英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法框架-詳細(xì)總結(jié)

1、語(yǔ)法框架蛋丁哥英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)1一、一、詞法詞法?數(shù)量：10大類?分類依據(jù)：形式特征、意義、句法作用詞類定義例詞名詞Noun表示事物名稱的詞Marketpeoplewaterinfmation代詞Pronoun代替名詞或名詞所有格的詞Imeweyourhersallnothing動(dòng)詞Verb表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的詞Aredogoeat形容詞Adjective表示人或事物性質(zhì)特征的詞Youngfastexcellent副詞Adverb表示動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)、性

2、質(zhì)的程度的詞Verywellalways實(shí)詞Notionalwd數(shù)詞Numeral表示數(shù)目或順序的詞Onefirstthous冠詞Article名詞前，說(shuō)明名詞含義Aanthe介詞Proposition名詞或代詞之間，表關(guān)系Oftoafter連詞Conjunction連接，“關(guān)節(jié)”之意butif虛詞Emptywd感嘆詞Injection情感態(tài)度的詞Ohahwell二、二、句法句法?分類方法：按成分、按類別按成分、按類別1.1.句子成分句

3、子成分英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法框架概述語(yǔ)法框架蛋丁哥英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)3指示代詞疑問(wèn)代詞不定代詞物主代詞相互代詞pronounInterrogativepronounInfinitivepronounPossessivepronounReciprocalpronounIthankyouwilllikethis.WhoareyouwaitingfTheygoteverythingtheywant.Heisanoldfriendsofhers.Weshouldlea

4、rntorespecteachother.賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)objectcomplement——賓語(yǔ)之后，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明形容詞副詞名詞介詞短語(yǔ)不定式現(xiàn)在分詞過(guò)去分詞AdjectiveAdverbNounPrepositionalphraseInfinitivePresentparticiplePastparticipleThatnewswillmakemotherhappy.Letmeshowyouout.WechoseTomourmonit.Jer

5、ryfoundhiminastrangewld.DonotfcemetodoanythingIdon’tlike.Don’tkeepmewaitingtoolong.Theyranawayleftthewkunfinished.表語(yǔ)predictive——說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)，“補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”形容詞副詞指示代詞疑問(wèn)代詞不定代詞基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞介詞短語(yǔ)不定式動(dòng)名詞現(xiàn)在分詞AdjectiveAdverbDemonstrativepronounInterrogat

6、ivepronounIndefinitepronounCardinalnumeraldinalnumeralPrepositionalphraseInfinitiveGerundThemountainsaregreen.Timeisup.WhatIwantisthis.Iwerwhoyouare.Itisnothingserious.Twoplustwoisfour.Mymotherisalwaysthefirsttogetup.The