雅思英語語法講義

1、——環(huán)球雅思環(huán)球雅思HelenYjx1雅思英語語法材料雅思英語語法材料第一章第一章謂語動詞謂語動詞第一講第一講時態(tài)時態(tài)一、時態(tài)表格一、時態(tài)表格（一）一般（現(xiàn)在、過去、將來、過去將來）（一）一般（現(xiàn)在、過去、將來、過去將來）一般一般現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在過去過去將來將來過去將來過去將來肯定肯定句式句式主isare…主v原v單三單三…主waswere…主ved…主beving主willshallv原…主isaregoingtov：打算：打算一般現(xiàn)在（主將

2、從現(xiàn)）一般現(xiàn)在（主將從現(xiàn)）主beabouttodosth馬上馬上主willbedoingsth將要主wouldshouldv原…主wasweregoingtov原否定否定句式句式主isarenot…主don’tdoesn’tv原…主waswerenot…主didn’tv原…主benotving主won’tshallnotv原主isarenotgoingtov原主WasWerenotgoingtov原主wouldshouldnotv原…疑

3、問疑問句式句式IsAre主…DoDoes主v原？原？Waswere主…Did主v原Be主ving…？WillShall主v原？原？IsAre主v原？原？WouldShould主v原…？Waswere主goingtov原？意義意義重復、習慣；狀態(tài)，重復、習慣；狀態(tài)，客觀；頻度，次數(shù)；客觀；頻度，次數(shù)；列車、航班列車、航班動作已經完成；描述一系列動作；動作已經完成；描述一系列動作；過去習慣過去習慣將來計劃、明確安排；將來計劃、明確安排；預測

4、、尚未安排、可能；預測、尚未安排、可能；考慮打算、事實預測考慮打算、事實預測過去談論將來標志標志性的性的時間時間狀語狀語頻度副詞：頻度副詞：alwaysoftenrarelyusuallysometimesseldomoncetwicethreefour次數(shù)；次數(shù)；everyeveningdayweekmonthyearyesterdaylastnightweekmonthseasonyear…agojustnow介詞介詞過去的過去的w

5、eekmonthseasonyearcenturyWhenassoonasafterbefeuntilaslongastomrow…next…in表示將來的表示將來的weekmonthseasonyear…thenext…時態(tài)時態(tài)“三字經三字經”：現(xiàn)在時，并不難；表重復，表習慣；表狀態(tài)，表客觀；有頻度，有次數(shù)；看主語，定單三。（二）（二）（現(xiàn)在、過去、將來、過去將來）進行（現(xiàn)在、過去、將來、過去將來）進行進行進行現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在過去過去將來將來

6、過去將來過去將來肯定句式肯定句式主isareving主waswereving主willshallbev主wouldv原…——環(huán)球雅思環(huán)球雅思HelenYjx3時間狀語時間狀語間點間點二、基本時態(tài)演練二、基本時態(tài)演練Listeningtothefollowingconversation.(一)TaskOne:fillintheblanks.1.Interviewer:YournamePeter:Peter__________.(1)2.I

7、nterviewer:________(2)youwk_________(3)youastudentPeter:I’mstudyingreallyhardfmyexamsthismonth—I’mdoingmath’satuniversity—butIalso________(4)myparentsout.Theyowna_________(5)I________(6)thereasawaiterintheeveningssoI____

8、________(7)alotoffreetimeduringtheweek.MymomisalwayssayingthatI_____________(8)enoughintherestaurant!ButIdomanagetofindsomefreetimemostdays.3.Interviewer:Canyoulookatthe_____(9)tellmewhetheryoudoanyofthesethingsifsohow__

9、__(10)Peter:IlovemusicI’mlearningtoplaythepiano.I______(11)reallyearlypracticefanhoursojustabouteveryday.Ialsoplaytheguitarinabwithsomeotherfriends.Weusedtopracticetogetheratleast_____________(12)aweekbutthesedaysweonlym

10、anagertomeetaboutonce__________________(13).4.Interviewer:Whataboutthenextthingonthelist_________________(14)Peter:WellIusedtoplaythemallthetimebutnowI’mtoobusystudyingI_______(15)missthematall.5.Interviewer:Doyouuseacom

11、puterfotherthingsPeter:IusetheInterjustabout________(16)fmystudies.Ialsouseitto_____________(17)myfriendsmyfamily.MycousinislivinginThailatthemomenthe_______(18)meregularemailstoletmeknowhowmuchfunhe’shaving!He’salwaysvi

12、sitingexcitingplaces.6.Interviewer:Nowhowabout_________________(19)Peter:ActuallyIjoinedthelocalfootballteamwhenIwasatschoolIstillplay_______________(20)providedIcangettotraining.ImuchpreferplayingfootballtowatchitonTVth