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1、<p><b> 1.自我介紹</b></p><p><b> 一、可能提問的方式</b></p><p> Would you please introduce yourself?</p><p> Can you tell us something about yourself?</p>
2、<p> Say something about yourself, please.</p><p><b> 二、回答方式</b></p><p> 考生可以首先介紹基本信息,包括姓名、家鄉(xiāng)、學校、愛好、性格,以及其他想要添加的信息,比如為何考研?為何選擇這個專業(yè)?為何選擇這個學校?</p><p> 這其中包括本科與研
3、究生專業(yè)連續(xù)的學生,以及研究生換專業(yè)的學生。</p><p> 繼續(xù)研讀本專業(yè)的考生</p><p> Good morning/afternoon, my dear teachers (my dear professors)。 I am very glad to be here for your interview. My name is ___.I am ___ years old
4、. I come from _______, a very beautiful city. My undergraduate period will be accomplished in _______university in July, 2009. And now, I am trying my best for obtaining a key to ________ University. </p><p&g
5、t; Generally speaking, I am a hard-working student. I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. When I was sophomore,I found web design very interesting,so I learned it very hard. To weave a homepage
6、for myself,I stayed with my personal computer for half a month, and I am the first one in my class who own his homepage. Furthermore, I am a person with great perseverance. During the days preparing for the first examina
7、tion, I insist on running every day, no matter what the weather </p><p> Well, in my spare time, I like basketball, tennis and Chinese chess. Also, English is my favorite. I often go to English corner to pr
8、actice my oral English on every Thursday, and write compositions to improve my written ability. But I know my English is not good enough, I will continue studying. </p><p> Ok, that‘s all,thank you f
9、or your attention.</p><p> 考生需要注意,你所表述的愛好或是性格最好能夠有助于你的專業(yè)發(fā)展,并且表述原因時,一定要從積極向上的角度表達,避免傳遞負面信息,令考官形成不好的印象。</p><p><b> 跨專業(yè)報考的考生</b></p><p> 對于研究生所報專業(yè)與本科不同的考生來講,最好講為何跨專業(yè)報考在自
10、我介紹張表述清楚,即使考生不將原因在自我介紹中表明,考官也會在后續(xù)的提問中涉及到,所以不如放在自我介紹中。比如英語專業(yè)的學生跨考中文專業(yè),就可以這樣表述:</p><p> I love Chinese literature, because it is the symbol of the start of Chinese literary modernization. It plays an importan
11、t part in modernization of our citizens’ thoughts. What’s more, modern literature is very close to our daily life and it can deeply reflect the styles and features of our society. I am fascinated by the great masters’ re
12、freshing or warm or profound styles as well. Therefore, I choose Chinese literature for my further study.</p><p><b> 3. 具體實例</b></p><p> 下面我們就單獨舉一個特殊例子,并進行詳解,希望對考生有所啟發(fā)。以MBA自我介紹為例:&
13、lt;/p><p> 第一句話(first word)見到考官的第一句話,很關(guān)鍵,不用說的很復雜??梢允且粋€簡單句,但一定要鏗鏘有力。展示出自信和實力。千萬不要來一句“sorry, my English is poor”.常見的開頭有:1. Good morning! may I introduce myself ..2. I am glad to be here for this interview. First
14、 let me introduce myself. I’m peter white, my NO is …北大清華等學校參加面試的考生很多,可能對考生有一個編號,說一下自己的編號顯得很職業(yè),也很正式。 </p><p> 二、作自我介紹——成長經(jīng)歷(making a self-introduction ——developing history)有很多學校要求做一個自我介紹,這一問題并非在請你大談你的個人歷史???/p>
15、官是要在你的介紹中尋找有關(guān)你性格、資歷、志向和生活動力的線索。來判斷你是否適合讀MBA。你可以先介紹一下成長的經(jīng)歷,出生地和畢業(yè)學校等內(nèi)容。在這一部分要介紹的有些特色,讓老師在聽幾十個人流水帳式的介紹中增加一點樂趣,就權(quán)且當作MBA人際關(guān)系管理的第一個挑戰(zhàn)</p><p> I come from ******,the capital of *******Province. I graduated from t
16、he ******* department of *****University in July ,1997. 這些表達很簡單,所以一定要發(fā)音準確,要把畢業(yè)學校的英文準確名字查清楚。你可以借光一下家鄉(xiāng)的名人,可以用這句高水平的話,展示高超你高超的口語。You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”. I think t
17、he city really deserves it.</p><p> 另外在介紹性格和愛好的時候,適合把家庭介紹結(jié)合在一起,可以說父母給了你哪些方面良好的影響。不要流水帳似的介紹家庭成員。可以這么說:Just like my father, I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of history. Frequently I exchange i
18、deas with my family during super. In addition, during my college years, I was once the chairman of the Student Union. These work have urged me develop active and responsible characters.</p><p> 2.你最大的缺點/優(yōu)點是
19、什么?</p><p><b> 一、提問方式?</b></p><p> 1) "What is your greatest strength"?" ("你最突出的優(yōu)點是什么?")</p><p> 2)"What is your greatest weakness?"
