粉末冶金專業(yè)英語(完整版)

1、粉末冶金材料術語中英對照版粉末冶金材料術語中英對照版與材料有關的術語燒結工藝燒結材料sinteredmaterial預燒presintering燒結鐵sinterediron連續(xù)燒結continuoussintering燒結鋼sinteredsteel間歇燒結batchsintering重合金heavymetal活化燒結activatedsintering彌散強化材料dispersion－strengthenedmaterial加壓燒結

2、pressuresintering金屬陶瓷cermet氣壓燒結gaspressuresintering燒結金屬基復合材料sinteredmetal－matrixcompositeMMC松裝粉末燒結loose－powdersintering與應用有關的術語反應燒結reactionsintering燒結零件sinteredpart液相燒結liquid－sintering燒結結構零件sinteredstructuralpart固相燒結soli

3、d－sintering含油軸承oilretainingbearing過燒oversintering燒結金屬過濾器sinteredmetalfilter欠燒undersintering燒結磁性零件sinteredmagicpart熔滲infiltration燒結摩擦材料sinteredfrictionmaterial粘結劑脫除binderremoval燒結電觸頭材料sinteredelectricalcontactmaterial脫蠟de

4、waxing，burn－off燒結后處理快速燒除rapidburn－off復壓repressing碳化carburizing精整sizing燒結sintering整形coining填料packingmaterial粉末鍛造powderfging吸氣劑getter燒結鍛造sinterfging造孔劑pe－fmingmaterial熱復壓hotrepressing粘結相binderphase浸漬impregnation粘結金屬binderm

5、etal水蒸氣處理steamtreatment壓坯性能燒結零件性能生坯green密度density生坯密度greendensity相對密度relativedensity生坯強度greenstrength實體密度soliddensity棱邊強度edgestrength密度分布densitydistribution中立層neutralzone徑向壓潰強度radialcrushingstrength壓制裂紋pressingcrack孔隙pe分

6、層lamination開孔openpe彈性后效springback閉孔closedpe模具和接合器空隙度posity模具mould開孔空隙度openposity模架toolset閉孔空隙度closedposity接合器adapt連通孔隙interconnectedposity接合器臺板adapttable擴散孔隙diffusingposity陰模die孔隙結構positystructure陰模固定板dieplate粒度particles

7、ize溫壓warmpressing粒度分布particlesizedistribution熱壓hotpressing淘析elutriation單軸向壓制單軸向壓制uniaxialpressing粒度級cut單向壓制single－actiopressing篩分析sieveanalysis，screenanalysis，screenclassification雙向壓制double－actionpressing沉降sedimentation多

8、模壓制multiplepressing取樣器samplethief等靜壓制isostaticpressing分樣器samplesplitter冷等靜壓制coldisostaticpressing套篩sieveset溫袋等靜壓制wet－bagisostaticpressing流速計flowmeter干袋等靜壓制dry－bagisostaticpressing振實密度儀tappingappparatus熱等靜壓制hotisostaticpr

9、essing篩上物oversize裝套encapsulation篩下物undersize封裝canning細粉fines金屬粉末注射成形metalpowderinjectionmoulding篩上顆粒oversizeparticle粉末軋制powderrolling篩下顆粒undersizeparticle振動壓制vibration－assistedcompaction拱橋效應bridfing連續(xù)噴霧沉積continuous－spray

10、deposition成形fming修形shaping固結consolidation增塑粉末擠壓plasticized－powderextrusion壓制pressing粉末壓制成形compacting粉末powder壓坯compact，greencompact顆粒particle毛坯blank團粒agglomerate復合壓坯compoundcompact粉漿slurry預成形坯perfm粉塊cake骨架skeleton坯料feedst

11、ock粉末顆粒形狀粉末類型顆粒形狀particleshape霧化粉atomizedpowder針狀acicular羰基粉carbonylpowder角狀angular粉碎粉comminutedpowder樹枝狀dendritic電解粉electrolyticpowder纖維狀fibrous沉淀粉precopitatedpowder片狀flaky，flaked還原粉reducedpowder粒狀granular海綿粉spongepowde

12、r不規(guī)則狀irregular合金粉alloyedpowder瘤狀nodular完全合金粉completelyalloyedpowder球狀spheroidal預合金粉pre－alloyedpowder粉末預處理部分合金化粉paticallyalloyedpowder合批blending擴散合金粉diffusionalloyedpowder混合mixing機械合金化粉mechanicallyalloyedpowder研磨milling母合