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1、UniversityCode:10225RegisterCode:09391DissertationfortheDegreeofMasterPrimaryStudiesonChemicalCompositionsofOvergroundOrganofTiliaamurensisCandidate:Supervisor:AcademicDegreeAppliedfor:Speciality:DateofOralExamination:Un
2、iversity:LiuLipingProfMuLiqiangMasterForestPlantofResourcesJune,2009NortheastForestryUniversityAbstractAbstractTiliaamurensisisal【indofloftydefoliatearborwhichbelongstoTiliaofTiliaceaeitsuseisextensiveanditseconomicvalue
3、ishigh,itbelongstothesecondrankpreserveZamurensisisalsooneofmainplantsforhoneyresourcesInthispaperthechemicalcompositionsinflowers,leaves,branchpeel,xylemandbarkweredetectedthroughsystemicpre—experiments,andpolysaccharid
4、es,sugarflavoneandtotalphenolcontentinflowers,leaves,branchpeel,xylemandbarkweredeterminedaccordingtotheresultsofpreexperimentsWedetectedpolysaccharides,glucosides,organicacid,hydroxybenzenesandcoumarinsinflowers,leaves,
5、branchpeel,xylemandbarkthroughsystemicpre—experimentsFlavonecompoundsweredetectedinflowers,leaves,branchpeelandbarkMoreovercardiacglycosideswerealsodetectedinflowers,leaves,branchpeelandbark—Thechangingupendofpolysacchar
6、idescontentwascoincidentwithsugar,andpresentedincreasingupendfromsamlpingtoflowersperoid,followingdecreasingThepolysaccharidesofleaves,branchpeel,barkandxylempresentedincreasinguptrendfluctuatedlyfromMaytoAugust,followin
7、gincreasingobviouslyThechanginguptrendofsugarcontentineachorganwascoincidentbasically、ⅣithpolysaccharidescontentThechangesofflavonecontentinflowersnotveryfluctuated,presentedincreasinguptrendcompletelyTheflavonecontentin
8、leavespresenteddecreasingupend,followingincreasing,theflovonecontentinbranchpeel,barkandxylemchangedfluctuatedlyfromMaytoAugust,butpresenteddecreasingupendfromSeptemberThetotalphenolcontentinflowerspresentedchangingupgen
9、dfluctuatedlythetotalphenolcontentheldthelinefromsamplingtotheendofsamplingThetotalphenolcontentinleavespresented“W’’changingupendfollowingdecreasingupgendintheearlytendaysofOctober,followingincreasingThetotalphenolconte
10、ntinbranch,barkandxylemchangedflucruatedlyinthegrowingdays,butpresentedincreasingupendafterthegrowingdaysThepolysaccharides,sugarflavoneandtotalphenolcontentinZamurensisflowerswereallhigherthanthatinleavesbranchpeel,xyle
11、mandbarkThepolysaccharidesinbarkWasthehighest(exceptJulyAugust),followingthebranchpeel,leavesandxylemWasthelowestexceptflowersThesugarinleavesWasthehighestinJune,JulySeptemberfollowingthebranchpeel(exceptJuly),andthebark
12、andxylemWasthelowest,thesugarwasthehighestinbranchpeelinAugust,NovemberandDecembeLandthebarkwasthehighestinMayandOctomberTheflavonecontentinleavesWasthehighestinJulySeptemberandOctobeLthebranchpeelWasthehighestinMayJune,
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