20、;("你最大的弱點是什么?")</p><p><b> 二、回答方式</b></p><p> 首先對于第一個問題,這是你"展示自己"的最佳機會,不要吹噓自己或過于自負,但要讓雇主知道你相信自己,你知道自己的優(yōu)點。如可答:"我認為我最大的優(yōu)點是能夠執(zhí)著地盡力把事情辦好。當做完一件工作而其成果又正合我的預想時,我會
21、有一種真正的成就感。我給自己定了一些高目標。比如說,我要成為出色的畢業(yè)生。盡管在大學一年級時我啟動慢了些,但最終我以優(yōu)等論文完成了學業(yè)。比如你可以這樣表達:</p><p> "I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel a real sense of accompli
22、shment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I'd planned. I've set some high goals for myself. For example, I want to graduate with highest distinction. And even though I had a slow start in my freshman ye
23、ar, I made up for it by doing an honor's thesis." </p><p> 下面列舉一些常見表達優(yōu)點的用法。</p><p> Mature,dynamic and honest.思想成熟、精明能干、為人誠實。 </p><p> Ability to work independent1y,ma
24、ture and resourcefu1.能夠獨立工作、思想成熟、應(yīng)變能力強。 </p><p> A stable personality and high sense of responsibility are desirable.個性穩(wěn)重、具高度責任感。 </p><p> Ambitious attitude essential.有雄心壯志。 </p>
25、<p> Initiative,independent and good communication skill.積極主動、獨立工作能力強,并有良好的交際技能。 </p><p> Willing to assume responsibilities.勇于挑重擔。 </p><p> Mature,self-motivated and strong interpe
26、rsonal skills.思想成熟、上進心強,并具極豐富的人際關(guān)系技巧。 </p><p> Energetic,fashion-minded person.精力旺盛、思想新潮。 </p><p> With a pleasant mature attitude.開朗成熟。 </p><p> Strong determination to succ
27、eed.有獲得成功的堅定決心。</p><p> 考生一定要在說出自己品質(zhì)之后,舉具體實例來表現(xiàn)自己的的這些品質(zhì),避免空泛的談自己的優(yōu)點。</p><p> 對于第二個問題,What is your greatest weakness?"("你最大的弱點是什么?"),最好的方式不是說你沒有任何弱點,以此來回避這個問題;每個人都有弱點。最佳策略是承認你的弱點
28、,但同時表明你在予以改進,并有克服弱點的計劃。可能的話,你可說出一項可能會對以后的學習帶來好處的弱點,如可說:“我是一個完美主義者。如果不能精益求精,我是不會中途放棄的?!?"I' m such a perfectionist that I won't stop until a job is well done. </p><p> 或者你可以這樣表達: "I cannot
29、 leave my work half-done and usually find myself thinking of possible solutions to problems while I am walking to class or in the shower. I also know I spend too much time in my study, I can't get enough leisure time
30、." </p><p> 3.面試中的注意事項</p><p> 一、在面試時此外由于緊張,難免面試老師的話聽不清楚,千萬不要不好意思進行詢問(當然也不能就一個問題一直問個不停),對于自己不清楚的問題一定要勇于承認,免得弄巧成拙。如果別人的表達沒有聽懂想再次用自己的話表達,用什么樣的話表達,因此為大家整理了一些常用話語避免尷尬。 </p><p>
31、; 1. Sorry, I did not catch/follow your meaning. Pardon, please. </p><p> 2. Let me put it another way. You mean that … </p><p> 3. Well, let me see. I am not the expert on this, but I have
32、heard quiet a lot of such discussion from TV program and other people’s talking, so I think … </p><p> 4. That’s not exactly what I mean / You know, that’s what I think. </p><p> 5. I’ m not
33、really sure, I’ll have to check. </p><p> 6. Um, this isn’t easy to explain/ Hard to say, but I think I would have … </p><p> 7. I can’t tell you how sorry I am, but I really don’t know. I wi
34、ll have to check. </p><p> 8. I’m not exactly sure how to put this, but I am really sorry. 9. The point is … 10. Yes, that’s true, but … </p><p> 二、如果是回答考官的問題,與考官對話,建議考生熟悉一些“緩沖句”,為自己爭取多一點思考時間
35、,建議用句: That's an interesting question ... Let me see. Well, I suppose that ... I'm not exactly sure how to answer that question, but (perhaps) ... Maybe I can answer your question by telling you about a person
