表語從句

1、表語從句表語從句一、定義：一、定義：在句子中起表語作用的從句叫做表語從句，位于系動(dòng)詞的后面。也是名詞性從句的一種。二、表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞二、表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)表語從句的詞有連詞thatwhether，連接代詞和連接副詞，關(guān)系代詞型what，以及asifasthoughbecause等連詞。1.由that引導(dǎo)Thefactisthathedoesn’treallytry.事實(shí)是他沒有做真正的努力。ThetroubleisthatIhave

2、losthisaddress.麻煩的是我把他的地址丟了。Mysuggestionisthatweshouldtellhim.我的建議是我們應(yīng)該告訴他。Hissolerequirementwas(is)thatthesystemwk.他唯一的要求是這個(gè)制度能起作用。Myideaisthatweshouldstartmakingpreparationsrightnow.我的意見是我們馬上就開始做準(zhǔn)備工作。Itseemsthathewasla

3、tefthetrain.看來他沒搭上火車。Itseemstomethatweshouldanswerfthis.在我看來，我們似乎應(yīng)該對(duì)此事負(fù)責(zé)。Itappearsthatshewaswrong.看來她錯(cuò)了。Itappearstoherthathewantstoteachusallhehas.在她看來，他似乎要把他所會(huì)的都教給我們。2.由whether引導(dǎo)Thequestioniswhetherthefilmiswthseeing.問題

4、是這部電影是否值得看。Thequestionremainswhethertheywillbeabletohelpus.問題還是他們能否幫我們?！咀⒁狻縲hether可引導(dǎo)表語從句，但與之同義的if卻通常不用于引導(dǎo)表語從句。3.由連接代詞引導(dǎo)YouarenotwhoIthoughtyouwere.你已不是我過去所想像的人。Theproblemiswhowecangettoreplaceher.問題是我們能找到誰去替換她呢。Thequest

5、ioniswho(m)weshouldtrust.問題是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)相信誰。WhatIwanttoknowiswhichroadweshouldtake.我想知道的是我們應(yīng)走哪條路。That’swhatIwanttostress.這是我想強(qiáng)調(diào)的。That’swhatweareheref.我們來這里就為了這個(gè)。Famepersonalgainiswhatthey’reafter.他們追求的是名利。Heisnolongerwhathewas.他

6、已經(jīng)不是以前的他了。4.由連接副詞引導(dǎo)Theproblemishowwecanfindhim.問題是我們?nèi)绾握业剿?。ThatwaswhenIwasfifteen.這是我15歲時(shí)發(fā)生的事。That’swhereIfirstmether.那就是我第一次遇見她的地方。That’swhyhedidn’tcome.這就是他沒有來的緣故。That’swhyIobjecttotheplan.這就是我反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃的原因。That’swhereyouar

7、ewrong.這就是你不對(duì)的地方。9.—Ifellsick!Ithinkitis_______youaredoingtoomuch.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.because10.Thereasonwhyhehasn’tcomeis___________.A.becausehismotherisillB.becauseofhismother’sbeingillC.thathismotherisillD.fhismotheris

8、ill11.—Hewasbnhere.Thatis_______helikestheplacesomuch.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how12.Thatis______LuXunoncelived.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.why13_______yourfatherwantstoknowis________gettingonwithyourstudies.A.WhathowareyouB.That；how

9、youareC.How；thatyouareD.What；howyouare14.Thetroubleis__________weareshtoftools.A.whatB.thatC.howD.whythat15.Americawas__________wasfirstcalled“India”byColumbus.A.whatB.whereC.theplaceD.therewhere16.Chinaisbecomingstronge

10、rstronger.Itisnolonger_________.A.whatitusedtobeB.whatitwasusedtobeingC.whatitusedtobeingD.whatitwasusedtobe17.________hereallymeansis________hedisagreeswithus.A.What…thatB.That…whatC.What…whatD.That…what18.Theenergyis__

11、______makesthecellsabletodotheirwk.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.such19.—IdrovetoZhuhaiftheairshowlastweek.—Isthat_____youhadafewdaysoff？A.whyB.whatC.whenD.where20.Ihadneitheraraincoatnanumbrella____Igotwetthrough.A.It’sthereason

12、B.That’swhyC.There’swhyD.It’show21.SeetheflagsontopofthebuildingThatwas______wedidthismning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what22.Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sgameOhthat’s_____.A.whatmakesmefeelexcitedB.whateverIfeelexcited

13、aboutC.howIfeelaboutitD.whenIfeelexcited23.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich24.Thetraditionalviewis____wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A.whenB