淄博2012年初中學(xué)業(yè)考試

1、<p>　　淄博市2012年初中學(xué)業(yè)考試</p><p>　　英 語 試 題</p><p>　　第Ⅰ卷 （選擇題 共69分）</p><p>　　一、聽力選擇（共20小題，計(jì)20分）</p><p>　?。ㄒ唬╀浺糁杏形鍌€(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出適合每個(gè)句子的答語。 </p>

2、<p>　　1. A. That’s all right! B. Thanks a lot! C. Good luck!</p><p>　　2. A. Let me see. B. OK, here you are. C. Sure, with pleasure.</p><p>　　3. A. Don’t say so.

3、 B. You are right. C. You are welcome.</p><p>　　4. A. No, not at all. B. Thank you. C. I’m glad to hear that.</p><p>　　5. A. All right. B. Really? C. Never!</p>

4、;<p>　?。ǘ╀浺糁杏形褰M對話，每組對話聽一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個(gè)問題的正確答案。</p><p>　　6. How often does the girl eat junk food?</p><p>　　A. Quite often. B. Sometimes. C. Almost never.</p>

5、<p>　　7. What’s the man going to do?</p><p>　　A. Close the window. B. Open the window. C. Clean the window.</p><p>　　8. How much is the coat now?</p><p>　　A. 120 dolla

6、rs. B. 60 dollars. C. 30 dollars.</p><p>　　9. What’s the matter with Tom?</p><p>　　A. He’s feeling cold. B. He can’t find his coat. C. He’s got a cold.</p>&l

7、t;p>　　10. What does the man want?</p><p>　　A. A red pen. B. A black pen. C. A black pencil. </p><p>　?。ㄈ╀浺糁杏幸欢螌υ?，聽對話兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個(gè)問題的正確答案。</p><

8、p>　　11. Who is the woman talking to?</p><p>　　A. Her husband. B. A policeman. C. A teacher.</p><p>　　12. How long has the girl been out?</p><p>　　A. For about 4 h

9、ours. B. For about 7 hours. C. For about 10 hours.</p><p>　　13. What colour is the girl’s sweater?</p><p>　　A. White. B. Blue. C. Brown. </p><p>　　14. Where

10、 does the woman live?</p><p>　　A. Garden Road. B. Bridge Street. C. Central Road. </p><p>　　15. What’s the woman’s telephone number? </p><p>　　A. 714 2069.

11、 B. 714 0269. C. 714 2096.</p><p>　?。ㄋ模╀浺糁杏幸黄涛?，聽短文兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個(gè)問題的正確答案。</p><p>　　16. How many people are there in the family?</p><p>　　A. Two.

12、 B. Three. C. Four.</p><p>　　17. Who cooks breakfast for the family?</p><p>　　A. Lucy. B. Susan. C. Mother.</p><p>　　18. When do they have lunch?&l

13、t;/p><p>　　A. At 11:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 13:00.</p><p>　　19. Where do they have afternoon tea?</p><p>　　A. In the kitchen. B. In the sitting room. C. In

14、 the dining room.</p><p>　　20. What do they usually do after tea?</p><p>　　A. Reading newspaper. B. Listening to music. C. Going to work. .</p><p>　　注意：請同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷，繼續(xù)做第五大題——

15、聽力填表。</p><p>　　二、單項(xiàng)填空 （共15小題，計(jì)15分）</p><p>　　從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。</p><p>　　21.— May I use your bike?</p><p>　　— Sure. ______ red one under the tree.</p>

16、<p>　　A. A B. An C. The D./</p><p>　　22. — Whose dictionary is this? Is it yours?</p><p>　　— No, it isn’t. ______ is in the desk.</p><p>　　A. Your B. Yours C.

