2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題（含答案詳解+作文范文）_第1頁
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1、Unit1ArchimedesthegoldencrownOnedayinancientGreeceKingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirsthewasveryhappywithit.“Itsanicecrownisntit“heaskedhismen.Laterhoweverhebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.“Isitmad

2、ecompletelyofgold“hewondered.HesentittoArchimedesaskedhimtofindoutthetruth.“Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.WhatshouldIdo“thoughtArchimedes.Archimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.Whenhegoti

3、ntothebathsomewaterranover.“Thatsit!“shoutedArchimedes.“Iknowhowtosolvethekingsproblem!“Archimedeswentstraighttothepalacetoseetheking.Firstheweighedthecrownaskedthekingfsomegoldofthesameweight.Nextheputtwopotsintotwobigb

4、owlsfilledbothpotswithwater.Heputthegoldintoonepotsomewaterranintothebowl.Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistimeevenmewaterranintothebowl.“Lookatthis“saidArchimedestoKingHiero.“Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslessw

5、aterthanacrownmadeofgoldanothermetal.ThiscrowndisplacedmewaterthangoldofthesameweightsoImcertainthatitsnotcompletelymadeofgold.““ThecrownmakertrickedmedidntheWhatabadmanheis!“ShoutedKingHiero.Hethensentthecrownmakertopri

6、son.CVocabularyC1Herearesomesentencesfromthesty.DoyouknowthemeaningsofthewdsinitalicsCirclethecrectanswers.1Laterhoweverhebegantodoubtthat...afeelsurebnotfeelsure2Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.awritedownbfindthecrecta

7、nswer3...ashefilledhisbathwithwater.amade...fullbemptied4Nextheputtwopotsintotwobigbowls...adeeprounddishesbflatdishes5Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslesswater...aalittlebasmalleramountofC2Completethestybelowwiththew

8、dsfromthebox.Changetheirfmsifnecessary.CertainfillrealseemsolvetruthOnedaytwowomencametoKingSolomonwithababyboy.Bothwomensaidtheboywastheirson.Nooneknewwhichwomanwastellingthe.KingSolomonderedasoldiertocuttheboyinhalfdiv

9、idetheboybetweenthetwowomen.Thefirstwomansaid“Goahead.Thatfair.“Howeverthesecondwomanwaswithfear.“No!“sheshouted.“Dontkillhim!Lettheotherwomanhavehim.“KingSolomonstoppedthesoldier.“Givetheboytothesecondwoman“hesaid.“ImMe

10、practiceAReadthestybelowdescribehowCooChongweighedtheelephant.Usethewdsfromtheboxtohelpyou.CaoChongweighsanelephantCaoChongwasthesonofCaoCao.OnedaySunQuansentCaoCaoapresent.Itwasahugeelephant.CaoCaowantedtofindouttheweig

11、htoftheelephant.“Whatahugeanimalitis!Cananyonetellmehowtoweighit“heaskedthecrowdaroundhim.“Canwegetalargescale“askedasoldier.Howevernoonecouldfindascalelargeenough.“Canwecutitup“askedanothersoldier.“No.Idontwanttokillit“

12、saidCaoCao.JustthenyoungCaoChonghadawonderfulidea.“Icanweightheelephant!“hesaid.“Letmehaveatry.“CaoChongaskedsomesoldierstoleadtheelephantontoaboat.Astheheavyanimalwalkedontoittheboatwentlowerintothewater.CaoChongdrewali

13、neonthesideoftheboattomarkhowlowitwent.Theelephantwasthentakenofftheboattheboatwasfilledwithrocksuntilitwentdownagainwaterreachedthelineontheboat.CaoChongthenweighedtherocks.Headdeduptheweightofalltherockssaid“Thisisthew

14、eightoftheelephant.“CaoCaowasveryhappywithhisson.“Mysonisverycleverisnthe“hesaid.Everyoneagreed.lead...ontomarkrockweighgolowertake...offgodownaddupdrawalinefill...withreachBDoyouknowanyotherwisekidsinhistySharetheirstie

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