2017年成人高考英語真題及詳細(xì)解答(高起點、高起專)

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1、　　2017 年成人高考大專英語考試真題　　2017 年成人高考高起點英語考試真題及答案　　第 1 卷 ( 選擇題，共 105 分 )　　一、語音知識：共</p&

2、gt;　　5 小題；每題 1 ．5 分，共 7．5 分。在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他　　單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞。　　1.　　A. handsome<

3、/p>　　B. candle　　C. distance　　D. land　　2. A. meat

4、B. ready　　C. heat　　D. seat　　3.　　A. botto

5、m　　B. colour　　C. Monday　　D. ton　　4.

6、　　A. billion　　B. lab　　C. table　　D. comb

7、;　　5.　　A. tooth　　B. month　　C. father

8、　　D.method　　二、詞匯與語法知識：共　　一項。　　15 小題；每題 1 ．5 分。共 22 ． 5 分。從每小題的四個選擇項中，選出最佳的&

9、lt;p>　　6. Johnson willphone his mother as soon as he　　A. arrived　　B. arrives　　C. will arrive&l

10、t;/p>　　D. is arriving　　in Kunming.　　7. The young policemanasked　　A. when<p

11、>　　her name was.　　B. who　　C. why　　D. what　　8.

12、This song isvery　　A. pleasant　　B. popular　　C. favourite　　D. beautiful　　9. The

13、60;family　　A. put up　　B. went up　　C. got up　　D. jumped up&

14、lt;/p>　　with young people.　　at a small hotel for the night.　　10. "We can'tgo out in this&#

15、160;weather, "said Bob,　　A. to havelooked　　B. looked　　C. looking　　D. to

16、look　　11. --Let' s go tothe concert tonight, Mary.　　out of the window.　　--Sorry, I<

17、p>　　A. needn' t　　B. can' t　　C. mustn' t　　D. shouldn' t　　.&

18、#160;I have to help my morn with thehousework.　　12. I chose thiscoat in the end because　　A. the ot

19、hers　　B. another　　C. others　　D. the other　　oneswere all too expensive.

20、　　13. We got to thecinema late　　A. because of　　B. instead of　　C. accordingto

21、　D. except for　　the heavytraffic.　　14. David hasdecided　　A. give up　　B. giving up

22、　　football at theend of this season.　　C. to give up　　D. having given up　　15. Clearly,&

23、lt;/p>　　A. 不填 ; the　　B. an ; the　　C. 不填 ; 不填　　object of the game is to

24、60;improve　　children' s math skills.　　D. the ;　　16.　　A.

25、;On　　B. For　　C. By　　D. With　　不填<

26、/p>　　arriving home she found her oldfriend already there.　　17. He says he hasthe T-shirt,　　A.&#

27、160;after　　B. since　　C. although　　D. if　　I' ve never s

28、eenhim wear it.　　18. When Anna　　A. enters　　B. has entered　　C. wasentering<

29、/p>　　D. entered　　the room, a group of young men weretalking eagerly round the table.　　19. --Do

30、;you mindif I open the window　　—　　A. Yes, please　　B. No, go ahead

31、C. No, please don't　　D. Yes,you' dbetter do　?。?lt;/b>　　20. A museum　　A.

32、;will bebuilt　　B. will build　　C. was built　　D. built　　三、完形填空：共</p

33、>　　in the city centre next year.　　l5 小題；每題 2 分，共 30 分。通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個　　選擇項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。&l

34、t;p>　　Over the summer, my family took a trip　　toIceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did<p

35、>　　I　　21 I　　would　　wake　　up</p

36、>　　one　　morning　　to　　have　　my</b&g

37、t;　　eyesswelled　　up　　( 腫脹 ) like　　balloons!　　Iwasfrighte

38、ned.　　So many　　questions　　were 22　　through</p&g

39、t;　　my head.　　Am I allergic　　( 過敏的 ) to　　something?Was there some Icelandic

40、disease that I　　allergytnedicine　　24 aclinic nearby. Nothing was working.　　23　　?&#

41、160;The only help I received was some　　When the trip was over, I went to see mydoctor. She gave me eye&#

42、160;drops, but clearly theyweren't　　worth the time or　　25 andthe swelling got worse and worse.