17、My D. Mine </p><p>　　23. — Please park your car over there.</p><p>　　— Sorry. I ______ notice the sign.</p><p>　　A. am not B. don’t C. won’t D

18、. didn’t</p><p>　　24. — Excuse me! I’m going to Linzi. The No. 51 bus? </p><p>　　—The No. 51 bus to Huantai. Take the No. 20 bus, please.</p><p>　　A. go B. goes

19、 C. went D. has gone </p><p>　　25. —Wow! You are cool!</p><p>　　— I wear my school uniform, but it’s washed and wet.</p><p>　　A. should B. can

20、 C. may D. will[</p><p>　　26. — Look! What a beautiful hill!</p><p>　　— Yes, and it’s also famous its old trees.</p><p>　　A. about B. with C.

21、by D. for </p><p>　　27. — How often does the train run to Jinan?</p><p>　　— twenty minutes.</p><p>　　A. Any B. Each C. Every D. Some

22、</p><p>　　28. — Is that girl Amy? </p><p>　　— No, that’s Wendy. Amy is than Wendy.</p><p>　　A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest</p>

23、<p>　　29. Peter, please come to school a little earlier tomorrow. You are ______ late these days.</p><p>　　A. already B. almost C. always D. also</p><p>　　30. — Is John an __

24、____ boy?</p><p>　　— Yes, he never tells lies.</p><p>　　A. honest B. active C. athletic D. outgoing</p><p>　　31. — Where is Mary?</p><p>　　— She’

25、s busy for the exams. </p><p>　　A. study B. studies C. studying D. to study</p><p>　　32. — Did you go to Qingdao or Yantai for your holiday?</p><p>　

26、　— We went to . A week in Qingdao and a week in Yantai.</p><p>　　A. both B. all C. either D. neither </p><p>　　33. — Will you help me with the trouble?&

27、lt;/p><p>　　— I won’t______ you tell me the truth.</p><p>　　A. if B. but C. while D. unless</p><p>　　34. —Sam, you always get up early every morning. Do

28、 you like it?</p><p>　　—Not really, but . </p><p>　　A. I used to it B. I’m used to it. </p><p>　　C. I used to do it

29、 D. I’m used to do it</p><p>　　35. Who can tell me when______? </p><p>　　A. the telephone is invented B. the telephone was invented </p><p>　　C. is the telephone in

30、vented D. was the telephone invented</p><p>　　三、完形填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）</p><p>　　閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。</p><p>　　Not only could the cultures, histories or customs in

31、different countries be different, but the shopping habits are different. Let’s see the shopping in America here.</p><p>　　If you arrive 36 America only for a short time, I believe you 37 buy some

32、 clothes soon. There is a rule of dressing in the States: Change your clothes every day. For example, in an American college, neither teachers 38 students are oft

33、en seen in the same clothes for two days on end. So you may find 39 necessary to buy more clothes than you have here ---- in China.</p><p>　　40 you are shopping in the States, you will find that pr

34、ices change a lot from store to store, and they change a lot from time to time.</p><p>　　After you stay in America for some time, you will also find that Americans are not so well-off. They often go shopping

35、 at “sales”.</p><p>　　They also buy some used, second-hand things, such as clothing, bed, sofa, or TV ---- in order to 41 money. But in America it is quite different: 42 of the second-hand things

36、 are rather good.</p><p>　　In fact, the price in the United States is always very 43 . Advertisements for “white sale” are often seen in January, as 44 as in May and June or July. Once or twice ev

37、ery season there will be “ garage sales” in the community. There, you can get almost 45 , from a boat to a pair of shoes, at lower prices.</p><p>　　36. A. at B. in C. to D. for

38、</p><p>　　37. A. can B. may C. must D. need to</p><p>　　38. A. and B. but C. or D. nor</p><p>　　39. A. it B. that C. what

39、D. how</p><p>　　40. A. Before B. After C. While D. During</p><p>　　41. A. save B. spend C. get D. cost</p><p>　　42. A. Few B. Much C. Most

40、 D. All</p><p>　　43. A. low B. high C. dear D. common</p><p>　　44. A. good B. well C. soon D. often </p><p>　　45. A. something B. everything C

