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1、1雅思基礎(chǔ)口語(yǔ)雅思基礎(chǔ)口語(yǔ)一、簡(jiǎn)介一、簡(jiǎn)介1、題型、題型口語(yǔ)部分口語(yǔ)部分(1015(1015分鐘分鐘)在口試中,考生將與考試官員進(jìn)行面對(duì)面的交談。通常是按照如下步驟進(jìn)行:第一階段Introductioninterview考官介紹自己并確認(rèn)考生的身份考官就熟悉的話題向考生提問(wèn)。(45分鐘)第二階段Personallongturn考官請(qǐng)考生根據(jù)卡片上的內(nèi)容提示就某一特定話題發(fā)表12分鐘的談話考官隨后追問(wèn)一兩個(gè)相關(guān)的問(wèn)題。(34分鐘,包括1分
2、鐘準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間)第三階段Twowaydiscussion考官通過(guò)提問(wèn)請(qǐng)考生討論與第二階段主題相關(guān)的更加抽象的話題。(45分鐘)2、評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)fluencycoherence(流利性和連貫性流利性和連貫性)vocabulary(詞匯詞匯),grammar(語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)法),pronunciation(發(fā)音發(fā)音)6分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)fluencycoherenceiswillingtospeakatlengththoughmaylosecoheren
3、ceattimesduetooccasionalrepetitionselfcrectionhesitationusesarangeofconnectivesdiscoursemarkersbutnotalwaysappropriatelyvocabularyhasawideenoughvocabularytodiscusstopicsatlengthmakemeaningclearinspiteofinappropriaciesgen
4、erallyparaphrasessuccessfullygrammarusesamixofsimplecomplexstructuresbutwithlimitedflexibilitymaymakefrequentmistakeswithcomplexstructuresthoughtheserarelycausecomprehensionproblemspronunciationusesarangeofpronunciationf
5、eatureswithmixedcontrolshowssomeeffectiveuseoffeaturesbutthisisnotsustainedcangenerallybeunderstoodthroughoutthoughmispronunciationofindividualwdssoundsreducesclarityattimes9分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)fluencycoherencepeaksfluentlywithonlyrar
6、erepetitionselfcrectionanyhesitationiscontentrelatedratherthantofindwdsgrammarspeakscoherentlywithfullyappropriatecohesivefeaturesdevelopstopicsfullyappropriatelyvocabularyusesvocabularywithfullflexibilityprecisioninallt
7、opicsusesidiomaticlanguagenaturallyaccuratelygrammarusesafullrangeofstructuresnaturallyappropriatelyproducesconsistentlyaccuratestructuresapartfrom‘slips’acteristicofnativespeakerspeechpronunciationusesafullrangeofpronun
8、ciationfeatureswithprecisionsubtletysustainsflexibleuseoffeaturesthroughoutisefftlesstounderst316.北方同學(xué)話音較重,建議說(shuō)話時(shí)放輕。北方同學(xué)話音較重,建議說(shuō)話時(shí)放輕。比如:DoyouknowmeIamnotastudent.Justdoit.Youme.17.單詞重音單詞重音interestingaccidenteconomyeconomi
9、ceconomisteconomicalindustryindustrialvegetablenewspaperphotographytemperature.18.TonguetwisterIfPeterPiperpickedapeckofpickledpepperswhere’sthepeckofpickledpeppersPeterPiperpicked.Mr.WillhasfivewiveseachwifeofMr.Willhas
10、fivewolves.Wewillwishtovisittheirwivesthosewolves.Ithinkthisthinthreadwillgothroughtheeyeofthisthickneedle.19.弱化與連讀弱化與連讀ParttimebutnowI’llhe’llwhat’sWhere’ssheDoyouwantabeerWanttogoshoppingGivemeananswer.threehundredyear
11、sItusedtobebutthatwdishardYoushouldtakecareofthem.Kickbackrelaxthegapbetweentheurbanareatheruralarea20.句子重音句子重音Idon’tknowwhereheisnow.Idon’tknowwhereheisnow.Idon’tknowwhereheisnow.Idon’tknowwhereheisnow.Idon’tknowwherehe
12、isnow.Tomisthreethisyear.Tomisthreethisyear.Tomisthreethisyear.Tomisthreethisyear.綜合練習(xí)綜合練習(xí)ValueYourTimeAproverbsays:“Timeismoney.”Butinmyopiniontimeisevenmepreciousthanmoney.WhyBecausewhenmoneyisspentwecanearnitback.Howe
13、verwhentimeisgonebywecannevergetitbackinanyway.Fthisreasonwecansaythattimeismevaluablethanmoney.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowthevalueoftime.TheyspendtheirprecioustimeonwatchingTVdrinkingevengambling.Mo
14、neylostlittlelosttimelosteverythinglost.Wemustkeepinmindthatwastingtimeisequaltowastingyourlife.Inshtweshouldgetintothegoodhabitofsavingtime.Neverputoffuntiltomrowwhatyoucandotoday.Rememberlazinesswillbringuscompletefail
15、uresinourlifecareers.三、詞匯三、詞匯1學(xué)術(shù)詞匯學(xué)術(shù)詞匯300300Sublist1oftheAcademicWdListanalysisestablishedoccurapproachestimatepercentareaevidenceperiodassessmentexptpolicyassumefactsprincipleauthityfinancialprocedureavailablefmulaproce
16、ssbenefitfunctionrequiredconceptidentifiedresearchconsistentincomeresponseconstitutionalindicaterolecontextindividualsectioncontractinterpretationsectcreateinvolvedsignificantdataissuessimilardefinitionlabsourcederivedle
17、galspecificdistributionlegislationstructureeconomicmajtheyenvironmentmethodvariablesSublist2ofAcademicWdListachievedesignpotentialacquisitiondistinctionpreviousadministrationelementsprimaryaffectequationpurchaseappropria
18、teevaluationrangeaspectsfeaturesregionassistancefinalregulationscategiesfocusrelevantchapterimpactresidentcommissioninjuryresourcescommunityinstituterestrictedcomplexinvestmentsecuritycomputeritemssoughtconclusionjournal
19、conductmaintenancesiteconsequencesnmalstrategiesconstructionobtainedsurveyconsumerparticipationtextcreditperceivedtraditionalculturalpositivetransferSublist3ofAcademicWdListalternativeemphasisphilosophycircumstancesensur
20、ephysicalcommentsexcludedproptioncompensationframewkpublishedcomponentsfundsreactionconsentillustratedregisteredconsiderableimmigrationrelianceconstantimpliesremovedconstraintsinitialschemecontributioninstancesequencecon
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