43、;　　I finally decided that it would be best forme to 26 being so sad and take it easy andhavefun.　　It was

44、 summer after all. I had a fun night with my friends as ifnothing was　　27 . The nextmorning

45、I woke up and went to　　28 howswollen my eyes were, only to find myself 29 atmynormal face.　　It

46、0;wasa miracle　　(奇跡 ).I 30 asking　　myself　　why I hadn'　　t done<

47、/b>　　that　　earlier.　　Wasbeing　　with

48、　myfriends and having fun really the 31 to my problem?　　To this　　day&

49、lt;b>　　I still　　do　　not　　know　　what</p&

50、gt;　　I had,and 32 doany　　of the many　　doctors　　that　　I

51、33 during　　the　　summer.　　I would　　really

52、　　liketo　　go　　back　　to Iceland　　to

53、;　　see the　　Northern　　Lights,　　34 I<

54、;b>　　amvery　　much　　frightened　　that　　I am

55、;　　justallergic　　to　　the　　country.　　I hope&

56、lt;p>　　I　　never 35 having suchterribleswelling in my eyes ever again.　　21. A. know　　2

57、2. A. cutting　　23. A. caused　　24. A. on　　25. A. pain　　26. A. try<

58、;/p>　　27. A. fair　　28. A. check　　29. A. aiming　　30. A. missed　　31. A. wa

59、y　　32. A. neither　　B. doubt　　B. going　　B. fought</p

60、>　　B. from　　B. adventure　　B. mind　　B. mistaken　　B. explain&

61、lt;/p>　　B. looking　　B. kept　　B. relation　　B. none　　C.&#

62、160;insist　　C. pulling　　C. caught　　C. with　　C. weight</b

63、>　　C. prefer　　C. similar　　C. describe　　C. waving　　C.&#

64、160;regretted　　C. answer　　C. either　　D. fear　　D.hurrying</p&g

65、t;　　D. treated　　D. to　　D. money　　D. stop

66、;　　D. wrong　　D. mark　　D. pointing　　D. excused　　D. devotion<

67、;b>　　D. no　　33. A. hated　　B. employed　　C. disappointed　　D. visited<b&

68、gt;　　34. A. so　　B. or　　C. but　　D. for　　35.&#

69、160;A. finish　　B. forgive　　C. experience　　D.consider　　四、閱讀理解：共　　15 小題；每題

70、0;3 分，共 45 分。閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個選　　擇項中選出最佳的一項。　　A　　When you go on your job interview

71、;(　　NEVER ask any of the following questions:　　1. "How quickly could I bepromoted (　　面試

72、;) ,be sure to dress well,be on time,doyour researchand　　晉升 ) ？　　An&l

73、t;b>　　employer　　first　　of　　all wants　　an employeeto</

74、p>　　be happy　　with　　the　　position<b&g

75、t;　　they　　have.　　Ambition(　　抱負(fù) ) is good, but there is a time an

76、dplace to discuss promotion, and it' s not during　　an interview.　　2. "Will I be able to work&#

77、160;from home"　　This is basically telling your futureboss--before you' ve even started---that you" re too lazy.<

78、/p>　　tocome into theoffice.　　3. "How much vacation time doesthis position offer?"　　Although this co

79、uld be asked, this is thetype of information you should get AFIER you' vebeen　　offered a position and notbefor

80、e.　　4. "Will I have to work with ateam?"　　Almost all jobs need some kind of teamwork,so any&#

81、160;sign that you are not a ~ team playerwill　　leave you with unfavorablepoints in an employer' s eyes.

82、　　5."Does this position come with a handsome pay.　　The pay is usually　　discussed<

83、;p>　　after　　aposition　　has been　　offered.　　If a

84、n employer　　affe~　　this　　subject,feel free todiscuss it. Otherwise, try not to&

85、#160;look like you are interested only in things~　　foryour owngood. An employer will more readily hire someone interest

86、ed inbettering themselves　　AND thecompany as a whole.　　36. An employer usually expects an employee to be<

87、/p>　　A. hungry forpromotion　　B. satisfied withthe vacation　　C. pleased with theposition　　D. curiou

88、s aboutthe workplace　　37. Asking to workfrom home may make your future boss think that　　A. you want

89、0;to stayaway from your boss　　B. you work betterat home　　C. you' reunwilling to meet others<p&

90、gt;　　D. you' re too lazyto come into the office　　38. When can youoffer the subject of pay?　　A.

91、;Before you askabout teamwork.　　B. After you getthe job.　　C. At the end ofyour interview.　　D.

