高中英語(yǔ)熟詞生義一覽表

1、高中英語(yǔ)高中英語(yǔ)“熟詞生義熟詞生義”單詞學(xué)習(xí)一覽表單詞學(xué)習(xí)一覽表序號(hào)單詞熟義生義學(xué)習(xí)要點(diǎn)1.到、在對(duì)面（advprep）Helivesacrossthestreet.他住在街對(duì)面。thehouseacrossthestreet街道對(duì)面的房子1across橫過(guò)越過(guò)2.寬（adv）Theriveris50metersacross.河寬50米。Thetreemeasures50cmacross.2add增加，加起來(lái)接著說(shuō)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)Ishouldl

2、iketoaddthatwearepleasedwiththetestresult.我還要補(bǔ)充說(shuō)一下我們對(duì)測(cè)試結(jié)果表示滿意。1.演說(shuō)正式講演anaddressofwelcome歡迎詞2.對(duì)...講演或發(fā)表演說(shuō)(vt)addressameeting向大會(huì)發(fā)表演說(shuō)addressthewholenation向全國(guó)發(fā)表演說(shuō)addressedmeinlowtones.低聲與我交談3.稱呼；用特殊的頭銜稱呼HowshallIaddressyou我應(yīng)

3、當(dāng)怎樣稱呼您呢Dontaddressmeas‘boss’.不要叫我“老板”。3address地址；住址(n)4.寫姓名地址(vt)addresstheletterenvelope在信上寫地址TheenvelopeisaddressedtoJackJohnsonEsq.信封上寫著杰克約翰遜先生收。1.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入Thisticketadmitstwopeopletothefootballmatch.這張票可供兩人入場(chǎng)看足球賽。beadmitt

4、edtointoBeijingUniversity被北京大學(xué)錄取4admit承認(rèn)2.接[容]納；容許Thecinemaadmitsabout2000people.這座電影院大約可坐2000人。Therulesregulationsadmitofnootherexplanation.這些規(guī)章制度不容許有其他解釋。Hisillnessadmitsofnodelay.他的病不容拖延。5affd擔(dān)負(fù)得起費(fèi)用抽得出(時(shí)間)Hecantaffdan

5、hourflunch.Icantaffdthreeweeksawayfromwk.我無(wú)法丟下工作三星期。1.與…成對(duì)照againstadarkbackground與黑色背景成對(duì)照Thepicturelooksbetteragainstthelightwall.這幅畫掛在淺色的墻上顯得更美。6against反對(duì)逆著倚靠著2.防備；防御againstthecold防冷againstarainyday防備雨天Wearealltakingmed

6、icineagainsttheflu....以后不要過(guò)了午夜還留在那兒。在[向]...的那邊在...之外Theroadisbeyondthathill.路在山的那一邊。Justbeyondthefence.就在籬笆那邊1.阻塞堵住阻擋（vt）Thepolicehaveblockedtheroad.警察已封鎖了道路。blockoutlight阻擋光線treesthatblocktheview13block（大）塊；（大）片；街區(qū)2.障礙物

7、；阻塞(n)ablockinthepipes管道阻塞toputuparoadblock設(shè)置路障14book書預(yù)定Youllhavetobookupearly.ThesecretaryhasbookedthemanagerinattheHiltonHotel.15build建造建筑體格；體型We’reofthesamebuild.我們體型相同amanofstrongbuild體格健壯的人商店商行Hehasabusinessinthetow

8、n.他在城里有一家商店。runoperatemanageabusiness營(yíng)業(yè)inbusinessonbusiness職責(zé)；本分Itsateachersbusinesstomakechildrenlearn.n.使學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)是老師的責(zé)任。16business商業(yè)買賣交易生意事情事物Mindyourownbusiness.It’snoneofyourbusiness.1.資本；資金；資方TheSmithCompanyhasacapitalo

9、f＄30.000.史密斯公司有3萬(wàn)美元的資本。17capital首都首都的2.大寫字母；大寫的capitalletters大寫字母Writeyournameincapitals.1.指控(vn)Hewasgedwithstealingacar.（gesb.withsth類似accusesb.ofsth）ageofstealing偷竊罪的指控18ge收費(fèi)，索價(jià)(vt)費(fèi)用(n)主管，2.猛沖；攻擊；Theboygedintotheroom