2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、1在職考研英語語法練習題及答案解析8141.Don’tmentionsuchthings______youfeelsryf.A.asB.fC.D.which142.Toknowenjoythestars______nospecializedknowledge.A.requireB.requiresC.arerequiredbyD.isrequiredby143.Theproblemof______toashissuccesswasqui

2、cklydisposedof.A.whatB.whomC.whichD.how144.OfthetwopeoplewhosaidtheywereavailabletodothejobHaroldis______wker.A.thebestB.thebetterC.mebetterD.megood145.Ihavesomeacquaintance______FrenchbutIdonotknowitwell.A.toB.overC.wit

3、hD.in146.Someonemusthaveleftthetapon______thewaterwasrunningoverfloodingthebathroom.A.therefeB.fC.neverthelessD.meover147.I’dratheryou______makeanycommentontheissuefthetimebeing.A.don’tB.didn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t148.An

4、nneverdreamsof______fhertobesentabroadverysoon.A.therebeingachanceB.theretobeachanceC.therebeachanceD.beingachance149.OfcourseI’llattendthelecturebutI’mafraidIshallbe______.A.laterafewminutesB.lateafewminutesC.afewminute

5、slateD.afewminuteslater150.Trainingprogramsareconductedinthecountryregion______thevolunteerwillserve.A.B.C.butD.where141.答案:A解析:such…as…是固定搭配。as在這里是連詞,如:Don’ttellussuchmessagesaswealreadyknow.Thatwasnotsuchanaughtyboyasy

6、outhinkhewas.142.答案:B解析:know(了解)和enjoy(享受、欣賞)放在同一個to后面,表示這是個單數(shù)概念,故用單數(shù)動詞requires,如:Tospeakwriteinafeignlanguageisanenjoyment.143.答案:B解析:of是介詞,后面的詞是賓語,故用賓格的whom。whom是who的賓格形式,代表人。如:Mr.Muthesonofwhomhadbeenarrestedfeltverys

7、ad.Hewasaministeronwhompeopleoftencommented.Theproblemofwhomtomakeresponsiblefthefailurewasstillthere.144.答案:B解析:the放在better前是因為只提到了兩個人,另一個是確指,故須用定3A.WhatitisthatB.WhatitthatisC.WhatisitthatD.Isitthatwhat153.Theboys’fath

8、erbuiltthemalargesbox______.A.toplayinB.toplayinitC.toplayinthereD.inwhichtoplayinthere154.Respectfthelawisthefoundationofcivilizedliving.______breaksitwillbepunished.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.NomatterwhoD.Peoplewho155.Firstbnchil

9、dreninafamilyseemtohaveastrongerdesiretosucceed______.A.thandolaterbnchildrenB.butlaterbnchildrendoC.aschildrenbnlaterD.iflaterbnchildrendo156.Thefact______isacceptedbymostscientists.A.lifeisevolutionB.althoughlifeisevol

10、utionC.thatlifedevelopsthroughevolutionD.thereislifeevolving157.Wethoughtshe’dleavesoonbutitseemsshe’sstaying______.A.muchB.flongtimeC.flongtimesD.fgood158.______ofdwellerstherearethoseelderlypeoplewhoareverycdial.A.Typi

11、calB.TypicalisC.ThetypicalD.Itistypical159.______acertaindoubtamongthestudentsastothenecessityofthewk.A.ItexistedB.ThereexistedC.TherehadD.Theyhad160.Cancerissecondonly______heartdiseasesasacauseofdeath.A.ofB.toC.withD.f

12、rom151.答案:A解析:副詞always放在has后面,因為單個副詞作狀語修飾謂語動詞詞組時,要把它放在(第一個)助動詞后面,如:Jacobsonhadoftenbeenbeatenbefeheescaped.此句的謂語動詞詞組表示被動語態(tài)的現(xiàn)在完成時。152.答案:C解析:it在句中是形式主語。因為此句是疑問句,故須用倒裝。例如:Whatisitthattheyhaveoftenmentionedattheconvention原句

13、是個強調(diào)句,一般寫成:Whathavetheylearntabouthowtocommunicateeffectivelywithsomeonefromanotherculture?153.答案:A解析:play是不及物動詞?!霸诤凶永铩保╥nthebox)的介詞in不能沒有。不定式toplay后的介詞in的賓語是box。如寫成從句則是:…inwhichtheyplay或…whichtheyplayin或…thattheyplayin。

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