兩宋都城的用水及水源衛(wèi)生_12670.pdf

1、河北大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文兩宋都城的用水及水源衛(wèi)生姓名：牛素嫻申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)：中國(guó)古代史指導(dǎo)教師：崔勇20090601AbstractAbstractThewatersourceisanimportantconsiderationofcity’SlocationandprosperityBuildingcitiesapproachesthewaterfrontsinceancienttimesSpeciallyestablishesa

2、capitalcitythewatersourcequestionrevealsespeciallyprominentlyinwhichbesidesthefeudalisticthinking“geomancylandfeatures”，alsohasthestrategic，economicandotherconsiderationsTheriversystemofTwoSongcapitalwithwidelydistributi

3、onandsufficientwatervolume，hasstrongbearingcapacitytocitiesInSonggeneration，since‘‘TaiZurulethecountry’’toHuiandQinEmperor’’NorthKano”，sincetemporerilylivingGangnamcomertoeventuallyaccountforMongoliacavalrytiding，hasalwa

4、yspursuedthepoliticalandmilitarypolicy一withintherealouterspaceandWuWencurbweightin300remainingyearsoflifetime，thesocialenvironmentisrelativelysteadyThegoodsufficientwatersourceandtherelativestabilitysocialenvironmentwork

5、togethertopromoteeconomicdevelopment，createdtheprosperouspictureofNorthernSongDynastyTokyoKaifeng“thewholewideworldstruggletocollect，internationalpassedsalty”andLinanofsorthemSong”Wealthythemostvaluable”Butwithpopulation

6、rapidgrowthandenvironmentalpollutionincreased，waterforthecapitalofthereactionalsohasbecomeincreasinglyevidentKaifengandLinan’Spopulmionpasses1000，000，inprosperoustime，Sothatthestreetsandlanesarecloggedup，thestreetisnarro

7、wandsmall，PopulationquantityanddensitycreatethepressuretothebearingcapacityofwatersourceButtwocitysomewaterconsumptionsarebig，pollutestheheavyhandicraftindustry(forexampledyeingandweavingindustry，papermakingindustryandSO

8、on)iscentralism，theoverallscaleisbig，becomenewprobleminviewofthewatersourcesupplyandcleanInresponse，twoSongGovernmenthaveadoptedmorecompleteandadvancedwatersourcesupplyroWandthemaintenancemeasureThesupplyaspectincludingo

9、pensacanal(fivercourse)topilotintothecity，drillingawell(undergroundwaterwellandsurfacewaterwell)takesthewater，thewatertankstorageandthemanpowerwatersupply，thesurfacewaterwell，watertank’Sestablishmentandwatersupplyservice