2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、專八人文知識2009年真題31.TheHeadofStateofNewZealis.[A]thegoverngeneral[B]thePrimeMinister[C]thehighcommissioner[D]themonarchoftheUnitedKingdom.32.ThecapitalofScotlis.[A]Glasgow[B]Edinburgh[C]Manchester[D]London33.WhowrotetheDecla

2、rationofIndependencelaterbecametheU.S.President[A]ThomasJefferson.[B]GegeWashington.[C]ThomasPaine.[D]JohnAdams.34.WhichofthefollowingcitiesislocatedontheeasterncoastofAustralia[A]Perth.[B]Adelaide.[C]Sydney.[D]Melbourne

3、.35.OdetotheWestWindwaswrittenby.[A]WilliamBlake[B]WilliamWdswth[C]SamuelTaylColeridge[D]PercyB.Shelley36.Whoamongthefollowingisapoetoffreeverse[A]RalphWaldoEmerson.[B]WaltWhitman.[C]HermanMelville.[D]TheodeDreiser.37.Th

4、enovelSonsLoverswaswrittenby.[A]ThomasHardy[B]JohnGalswthy[C]D.H.Lawrence[D]JamesJoyce38.Thestudyofthementalprocessesoflanguagecomprehensionproductionis.[A]cpuslinguistics[B]sociolinguistics[C]theeticallinguistics[D]psyc

5、holinguistics39.Aspeciallanguagevarietythatmixeslanguagesisusedbyspeakersofdifferentlanguagesfpurposesoftradingiscalled.[A]dialect[B]idiolect[C]pidgin[D]register40.Whenaspeakerexpresseshisintentionofspeakingsuchasaskings

6、omeonetoopenthewindowheisperfming.[A]anillocutionaryact[B]aperlocutionaryact[C]alocutionaryact[D]noneoftheabove2008年真題31.ThelargestcityinCanadais.A.VancouverB.MontrealC.TontoD.Ottawa32.AccdingtotheUnitedStatesConstitutio

7、nthelegislativepowerisinvestedin.A.theFederalGovernmentB.theSupremeCourtC.theCabiD.theConress33.WhichofthefollowingistheoldestsptintheUnitedStatesA.Baseball.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.D.Americanfootball.38.referstothestudyoft

8、heinternalstructureofwdstherulesofwdfmation.[A]Phonology[B]Mphology[C]Semantics[D]Sociolinguistics39.ThedistinctivefeaturesofaspeechvarietymaybeallthefollowingEXCEPT.[A]lexical[B]syntactic[C]phonological[D]psycholinguist

9、ic40.Thewd“tail“oncereferredto“thetailofahse“butnowitisusedtomean“thetailofanyanimal.“Thisisanexampleof.[A]wideningofmeaning[B]narrowingofmeaning[C]meaningshift[D]lossofmeaning2006年真題31.ThePresidentduringtheAmericanCivil

10、Warwas.[A]rewJackson[B]AbrahamLincoln[C]ThomasJefferson[D]GegeWashington32.ThecapitalofNewZealis.[A]Christchurch[B]Auckl[C]Wellington[D]Hamilton33.WhowerethenativesofAustraliabefethearrivaloftheBritishsettlers[A]TheAbigi

11、nes.[B]TheMai.[C]TheIndians.[D]TheEskimos.34.ThePrimeMinisterinBritainisheadof.[A]theShadowCabi[B]theParliament[C]theOpposition[D]theCabi35.Whichofthefollowingwritersisapoetofthe20thcentury[A]T.S.Eliot.[B]D.H.Lawrence.[C

12、]TheodeDreiser.[D]JamesJoyce.36.ThenovelFWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby.[A]ScottFitzgerald[B]WilliamFaulkner[C]EugeneONeill[D]ErnestHemingway37.isdefinedasanexpressionofhumanemotionwhichiscondensedintofourteenlines.[A]Freev

13、erse[B]Son[C]Ode[D]Epigram38.Whatessentiallydistinguishessemanticspragmaticsisthenotionof.[A]reference[B]meaning[C]antonymy[D]context39.Thewds“kidchildoffspring“areexamplesof.[A]dialectalsynonyms[B]stylisticsynonyms[C]em

14、otivesynonyms[D]collocationalsynonyms40.Thedistinctionbetweenparolelanguewasmadeby.[A]Halliday[B]Chomsky[C]Bloomfield[D]Saussure2005年真題31.isthecapitalofCanada.[A]Vancouver[B]Ottawa[C]Montreal[D]Yk32.U.S.presidentsnmallys

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