41、. anything D. nothing</p><p>　　四、閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)24分）</p><p>　　閱讀下列短文，并做每篇后面的題目，從各題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。</p><p><b>　　A</b></p><p>　　One does not find

42、 many outdoor cafes in Great Britain, for the weather there often changes during the day. When British people want to have some drinks either with a group of friends or by themselves, they usually go to a pub. The “pub”

43、is the short form for “public house”. In a pub people can buy all kinds of drinks, from beer to orange juice. The Englishman’s favorite drink is beer.</p><p>　　Quite a lot of businessmen have lunch in pubs n

44、ear their offices because in many pubs fast food is served. There may even be a restaurant in a pub. The food they sell is usually cheap and good. In the countryside the pub is often part of an inn – a kind of small hote

45、l . People can stay there for the night. </p><p>　　The opening time of pubs is set by law. It might be different from place to place, but usually a pub is open from half past eleven to three o’clock and from

46、 half past five to half past ten or eleven o’clock. In the old days, children were not allowed to enter pubs, because when people drank too much they could become troublesome. Today, however, more and more pubs are openi

47、ng their gardens to customers, so that the children can play safely in the garden while their parents are having a quick dri</p><p>　　Generally speaking, the English pub is a friendly place, and offers good

48、drink and food.</p><p>　　46. Where do British people usually go for drinks?</p><p>　　A. Cafes. B. Pubs. C. Restaurants. D. Hotels.</p><p>　　47. At the most, h

49、ow many opening hours does a pub usually have every day?</p><p>　　A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 11 hours. </p><p>　　48. Why were children not allowed to enter pub

50、s in the old days?</p><p>　　A. Because people often drank too much and became troublesome. </p><p>　　B. Because the pubs did not open their gardens to children.</p><p>　　C. Because

51、the pubs had no orange juice for children.</p><p>　　D. Because people liked to stay in the pubs for the night.</p><p>　　49. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?</p>

52、;<p>　　A. Englismen like to drink beer very much.</p><p>　　B. You can stay for the night in countryside pubs.</p><p>　　C. Usually pubs don't open until half past eleven.</p>&l

53、t;p>　　D. Up to now, children are not allowed to enter pubs.</p><p><b>　　B</b></p><p>　　London Underground and New York Subway are famous transport systems (運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng))in the world. The

54、two systems are similar to each other, but there are also important differences between them. The following table sets out some of the similarities and differences. We believe that the information is all correct. As the

55、information is not always collected in the same way, it is often difficult to fully compare. The following table shows how the two systems compare with each other.</p><p>　　50. In this passage, sets out mean

56、s ______.</p><p>　　A. leavesB. showsC. brings D. takes</p><p>　　51. How long is the longest subway line in New York?</p><p>　　A. 31 miles. B. 34 miles C. 3.

57、5 miles D. 3.9 miles</p><p>　　52. How many hours does the uderground keep running in London every day? </p><p>　　A. 25 B. 24 C. 20 D. 12</p&g

58、t;<p>　　53. According to the passage, which of the following isTRUE?</p><p>　　A. New York has the deepest subway station.</p><p>　　B. London has the oldest underground station.</p>

59、<p>　　C. London has more underground stations than New York.</p><p>　　D. It is more convenient to take the underground in London.</p><p>　　CA teacher began his class by holding up a glass

60、 with some water in it. He held it up for all to </p><p>　　see, and asked the students, “ How much do you think this glass weighs?”</p><p>　　“50 g!” “100 g!” “125 g!” the students answered.</

61、p><p>　　“ I really don’t know unless I weigh it,” said the teacher, “but my question is what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?”</p><p>　　“Nothing!” the students said.</p&

62、gt;<p>　　“OK. What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?” the teacher asked.</p><p>　　“Your arm would begin to ache,” said one of the students.</p><p>　　“You’re right. Now,

63、what would happen if I held it for a day?”</p><p>　　“Your arm could go numb. Have to go to hospital for sure!” said another student. All the students laughed.</p><p>　　“Very good. But during all