92、0;At the beginningof your interview.　　39. What might bethe best title of this text?　　A. Questions Not t

93、oAsk in a Job Interview　　B. How to Dress fora Job Interview　　C. Clever Answersto Interview Questions</p&g

94、t;　　D. Proper Time fora Job Interview　　B　　Maria Mitchell ( 1818 - 1889 ), the first

95、woman astronomer (　　天文學(xué)家 ) in the United States,was　　born　　in Nantucket,　　Mas

96、sachusetts.　　Herparents　　valued　　education　　and

97、insisted　　on giving　　her　　thesame quality ofeducation that boys received.<

98、;b>　　Her　　father,　　William　　Mitchell,　　was anastronomer</p

99、>　　and teacher　　himself.　　When　　he built　　his

100、　　ownschool,　　Maria　　became　　astudent　　and

101、also a teaching　　assistant　　to him. At home,　　Maria'　　s<

102、;/b>　　fathertaughther to watch the stars and other natural objects in space using hispersonal telescope<b&g

103、t;　　(望遠(yuǎn)鏡 ).　　Later　　she went　　to work　　at the&#

104、160;library　　of theNantucket　　Atheneum.　　Over the next twenty　　years,she further de

105、veloped herinterest in reading as many books as she could. She spent her　　nightswatchingothe sky closely with her

106、father.　　On October 1,1847 ,Mafia discovered a comet(　　彗星 ) by merely using atwo-inch telescope.Some<p&

107、gt;　　years before, King Frederick V[ of Denmark had set upprizes to each discoverer of a"telescopic　　comet". The&#

108、160;prize was to begiven to the "first discoverer" of each such comet becausecomets　　wereoften discovered by more&

109、#160;than one person.　　Therewas oncea question　　of who　　should

110、　　bethe　　winner.　　As the story　　goes, Francesco　　de

111、　　Vicohad　　discovered　　the　　same　　comettwo<p&

112、gt;　　days　　later,　　but　　had　　reported<

113、/p>　　it to　　the　　European　　officialor~ ni~tion first.However,after

114、;some discussion this was settled in Mitchell' s favor. She　　wonthe　　ptite<p

115、>　　in 1848　　and became　　a big name　　the world　　over. The

116、comet　　was named"Miss　　Mitchell' s Comet".　　40. What can belearnt about Mafia' s parents&

117、#160;according to the text?　　A. They came fromlow-income families.　　B. They gave Mafiaequal chance for education.

118、　　C. They were bothastronomers.　　D. They were bothteachers.　　41. Who played themost important role

119、0;in Mafia' s great achievement?　　A. King FrederickVI.　　B. Francesco deVico.　　C. Her father.

120、　　D. Her mother.　　42. What problemdid Maria meet with in winning the prize?　　A. She named thecomet

121、 on her own.　　B. She did not usethe required telescope.　　C. She did notreport her discovery in tim

122、e.　　D. She discoveredthe comet with her father.　　43. When didFrancesco de Vico discover the comet?<

123、;p>　　A. In 1818.　　B. In 1889.　　C. In 1848.　　D. In 1847.　　C<

124、p>　　Many schools have their art programsremoved in an effort to improve test scores and save　　money.</p&

125、gt;　　However,some　　researchers　　believe　　that　　this<p

126、>　　is not　　correct.　　Students　　can　　master

127、　　somebasicskills in art class that they cannot find in a normal classroom. Allow meto share why<p&

128、gt;　　you have to take art class.　　First and most important ,it stimulatescreativity (　　激發(fā)創(chuàng)造力 ). Art schoolse

129、ncourage you tothink　　outside the box and be creative enough to createsomething artistic. It can be used not only&

130、#160;in art　　but in life, too Besides, ithelps you make the right choice. In art class, you are usually free&

131、#160;to do　　whatyou want. In every art class, you are required to make decisions that candetermine what your

132、　　painting will turn out to be.　　In addition,students can learn the art ofcritical (　　批判性的 ) think

133、ing as a skillof observation (　　觀　　察). For example, art students findways to imagine. That

134、0;is a skill they need to become better　　readers and problemsettlers.　　What is more, it is noted that&#

135、160;thecompany' s bosses are actively looking for employees who　　can think creatively.Creative thinking is one of the

136、60;most important skills that students can learnin　　art courses.　　Finally, students who are trained in artclass&#

137、160;have interesting mental habits. They learn how to　　work on a task for along time and how to continue to&#

138、160;work even if they are discouraged. They　　arebetter for creating a link between the classroom and the outside w

139、orld. Inaddition, children　　who do art work are able to look back on their work and makejudgments about themselves

140、.　　44. Why are artprograms removed from many schools?　　A. To make students have their own hobbies.

