人教版高一英語必修一unit3_知識點整理

1、1Unit3知識點知識點(班二）班二）詞匯要點詞匯要點1.determinevt.決定，決心，確定，測定決定，決心，確定，測定Determinationn.決心，毅力determinedadj.堅毅的，下決心的decide［同義］v.決定典型用法bedeterminedtodosth⑴Sheisagirlofgreat______________(determine).⑵Heisdetermined________(face)outth

2、esituation.⑶Thereisa____________(determine)lookonhisface.2.similaradj.類似的，相似的類似的，相似的besimilarto［搭配］類似于與……相似thesame...as...［近義］與……相同3.ganizev.組織組織ganizationn.組織，機構(gòu)ganizern.組織者ganizedadj.有組織的4.surprisevt.使驚奇，使詫異使驚奇，使詫異n.驚奇

3、，詫異驚奇，詫異Surprisedadj.感到驚訝的surprisingadj.令人驚訝的besurprisedat對…感到驚訝toonessurprise(=surprisingly)令人感到驚奇地是(1)Everybodyherewas____（surprise）thenews.(2)________________________(surprise)，hewassofrankthathetoldmeallofhissecrets.

4、5..transptn.&v.運送；運輸運送；運輸派生：transptationn.運輸；交通工具6.persuadevt.說服，勸說說服，勸說persuadesb.todo說服勸服某人去做persuadesb.intodoing說服勸服某人去做persuadesb.outofdoing說服勸服某人不做注意：勸而不服則要用advisesb.todosth.或者trytopersuadesb.todosth.。⑴我們勸李老師戒煙，他不再抽

5、煙啦!__________________________________，heneversmokedatlast.⑵我們勸王老師戒煙，可他不戒。___________________________________________________________，buthedidn’t.7.graduatev.畢業(yè)畢業(yè)n.大學(xué)畢業(yè)生大學(xué)畢業(yè)生派生：派生：graduationn.畢業(yè)畢業(yè)短語：graduatefrom畢業(yè)于(1)Afte

6、r____________(graduate)，whatareyougoingtodo(2)Mysistergraduated______BeijingUniversity____1982.(3)Heis_____graduateofOxfd.（填冠詞）8..carevi.關(guān)心；介意關(guān)心；介意n.關(guān)心；照顧關(guān)心；照顧careabout(bewriedaboutconcernedwith)憂慮；擔(dān)心；惦念315.changeone’smi

7、nd改變注意改變注意makeupone’smind下決心；決定下決心；決定⑴He______________________gotouniversityaftergraduationfromhighschool.⑵Heisverystubbn(固執(zhí)的)heisnoteasyto_________________.16.dreamofaboutdoingsth夢想做某事Ihavebeendreamingofbecomingasinger.

8、重點句子解析重點句子解析1.Whichkindoftransptdoyouprefertouse:bustrainpreferv.更喜歡；選擇某事物更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物而不選擇其他事物)(1)prefersth.更喜歡更喜歡…………prefer(sb.)todosth.更喜歡（某人）做……preferthat更喜歡［that從句中常用（should）動詞原形］prefersth.doing...tosth.doi

9、ng...與……相比更喜歡……；寧愿……，不愿……e.g.Iwouldprefermeattofish.我喜歡肉勝過（喜歡）魚。Iprefersingingtoacting.我喜歡唱歌勝過演戲。prefertodo...ratherthando...寧可……也不……e.g.Hepreferstostayathomeratherthangoshopping.他寧可呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店。2.Itwasmysisterwhofi

10、rsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.是我姐姐首先想到騎自行車沿湄公河從它的源頭行走到入?？凇＿@是一個強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itwasis強調(diào)成分thatwho分句我們在上海看了這部電影。_________________________________________.根據(jù)上下文和語義意圖說話人可以通過強調(diào)句分別強調(diào)主語

11、賓語狀語使之成為信息中心。e.g⑴Allthemembersheld②ameeting③intheclub④yesterday.⑴Itwasallthemembersthatwhoheldameetingintheclubyesterday.(強調(diào)主語was不能換用were)②Itwasameetingthatallthemembersheldintheclubyesterday.(強調(diào)賓語ameeting)③Itwasintheclu

12、bthatallthemembersheldameetingyesterday.(強調(diào)地點狀語that不可換用where)④Itwasyesterdaythatallthemembersheldameetingintheclub.(強調(diào)時間狀語that不可換用where)把這個句子的不同成分改成強調(diào)句。JohngaveMaryahbagatChristmas.高考鏈接高考鏈接1.Wasit___thatIsawlastnightatth