64、 this, did the weight of the glass change?” asked the teacher.</p><p>　　“No.” the students said.</p><p>　　“Then what caused the arm ache and the muscle (肌肉) stress?”</p><p>　　The st

65、udents fell silent for a moment.</p><p>　　“Put the glass down!” said one of the students.</p><p>　　“Exactly!” said the teacher. “The problems of life are something like this. Hold them for a few

66、 minutes in your head, and it seems OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to make you ache. Hold them even longer and you will not be able to do anything. It’s important to think of the challenges in your life

67、, but it’s even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep. That way, you are not stressed. You wake up fresh and strong and can handle (處理) any chal</p><p>　　Remember to

68、put the glass down today.</p><p>　　54. Why did the teacher hold up a glass in his class? Because he wanted to .</p><p>　　A. know how much the glass weighs B. ask some student t

69、o weigh the glass</p><p>　　C. ask his students a lot of questions D. make his class more interesting</p><p>　　55. In this passage, the underlined words “go numb” means .</p>

70、;<p>　　A. 失去感覺 B. 消瘦萎縮 C. 松弛下垂 D. 流血不止</p><p>　　56. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?</p><p>　　A. The teacher usually begins his class by holding a g

71、lass of water.</p><p>　　B. The teacher used to begin his class with a glass of water.</p><p>　　C. The teacher taught his students how to deal with the problems.</p><p>　　D. The teac

72、her told his students to face the challenges bravely.</p><p>　　57. What is the best title of the passage?</p><p>　　A. Don’t hold up the glass. B.Put down the glass.</p>&

73、lt;p>　　C. The problems of life. D. How to meet a challenge.</p><p><b>　　D </b></p><p>　　Do you eat grass? You may be surprised by the answer. We usually think o

74、f grass as food for animals, but humans eat grass, too.</p><p>　　Humans eat the seeds (種子) of the grass. Rice is a special kind of grass that has big seeds, and they taste good! There are over 100 different

75、kinds of rice grown around the world. Over many years, humans have changed rice to have more and larger seeds, and it has become a very important food. After corn, it is the most popular seed in the world. It is the basi

76、c food for a large part of the world’s population.</p><p>　　How often do you eat rice? We are eating it less often than we used to. We are now eating more bread and meat instead of rice. Even though we now e

77、at less rice, rice is a very important part of life for many people around the world. Did you eat some rice today? </p><p>　　Do you eat weeds (野草)? Maybe this once again surprises you. Often you saw people c

78、utting in a field. They had a big bag in one hand and a knife in the other. What were they doing? They were cutting dandelions (蒲公英).</p><p>　　The dandelion is one of the most useful weeds. It is really a li

79、ving supermarket. The leaves of the young plant are delicious. The leaves can also be cooked. With beans they make a nice meal. All parts of the plant can be used. Roots and leaves are often used in medicines. Have you e

80、ver tasted any dantelions?</p><p>　　58. What is the main idea of the passage?</p><p>　　A. Humans like rice and dandelions. B. Some grass and weeds are very useful. </p><p>　　C.

81、 Rice is the basic food for humans. D. Rice is more useful than dandelions.</p><p>　　59. Why is the dandelion called a living supermarket?</p><p>　　A. Because its leaves can make a nice mea

82、l with beans</p><p>　　B. Because its leaves can be cooked and taste delicious.</p><p>　　C. Because its roots and leaves are used in medicine.</p><p>　　D. Because all parts of the da

83、ndelion can be used.</p><p>　　60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?</p><p>　　A. Both humans and animals eat grass. </p><p>　　B. Rice has been changed

84、to have more seeds .</p><p>　　C. Rice is the most popular seed in the world. </p><p>　　D. Dandelions can be used for medicine.</p><p>　　第II卷（非選擇題 共51分）</p><p>　　五、聽力

85、填表（共5小題，計(jì)5分）</p><p>　　錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容填寫下面的表格。</p><p>　　請務(wù)必將61---65小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！</p><p>　　六、單詞拼寫（共5小題，計(jì)5分）</p><p>　　根據(jù)句義完成句中已給出首字母的單詞。</p><p>　　

