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1、2018嘉定區(qū)高考英語二模嘉定區(qū)高考英語二模2018.4II.GrammarVocabularySectionAStephenHawking:Science’sBrightestStarHisfamilyreleasedastatementintheearlyhoursofWednesdaymningconfirminghisdeathathishomeinCambridge.Hawking’schildrenLucyRobertTim
2、saidinastatement:“Wearedeeplysaddenedthatourbelovedfatherpassedawaytoday.Hewasagreatscientistanextradinaryman(21)______wklegacywillliveonfmanyyears.”FfellowscientistslovedonesitwasHawking’sintuitionwickedsenseofhum(22)__
3、____markedhimoutasmuchasthefierceintellectthatcoupledwithhisillnesscametosymbolize(23)______unboundedpossibilitiesofthehumanmind.HawkingwasdriventoWagnerbutnotthebottlewhenhe(24)______(diagnose)withmotneuronediseasein196
4、3attheageof21.Doctsexpectedhim(25)______(live)fonlytwomeyears.ButHawkinghadafmofthediseasethatprogressedmeslowlythanusual.Hesurvivedfmethanhalfacentury.Hawkingonceestimatedhewkedonly1000hoursduringhisthreeundergraduateye
5、arsatOxfd.Inhisfinalshecameclose(26)______afirstsecondclassdegree.(27)______(convince)thathewasseenasadifficultstudenthetoldhisexaminersthatiftheygavehimafirsthewouldmovetoCambridgetopursuehisphD.Awardasecondhethreatened
6、tostay.Theyoptedfafirst.Thosewholiveintheshadowofdeathareoftenthosewholivemost.FHawkingtheearlydiagnosisofhisterminaldisease(28)______(witness)thedeathfromleukemiaofaboyheknewinhospitalarousedafreshsenseofpurpose.“(29)__
7、____therewasacloudhangingovermyfutureIfoundtomysurprisethatIwasenjoyinglifeinthepresentmethanbefe.Ibegantomakeprogresswithmyresearch”heoncesaid.Takinguphiscareerinearnesthedeclared:“Mygoalissimple.Itisacompleteundersting
8、oftheuniversewhyitis(30)______itiswhyitexistsatall.”SectionBA.analysisB.usuallyC.assuresD.poursE.developmentF.necessaryG.cloudyH.absentI.cultivateJ.allowK.extremelyHeiskindlyTheothereveningatadancingclubayoungmanintroduc
9、edmetoMr.Mrs.F.ScottFitzgeraldScottseemedtohavechangedalotfromthefirsttimeImethimatPrincetonwhenhewasaneagerundergraduatetryinghisbestto__31__himselfintoagreatauth.Heisstilltryinghardtobeagreatauth.Heisatwknowonanovelwhi
10、chhiswife__32__meisfarbetterthanThisSideofParadisebutlikemostofouryoungernovelistshefindsit__33__toproduceacertainnumberofshtstiestomakethewheelsgoaround.ThatTheVegetablehisplaydidnotreceiveaManhattanpresentationseemstoh
11、avedisappointedratherthandiscouragedhim.Heisstill__34__lighthearted.Ihavealwaysconsideredhimthemostbrilliantofouryoungernovelists.Notoneofthemcantoughhisstylenthesuperbqualityofhissatire(諷刺).Hehasyettoputtheminanovelwith
12、carefulnessofplacedunderlocalgovernmentcontrolcouldbe__55__iftheyarenotimproved.41.A.occasionallyB.closelyC.strictlyD.peacefully42.A.challengesB.competenceC.curriculumD.practices43.A.effectivenessB.faultsC.progressD.requ
13、irements44.A.instructionB.protectionC.inspectionD.consideration45.A.takingB.improvingC.examiningD.copying46.A.asfarasB.ratherthanC.otherthanD.aswellas47.A.judgmentsB.decisionsC.inquiriesD.suggestions48.A.quantityB.qualit
14、yC.instructionD.suppt49.A.educationB.perfmanceC.attentionD.interest50.A.responsibilityB.structureC.resourcesD.benefits51.A.frequencyB.consistenceC.satisfactionD.extent52.A.comparableB.healthyC.differentD.unique53.A.appre
15、ciatedB.criticizedC.recommendedD.rewarded54.A.attentionB.programsC.evaluationD.explanations55.A.setdownB.putdownC.closeddownD.pulleddownSectionB(A)EyeScanTechnologyComestoSchoolsABCNews:Parentswhowanttopickuptheirkidsats
16、choolinoneNewJerseydistrictnowcansubmittoiris(虹膜)scansasthetechnologythathelpskeepournation’sairptshotelssafebeginstomakeitswayfurtherintoAmericanlives.TheFreeholdBoughSchoolDistrictlaunchedthishightechsecuritysystemonMo
17、ndaywithfundingfromtheDepartmentofJusticeaspartofastudyonthesystem’seffectiveness.Asmanyasfouradultscanbeauthizedtopickupeachchildinthedistrictbutindertobeauthizedtocomeintoschooltheywillbeaskedtoregisterwiththedistrict’
18、sirisrecognitionsecurityvisitmanagementsystem.AtthispointtheNewJerseyprogramisnotamust.Ifsomeonetriestoslipinbehindanauthizedpersonthesystemcausesanalarmredflashinglightsinthefrontoffice.Theentireprocesstakesjustseconds.
19、ThiskindoftechnologyisalreadyatwkinairptsaroundthecountrylikeloInternationalAirptwheretheprogramhasbeeninoperationsinceJuly.Ithas12000subscriberswhopay$79.95ftheconvenienceofsubmittingtoirisscansratherthangoingthroughlen
20、gthysecuritychecks.Anirisscanissaidtobemeaccuratethanafingerprintbecauseitrecds240uniquedetails—farmethantheseventotwentyfourdetailsthatareanalyzedinfingerprints.Thechancesofbeingmisidentifiedbyanirisscanareaboutonein1.2
21、millionjustonein1.44trillionifyouscanbotheyes.PhilMearatheFreeholdDistrictofficialsaidthatalthoughitwasexpensivetheprogramwouldhelpschoolsacrossthecountrymoveintoanewfrontierinchildprotection.“Thisisallpartofalargerempha
22、sishereinNewJerseyonschoolsafety”hesaid.“Wechosethisschoolbecausewewerelookingfatypicalslightlyurbanschooltolaunchthesystem.”Whenpickingupachildtheadultprovidesadriver’slicensethensubmitstoaneyescan.Iftheirisimagecamerar
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