學(xué)術(shù)綜合英語(yǔ)unit15課后習(xí)題答案

1、1UnitUnit1TaskTask2AcontrarytoimplicitassertionlookupadaptedSustainunbiasedInthecourseofmetaphclutterBbolstercredibleimpromptusparinglyanecdoteCredentialstestimonyhypotheticalparaphrasejuxtapositionTaskTask3TranslationTr

2、anslationB.發(fā)言提綱是有效發(fā)言的基礎(chǔ)。通過(guò)寫(xiě)發(fā)言提綱，你可以確保你的思想是相關(guān)聯(lián)的，你的思路從一點(diǎn)談到另一點(diǎn)，你的講話結(jié)構(gòu)是連貫的。通常，準(zhǔn)備講演你可以采用兩種提綱方式：詳細(xì)準(zhǔn)備提綱和簡(jiǎn)單發(fā)言提綱。在準(zhǔn)備發(fā)言提綱中，應(yīng)該寫(xiě)出你的特定目的及中心思想，并以連貫的方式確定主要觀點(diǎn)和次要觀點(diǎn)，發(fā)言提綱應(yīng)該由簡(jiǎn)要的提要組成，這些提要在你講話時(shí)能夠給予你一些幫助。發(fā)言提綱還應(yīng)該包括幫助你記憶的重點(diǎn)詞或重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)。在寫(xiě)發(fā)言提綱時(shí)，可采用準(zhǔn)備提

3、綱的模式，盡可能使你的發(fā)言提綱簡(jiǎn)要，同時(shí)，要確保提綱清晰，易于辨認(rèn)。C.1.Theyoungergenerationshouldcontinuetosustaindevelopourfinetraditionslongstingculture.2.Inthecourseofpreparingone’sspeechoneshouldbeclearlyawareofhowonecouldmakeeffectiveuseofstatistic

4、sexamplestobolsterone’spointofview.3.Animpromptuspeechisoneofthespeakingskillsthatcollegestudentsshouldlearndevelopthroughpractice.4.Byusingsimilemetaphyoucanmakeyourlanguagemevividmeattractivetoyouraudience.5.Thepropere

5、xamplesyoucitemighthelpreinfcetheimpressiononyourlistenersmakeyourviewpointsmeconvincing.6.Whenyouarespeakingyoushouldchoosecommoneasywdsatthesametimeavoidclutterinyouspeech.7.Whenyouwriteapapercitingtheviewsfromsomeexpe

6、rtsisagoodwaytomakeyourideasmecredible.8.Agoodmethodofdeliveringaspeechwillimproveitsqualitywillhelpconveythespeakers’ideasclearlyinterestingly.9.Youshouldmotblindlyuseawdthatyouarenotsureaboutifyouarenotsurelookupthewdi

7、nadictionary.10.Yourlanguageshouldadapttotheparticularoccasionaudience.Ifyourlanguageisappropriateinallrespectsyourspeechissuccessful.D.Befeyoudeliveranacademicspeechyoushouldfirstofallgetwellpreparedfit.Thenyoushouldmak

8、eyourmajpointsclearinyourspeechyourspeechshouldbewellganized.Whenspeakingyoushouldnotspeaktoofastyourlanguageshouldbeexplicit.Don’talwaysreadthenotesyoupreparedbefeh.Fromtimetotimeyoushouldlookatyouraudience.Ononehyoucan

9、show3nuclearpowerby40percentme.UnitUnit3TaskTask2VocabularyVocabularyDevelopmentDevelopmentA.inotherwdsenfcedregardlessofaddressinvolvedbderingonappliedtosuggestconvictionsavailableB.subsequentwhoppingfatalitiesspadicall

10、ypritoprodturnedupwhimnailcrashTaskTask3TranslationTranslationB.在感恩節(jié)的周末，24小時(shí)內(nèi)發(fā)生了2起車(chē)禍，撞死3人，使得過(guò)去2周里斯普林菲爾德城市道路上死亡人數(shù)上升到6人。本年度還剩下最后1個(gè)月，在斯普林菲爾德至少有17人死于車(chē)禍，其中包括上周在44號(hào)州際公路上撞死的來(lái)自芝加哥的一家三口。周日，斯普林菲爾德的一對(duì)夫婦，58歲的喬恩.保爾和59歲的詹尼特.保爾在南格林斯頓大道

11、的2400街區(qū)被車(chē)撞死.據(jù)警察講述上午10點(diǎn)半左右喬恩.保爾南行的2001現(xiàn)代勝菲擦邊撞上了一輛同樣往南開(kāi)的1995年出產(chǎn)的克萊斯勒柔斯司機(jī)是27歲的查理.羅德來(lái)自阿肯色州的山居。喬恩.保爾的車(chē)?yán)^續(xù)南行撞在斯普林菲爾德國(guó)家公墓的磚墻上又撞上了一根公用電線桿。斯普林菲爾德消防隊(duì)把對(duì)夫婦從車(chē)?yán)锢顺鰜?lái)，詹尼特.保爾杯當(dāng)場(chǎng)宣布死亡，喬恩.保爾不省人事，被送到圣約翰地區(qū)醫(yī)療中心，之后也被宣布死亡。警察在調(diào)查現(xiàn)場(chǎng)時(shí)交通被關(guān)閉了４小時(shí)。C.1.Th

12、estatisticsshowthatfataltrafficaccidentsincreaseby15percentbecauseofthedeclineoftrafficcitations.2.Theresearcherspointoutthattheinnocentareoftenmadetopaythepricefthecarelessnessofdrivers.3.Manypeoplelinktrafficaccidentst

13、ocellphoneusagealcoholspeedingviolations.4.Withinfourmonthsofreceivingatrafficticketadriver’sriskofbeinginvolvedinacrashwillbebackuptowhereitwasbefethecitation.5.Besidesenfcinghighwaysafetylawstherearelotsofotherthingsft

14、hegovernmenttospendmoneyon.6.Thoughmillionsofpeopledieintrafficaccidentseveryyearwehavecometoacceptitasawayoflife.7.Accdingtorelatedreptseveryyearmillionsofchildrenaroundthewldarepermanentlydisabledintrafficaccidents.8.T