86、請務(wù)必將66---70小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！</p><p>　　66. The river is about two hundred f wide. We all can swim across it.</p><p>　　67. Mr. Wang has t us chemistry for two years.</p><p&

87、gt;　　68. Jack did b in the math test. He didn’t pass it.</p><p>　　69. The more careful you are, the f mistakes you’ll make.</p><p>　　70. The libraries in our city are o to

88、the public every day. </p><p>　　七、綜合填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）</p><p>　　閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和已給出的首字母，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。</p><p>　　請務(wù)必將71---80小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！</p><p>　　George Ellet had a bright si

89、lver dollar for a New-year gift. He thought of all the fine things he might buy with it.</p><p>　　The ground was all covered with snow and everything l 71 beautiful.</p><p>　　So George put o

90、n his hat, and ran into the street. A 72 he went along the street, he met some boys throwing snowballs. George soon j 73 them. He sent a ball at James Mason, but it missed him, and broke a window on the other sid

91、e of the street. George feared some one would come out of the house and find him. So he ran off as fast as he c 74 .</p><p>　　As soon as he got round the next corner, George stopped, b 75 he was very s

92、orry for what he had done. He said to h 76 , “I have no right to spend my silver dollar now. I ought to go back, and pay for the glass I broke with my snowball. He went up and d 77 the street, and felt very sad. He

93、 wished very much to buy something nice. He also wished to pay f 78 the broken glass.</p><p>　　At last he said, “It was w 79 to break the window, though I did not mean to do it. I will go and pay for i

94、t. If it takes all my money, I will try not to be sorry. I do not think the man will hurt me i 80 I pay for the mischief I have done.”</p><p>　　八、閱讀表達(dá) (共5小題，計(jì)10分) </p><p>　　閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。&

95、lt;/p><p>　　All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.</p><p>　　Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn

96、on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.</p><p>　　Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in wa

97、rm weather, but skating is good in winter.</p><p>　　Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countr

98、ies near the sea or in those with many rivers. 83 What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China or Australia! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate in Japan or Canada.&

99、lt;/p><p>　　84 Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is

100、120 years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.</p><p>　　People from different countries may not be able to understand eac

101、h other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace (體面). </p><p

102、>　　請務(wù)必將81---85小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！</p><p>　?。ㄒ唬└鶕?jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。</p><p>　　81. In what kind of countries do you think swimming is popular?</p><p>　　82. How long is the history of basketba

103、ll?</p><p>　　(二)將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。</p><p><b>　　83.</b></p><p><b>　　84.</b></p><p>　　(三)請給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。</p><p><b>　　85. </b>&l

104、t;/p><p>　　九、完成句子（共4小題，計(jì)6分）</p><p>　　根據(jù)漢語意思用英語完成句子。</p><p>　　請務(wù)必將86---89小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！</p><p>　　86．他們1985年創(chuàng)辦了自己的公司。</p><p>　　They set their comp

105、any in 1985.</p><p>　　87.飛機(jī)著陸時(shí)天正下著大雨。</p><p>　　It was when the plane .</p><p>　　88. 在老師的幫助下，我解出了這道數(shù)學(xué)題。</p><p>　　the teacher’s help, I th

106、e math problem.</p><p>　　89.擁有充足的睡眠是是很重要的。 </p><p>　　十、 書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）</p><p>　　請務(wù)必將短文寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！</p><p>　　下面是同學(xué)們對李明英語學(xué)習(xí)情況的評價(jià)。請根據(jù)列表所示，用英語寫一篇</p><p>　　100

107、詞左右的短文，評價(jià)李明的英語學(xué)習(xí)。</p><p>　　淄博市2012年初中學(xué)考試</p><p>　　英語試題(A卷)參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)</p><p>　　一、聽力選擇（共20小題，計(jì)20分）每小題1分，與答案不符者不得分。</p><p>　　1—— 5 BCCBA 6 — 10 CBCAB 11 — 15 BCAB