周邊社區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)對(duì)開放型自然保護(hù)區(qū)的影響——以銅陵淡水豚國(guó)家級(jí)自然保護(hù)區(qū)為案例.pdf

1、學(xué)位論文獨(dú)創(chuàng)性聲明學(xué)位論文獨(dú)創(chuàng)性聲明本人聲明所呈交的學(xué)位論文是本人在導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。據(jù)我所知，除了文中特別加以標(biāo)注和致謝的地方外，論文中不包含其他人已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫過的研究成果，也不包含為獲得直昌太堂或其他教育機(jī)構(gòu)的學(xué)位或證書而使用過的材料。與我一同工作的同志對(duì)本研究所做的任何貢獻(xiàn)均已在論文中作了明確的說明并表示謝意。學(xué)位論文作者簽名(手寫)：虧反簽字日努：沁n年；鼉?nèi)諏W(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書本學(xué)位論文作者完全了解

2、直昌太堂有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定，有權(quán)保留并向國(guó)家有關(guān)部門或機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的復(fù)印件和磁盤，允許論文被查閱和借閱。本人授權(quán)南昌太學(xué)可以將學(xué)位論文的全部或部分內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫進(jìn)行檢索，可以采用影印、縮印或掃描等復(fù)制手段保存、匯編本學(xué)位論文。同時(shí)授權(quán)中國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)信息研究所和中國(guó)學(xué)術(shù)期刊(光盤版)電子雜志社將本學(xué)位論文收錄到《中國(guó)學(xué)位論文全文數(shù)據(jù)庫》和《中國(guó)優(yōu)秀博碩士學(xué)位論文全文數(shù)據(jù)庫》中全文發(fā)表，并通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)向社會(huì)公眾提供信息服務(wù)。(保密的

3、學(xué)位論文在解密后適用本授權(quán)書)學(xué)位論文作者簽名(手寫)：王友導(dǎo)師簽名(手寫)：溯／簽字日期加『3年么月7日簽字日期：≥97歲年6月7日一壘!!塑堡——AbstractTonglingRiverDolphinNationalNatureReserveisanopeningwetlandnaturereserveItislocatedinthemiddleandlowerreachesofChangjiangRiverThetotala1e

4、aofthereserveis31518hm2Thewatersurfaceareais12474hrnzTheareaofcentralislaIldsaIldtidalflatsis19044hmzThenaturereservecovers11centralislandsThemajorityoftheresidentslivein7centralislandsTheislanderslivemainlybypl刪ionindus

5、try,fishingandforestryasasupplementTheislandersexceptionallyheavilydependonthenaturalresourceTheireconomicactivitiesexerta11effectontheconstructionandmanagementofTonglingRiverDolphinNationalN姍I沁serveTherefore，inordertoef

6、fectivelyprotectwetlandecosystemandriverdolphinwemustunderstandthestatusofcommunityeconomic；TosetupCommunity山asedWetlandManagement；structurerestructuringTopromotecommunityeconomicInthispaperPRAsemistructuredinterviewsand

7、PRAquestionnaires，siteinspectionareusedtoinvestigate5surroundingcommunitiesTheintervieweesincludethelocalgovernments，thelocalresidents，andthestaffmembersofthescemcareaTheinvestigationmainlycontainstheindustrialstructurea

8、ndtheeconomicenviroll】[11entof5communitiesInvestigatorsanalyzetheco玎elativefactorswhatimpactonthenaturereserveMoreover,theyputpracticablemeasuresandsuggestionsinallusiontothefactorsTheresearchhasrevealedthat，thebehaviors

9、whatproduceanimpactonTonglingnaturereserveinvolveanactofplanting，fishing，shippingbusiness，illegalandralldomsaIldexcavationinmainfivercourses，wildlifehuntingandphragmitespickingThrou曲analyzinganddiscussing，weputforwardsug

10、gestionsasbelow：④Toboostcommullit)，economicstructurerestructuringanddeveloptourism②TosetupCommunitI，—-basedWetlandManagementmodel③TOStrengthenwaterpollutioncontr01aIldimproveYangtzefinlessporpoiselivingenvironment④ToStre