36、al experience I had. That's a rather difficult question, but (maybe) ... Could you please rephrase that question/topic? I'm not exactly sure what you mean ... I'm sorry, but I don't know much about ... W
37、ould you like me to tell you more about</p><p> 三、在面試快結(jié)束的時候,一般考官都會問,你有沒有什么要問的。除非你是最后一個面試者,你明顯感到所有的考官都急切的想離開,一般不適合說“I don’t have any question.”可以問考官一兩個你關(guān)心的問題 Which is the best course in our school? (什么課程是我們
38、院最好的課程) Does our school provide some guidance of job to XXX? </p><p> 最后可以說:Thank you for giving me the chance. I hope to see you again and soon. (謝謝您給我機會,我希望很快能再見到您。) </p><p> 4.碩士期間的學習和研究
39、計劃</p><p> 下面根據(jù)不同專業(yè),為考生提供思路。</p><p> 首先,如果是環(huán)境工程碩士研究生,就可以從這個角度來寫:</p><p> 倘若能順利保送貴校環(huán)境工程碩士研究生的話,我將著重在以下幾個方面繼續(xù)努力: (一)專業(yè)知識的學習。 1、結(jié)合環(huán)境工程學中水處理的內(nèi)容,積極閱讀相關(guān)論著,勤于思考,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上嘗試提出新的問題,并嘗試著解決問
40、題;同時也要重點關(guān)注我國江河湖泊的污染與保護現(xiàn)狀; 2、加深并拓展對資源與環(huán)境的認知,適當?shù)剡x修資源環(huán)境與可持續(xù)發(fā)展相關(guān)的課程; 3、廣泛閱讀與水污染控制和資源化利用有直接或間接聯(lián)系的其他領(lǐng)域的論著,尤其是我比較感興趣的“水環(huán)境與水生態(tài)”相關(guān)知識,拓寬從大范圍利用自然生態(tài)凈化機理來解決我國湖泊污染的研究視野,主要包括:河流生態(tài)學、湖泊生態(tài)學、漁業(yè)及藻類學等; (二)應(yīng)用知識的學習。 1、在目前已具備AutoCAD繪圖軟件使用水平的基礎(chǔ)
41、上,進一步熟悉實際操作與運用,增強水處理工藝實際設(shè)計能力; 2、加強英語特別是環(huán)境工程專業(yè)英語方面的自主學習,爭取能自如地閱讀、翻譯專業(yè)相關(guān)英文學術(shù)論著,并力爭自主進行英文論文的寫作; 3、積極協(xié)助導師完成其科研和其他課題項目,扎實推進科學研究與創(chuàng)新能力的培養(yǎng)! 總之,在知識體系構(gòu)成方面本著“立足一點,兼顧其他”的原則。不過,在具體落實學習計劃</p><p> 至于畢業(yè)后的就業(yè)目標,我會優(yōu)先考慮環(huán)保部門、
42、高校、從事環(huán)保的相關(guān)企業(yè)和科研院所。如果在研究生期間,個人研究能力能獲得導師認可,并且自己對這門學科仍具鉆研精神,我會繼續(xù)攻讀博士學位,爭取將來能進入高?;蚩蒲性核鶑氖陆虒W或科學研究,為我國的環(huán)境保護工作盡自己的綿薄之力! 因為對保護環(huán)境的責任和對這個專業(yè)的熱愛,所以很希望自己能在這個領(lǐng)域有進一步的學習和發(fā)展。現(xiàn)在很高興自己有了這樣的機會,也了解到浙江大學在這個領(lǐng)域處于國內(nèi)領(lǐng)先水平,所以我非常希望能在貴校環(huán)境與資源學院完成我的研究生課
43、程。</p><p> 上文可以問考生提供思路,考生可以根據(jù)自己的情況進行選取或者修改。</p><p> 按照考官要求的時間長短,我們可以進行簡化,比如考生們可以借鑒下文的剪短介紹。</p><p> First, I hope I can form systematic view of XXX. As for XXX, my express wish is
44、 to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as XXX. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree. In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future pro
45、fession after two years study here.</p><p><b> 5. 考研的原因</b></p><p> 對于這個問題,考生應(yīng)該首先知道,老師不愿聽到的回答有哪些,這樣回答時應(yīng)該避開這樣原因。</p><p> ?。ㄒ唬┰瓉韺I(yè)不好就業(yè) </p><p><b> ?。ǘ?/p>
46、)考公務(wù)員 </b></p><p> (三)此專業(yè)容易,好學 </p><p> ?。ㄋ模榱擞袡C會有戶口 </p><p> (五)父母的意愿 老師希望聽到的回答 </p><p> 應(yīng)該了解考官想要聽到的回答,比如</p><p> (一)真的喜歡自己的專業(yè)(舉自己專業(yè)學以致用的例子;大三實
47、習時發(fā)現(xiàn)自己本科所學知識欠缺,想在......這方面繼續(xù)深造) </p><p> ?。ǘ男【陀醒蘸头諊?,使我覺得自己為這種專業(yè)而生。(教師,會計,醫(yī)生)補充對專業(yè)認識。 </p><p> ?。ㄈ┠繕嗽盒5奈?,突出對自己目標院校的認知 </p><p> 下面給出參考范文,考生可以根據(jù)自己的情況自行修改。</p><p>
48、 Firstly, I have a profound love in my major, *** which is very practical and useful. Through four years’ study in university I find the knowledge I have mastered is not enough to solve some specific problems though I h
49、ave satisfactory marks in all the subjects. So I decide to further my education and take the postgraduate entrance examination. Secondly, I want to take ***(專業(yè)) as my life long career so further study in this field is s