141、　　B. To improve students' test scores andsave money.　　C. To help students master some job skills.<p

142、>　　D. To give students more free time.　　45. What is themost important quality students develop in art class?</p&g

143、t;　　A. Determination.　　B. Carefulness.　　C. Creativity.　　D. Honesty.　　46. What can welearn&

144、#160;from the text?　　A. Art students are easily employed.　　B. Art programs may bring a lot of money.<

145、;/p>　　C. Art class can help students in manyways.　　D. Art teachers should pay more attentionto tests.&l

146、t;p>　　D　　Youknow　　what　　a hotel　　is, of

147、course.　　Andperhaps,　　you　　also　　know　　what</b

148、>　　a condo　　is--a　　residential(居住的 ) building divided into separateunits that

149、60;are owned by different people. What　　you may not know is that in someU. S. cities, the two have come

150、together into something called a　　"condohotel".　　Some　　condo

151、;　　hotels　　can　　now　　be found　　in beachand<p

152、>　　mountain　　towns　　and　　a few small　　cities.However, none&#

153、160;is more famous than thegreat lOS-year-old Plaza Hotel in New York, on Fifth　　Avenue across from CentralPark. The

154、60;Plaza closed for repair in 2005. When it reopened two years　　later,more than half of it had been changed i

155、nto one of these modern condo hotels.　　Here' s how it works : You buy what equalsto an apartment (</p&

156、gt;　　公寓 ).If it' s at The Plaza, it will cost　　you between $1.5 million and $9 million. Soyou own&#

157、160;a part of the building. But there' s some　　inconvinience. You may staythere no more than 120 days a y

158、ear. The rest of the time, the hotel' s　　workerscan book guests into your place,just as they would in the

159、 regular hotel' srooms. So if you'　　re lucky and rich,you can now live in really special quartersup to

160、0;almost one third of the year,while　　others pay off your mortgage (　　房貸 ) the rest of the year.&l

161、t;/p>　　So far,agreat　　many　　of　　the nation's　　condohotel

162、　　units　　have　　been　　purcltased　　not<

163、;p>　　by rich　　peoplebut by richer companies,including foreign ones. They want a nice place for their bosse

164、s to　　stay when they'rein town or working late at the office.　　47. A condo is aplace where peo

165、ple　　A. live　　B. work　　C. eat　　D. study&

166、lt;/p>　　48. How long canyou stay in your own condo hotel unit at most each year?　　A. 120 days.

167、　　B. One month.　　C. Half ayear.　　D. Three months.　　49. What doespurchased in the last p

168、aragraph probably mean?　　A. Closed.　　B. Bought.　　C. Damaged.　　D. Repaired.　　50.

169、What do we knowabout a condo hotel?　　A. It is designedby rich companies.　　B. It is built forforeign

170、0;travellers.　　C. It is usuallysold at a low price.　　D. It is owned bydifferent people.　　第Ⅱ卷

171、;( 非選擇題， 45 分)　　五、補全對話：共　　5 旬；每句滿分為　　3 分，共 15 分。根據(jù)中文提示，把對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這&l

172、t;p>　　些句子必須符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句；打問號的地方，用疑問句。　　提示： Lucy 要去藝術(shù)展覽中心，向一位男士問路，該男士告訴她如何前往。　　( L = Lucy; S =Sir)　　L :Excus

173、e me, sir.　　51　　the Art Exhibition Centre?　　S : Yes, but it isquite far. It

174、9; s about an hour' s walk. You can take a bus the~　　L:　　52<p

175、>　?。?lt;/b>　　S:You can take B.usNo. 15.　　L:　　53　?。?lt;

176、/b>　　S:About 20 minutes.And you can also take a taxi.　　L:Taxi? That' s agood idea. Thank you ver

177、y much.　　S:　　54　　L: Goodbye.　　S:　　55<

178、;/b>　　六、書面表達(dá)：滿分　　30 分。　　設(shè)你是李華，在你校工作的　　告訴他具體安排：<

179、b>　　注意：　　1．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 100 左右　　Smith 博士即將回國，你們班同學(xué)打算為他舉行歡送會。請寫信邀請他參加并　　2．生詞：歡送會　　Dear Dr.

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2017年成人高考英語真題及詳細(xì)解答(高起點、高起專)