. watch; going（ ）4.Her son _____Coke, but now he _____milk.A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to drinking; drinksC. is used to drinking; used to drink D. is used to drinks; is drinking二、詞匯目標： 1.What be sb

8、. like? 對性格提問What do/does sb. look like? 對外貌、長相提問2.humorous adj. 有幽默感的，滑稽有趣的humor n.幽默，詼諧 humorist n. 有幽默感的人3.silent adj. 沉默的，不說話的 silence n. 沉默，寂靜keep silent 保持沉默 4.helpful adj. 有用的，有幫助的be helpful to sb./s

9、th. 對某人/某物有幫助 5. on a ... team 在....隊里6.from time to time 時常，有時e.g. Good ideas swim into my mind from time to time.7. This party is such a good idea! 這個聚會是如此棒的一個主意！such + a/an + adj. + n.= so + adj. + a/an +n.8.I agree

10、我同意= I think so 10.you have to be prepared to give up your normal life.你必須準備放棄你的正常生活。prepare v.準備，預備 prepared adj.事先準備好的 preparation n.準備be prepared to do sth. 準備做某事 11.You can never imagine how difficult the road to

11、success is.你想象不到成功的路有多難。the road to success 成功之路 12.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.你真的需要很多的才藝和努力工作才能取得成功。require v.“需要，需求” 后可接名詞、動詞不定式、動名詞或 that 從句作賓語。e.g. How much money do you require?13.On

12、ly a very small number of people make it to the top.只有少數(shù)人能出人頭地。 a small number of... 一小部分a number of(+復數(shù)名詞) “許多……”，謂語動詞用復數(shù)the number of(+復數(shù)名詞) “……的數(shù)量”，謂語動詞用單數(shù) 【學習步驟】：略鞏固練習：（一）根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1.這本書是英國的。The book is ______

13、_____.2.他們要求我們幫助他們。They _________ __________ __________help them.3.我為考試做好了準備。I am _________ _______ ________ the exam.4.媽媽總是為她們的孩子擔心。Mothers _______ always_______ _______ their children.5.Jim 不再住在這兒了。Jim ________ live he

14、re ___________.=Jim ________ ________ lived here.6.我們必須敢想、敢說、敢做。We must _______ _______ _______、_______ and act.7.畢業(yè)后他開始從事寫作。He ________ _________ _________ after graduation.8.他已經學會了應對各種困難。He has learnt to ________ _____

15、___ all kinds of difficulties.第三課時 第三課時 Section B 1a—2e【學習目標】一、詞匯目標： 1.It is hard to believe that+從句 “很難相信……” 2.lonely adj. “孤獨的，寂寞的”有感情色彩alone adj./adv. “單獨的，獨自的”指客觀現(xiàn)實，無感情色彩e.g. live alone 獨自居住 feel lonely 感覺孤獨3.inf

16、luence v. 影響 n. 影響，作用，有影響的人或物have an influence on sb. 對某人有影響4.Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examination. 他有時候曠課，并且考試不及格。 absent adj. 缺席 be absent from…. 缺席，不在fail v. fail to do sth. 沒能做某事5.fin

17、ally adv. 最后，終于= in the end/ at last 6.make a decision 做決定，下決心=decidemake a decision to do sth.= decide to do sth. 決定做某事 7.send sb. to sp. 送某人到某地 8.She advised them to talk with their son in person.她建議他們親自和他們的孩子談談心。advis