50、till necessary. In my opinion, I can broaden my horizon and en</p><p> 6. 你對未來的規(guī)劃</p><p> 考官有時會詢問考生對未來的一些規(guī)劃,其目的在于試探考生是否對時間、學習、人生有一定計劃性和掌控能力。</p><p> 考生可通過兩方面敘述,即從學習規(guī)劃和職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃方面表達。
51、 </p><p> 下面的范文,是上述兩者的結(jié)合,希望可以為考生提供參考。</p><p><b> 范文一:</b></p><p> There must be many things to learn if I were enrolled into my ideal research field. I hope I can bui
52、ld up a systematic view of XX, especially in the fields of XX. Sincerely, my wish is to get a complete comprehension of XX. On the other hand, I am dreaming of the participation of some relevant projects of my major,for
53、this reason,I will get more experience in practice. And what’s more, I expect to continue my study for doctorate degree, if it is possible. In a word, I am looking forward to makin</p><p><b> 范文二:<
54、/b></p><p> If luckily I got the chance to learn Environment Engineering in Tongji university, I will concentrate on the study and research in this field. First, I will work hard to learn the theoretical
55、 knowledge, constructing a solid base for my future work. Second, I would like to do some practical work with the help of the supervisor and classmates. Through this, I can get something that cannot be acquired from the
56、textbooks. I believe after 3 years of learning ,my dream will finally come true.</p><p> 7.為何選擇這個學校</p><p> Why do you choose to study in our department?</p><p> 如果考官提問這樣的問題,考生一定
57、要避免回答自己的本科學校不好,或者是沒有名氣。既然談自己的本科學校不妥當,那么談目標院校就沒什么不可以。所以考生只要選取對角度,再進行拓展就可以。下文是范文,考生們可以參考。</p><p> I am deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when connecting to the web site of your department. In additi
58、on, I am attracted by the process of XX, and want to do something for XX. As the proverb says ?process is the activity of today and the assurance of tomorrow.? If I got a chance to study here, I would like to continue to
59、 accept professional training, in order to get ready for working in the future. I hope I can achieve my goal soon.</p><p> 8.你畢業(yè)后想成為XX么?</p><p> 如今研究生畢業(yè)后出現(xiàn)的一個現(xiàn)象就是,一部分甚至大部分畢業(yè)生選擇的工作與自己的專業(yè)不相關(guān)。所以有
60、些考官會關(guān)心這個問題。考生們在作答的時候,盡量還是選擇做肯定回答,盡量不要回答因為這個專業(yè)好考,或者只想要一個研究生文憑之類的原因。下文以法律專業(yè)的學生為例。</p><p> 提問:Do you want to become a lawyer of a judge?</p><p><b> 回答:</b></p><p> Well,
61、 I’d like to say lawyer。</p><p> To tell the truth, judges have some power, but because of so many social contradictions and conflicts of interest of today's events, the court is just like a big trash c
62、an full of the disputes, the current judge’s work pressure and the burden are much higher and his attitude is very important to put peace。</p><p> Come to talk about lawyers, there are pressures from self-p
63、romotion, the source of the cases and business expansion. However, this profession seems much flexible no matter on working time or on requirements. I can choose my cases and clients freely, and take advantage the idle h
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