2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考前須知:1 .答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2 .回答選擇題時,選出每題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再 選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3 .考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小題,每題L 5分,總分值30分)Hard work and lack of sleep have

2、 her beauty and youth in recent years.A. worn outB. tried outC. made out D. sent out1. In this article , you need to back up general statements with examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstract D. universal2. If she gener

3、ous as she makes out,she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A. had beenB. wereC. would be D. was3. —Did you have difficulty finding Annfhouse?—Not really.She us clear directions and we were able to find it.

4、easily?A. was to giveB. had givenC. was giving D. would give4. It s a good idea to get students to retell a story their own words.A. of B. in C. by D. throughtheir flnal medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacec

5、raft.A. Received B. Being receivedC. To receive D. Having receivedHis advice made me happy, but others angry.A. making B. to make C. / D. makewhich university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowi

6、ng B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known notAndy can go to the cinema together with us he has finished the task.A. unless B. as soon asC. until D. as long as一 How could they misunderstand me like that?一Just keep silent! I

7、t's the best way to let them know they _you wrong.A. doB. didC. are doing D. had done5. 一How long do you think it will be the Stock Market returns to normal?have been times when I've let something go unreturned 7

8、? I didn't have the receipt. Fm betting I'm not alone on that.Some businesses, particularly local ones, use newer point of sale systems like Square that will 8. (automatic) send you a digital receipt if you'v

9、e already received one from another business that uses Square. When you pay with the same credit you did at the first seller, and you've already provided 9. email address to the Square system, you 10. (get) a receipt

10、 in your email minutes later.第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié) 短文改錯(總分值10分)(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修 改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\ )劃掉。參考答案 第一局部(共20小題,每題1. 5分,總分值30分)A

11、 AB BB D C A D 10、B11、B12、D13、D14、D15、16、17、第二局部閱讀理解(總分值40分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。18、 has an opening where charcoals could be placed.^A 選項.place charcoal【點睛】細節(jié)理解題之 細心審題,直接就題找答案。解答此類試題時,不必通篇細看原文,而應采取“帶著問題找答 案”

12、的方法,先從問題中 抓住關(guān)鍵性詞語(題眼),然后以此為線索,運用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問題 相關(guān)的:段落、語句, 仔細品味,對照比擬,確定答案。1、推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Bronze Yau, ancient steamer”中的 Although the “Wen Ding” was effective at keeping food warm, the ancient Chinese people later found

13、that its burning produced pollution.As a result, the Bronze Yan was made with a two-tier structure and used to steam rice and other grains. After the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25-AD 220), furtherimprovements to the Bronze

14、Yan led to the modern-day steamer,可推知,“Wen Ding”的缺點是燃燒產(chǎn)生污染,Bronze Yan是對“Wen Ding”的改進,故其優(yōu)勢應該是有環(huán)保作用,應選D。19、 1、 A2、B3、C4、B23^ Guide dogs enjoy their work very much, and they get a lot of satisfaction from a job well done, b

15、ut there is no room for typical dog fun during the work day. Games, treats and praise distract the dog from helping its handler navigate (指弓I 方向)the course. Even when the handler doesn't need assistance, a guide dog

16、on the job is trained to ignore distractions and keep still. This is because a guide dog must be able to come to handler's workplace or be in public places without creating a disturbance(干擾).When you see a guide dog

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