sci醫(yī)學(xué)文獻(xiàn)檢索教程動(dòng)態(tài)演示版

1、張秀峰 Legandsky163 杭州市第三人民醫(yī)院結(jié)直腸肛門外科,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,S C I 檢索,提綱,科研信息與SCI的起源利用SCI進(jìn)行課題研究小結(jié),信息資源在科研中的作用,51%,8%,32%,9%,計(jì)劃思考,查找和消化科技資料,實(shí)驗(yàn)研究,書面總結(jié),科研人員花費(fèi)在科技出版物上的時(shí)間為全部科研時(shí)間的60%。,科研人員的時(shí)間分配（National Sci

2、ence Foundation，NSF） ---nsf.gov,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins

3、but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids i

4、s critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Am

5、ino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of

6、 many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serv

7、e as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthe

8、sis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vit

9、amins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also a

10、s starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical

11、 for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino Acids

12、Synthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many impo

13、rtant cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the b

14、uilding blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or

15、 collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and

16、nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting

17、 points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell

18、survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis

19、 and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cell

20、ular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building bl

21、ocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collectio

22、n of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotide

23、s.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points fo

24、r the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival.

25、They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or co

26、llection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molec

27、ules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for p

28、roteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino

29、 acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthes

30、is of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synt

31、hesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not o

32、nly serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection o

33、f Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules inclu

34、ding vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins bu

35、t also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amino AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is

36、critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,Synthesis of Amin

37、o AcidsSynthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of m

38、any important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,科研發(fā)展所面臨的挑戰(zhàn),如何在大量的背景信息中發(fā)現(xiàn)高質(zhì)量的信息，從而保證科學(xué)研究的持續(xù)發(fā)展如何從整體上把握一個(gè)課題的發(fā)展方向和趨勢(shì)，了解課題現(xiàn)狀如何管理手頭大量的研究文獻(xiàn)投稿時(shí)花費(fèi)大量時(shí)間整理參考文獻(xiàn)的格式，延誤了成果發(fā)表如何在大量的學(xué)術(shù)期刊中選擇合適的SCI期刊投稿,引文索引 ：引文信

39、息與引文檢索,Cited Work被引用的各種文獻(xiàn)類型：期刊文獻(xiàn)學(xué)術(shù)著作專 利會(huì)議文獻(xiàn)技術(shù)報(bào)告,Dr. Garfield 1955年在 Science 發(fā)表論文提出將引文索引作為一種新的文獻(xiàn)檢索與分類工具, 將一篇文獻(xiàn)作為檢索字段從而跟蹤一個(gè)Idea的發(fā)展過程,,,,,,引文索引的歷史…,1963年出版 Science Citation Index 1973年出版 Social Sciences Citati

40、on Index1978年出版Arts & Humanities Citation Index2019年，Thomson將SCI，SSCI，AHCI整合，利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的開放環(huán)境，創(chuàng)建了網(wǎng)絡(luò)版的多學(xué)科引文索引數(shù)據(jù)庫－－Web of Science,Web of Science：收錄最重要的學(xué)術(shù)期刊,“一個(gè)有效的索引必須嚴(yán)格限制它的收錄范圍，基本上應(yīng)只收集對(duì)研究者有用的信息”。-Eugene Garfi

41、eld, Ph. D.“布拉弗德-加菲爾德法則”(學(xué)術(shù)信息的20-80規(guī)律）: 20%的期刊匯集了足夠的信息以全面反映科技的最新最重要的成果與進(jìn)展,Web of Science：高質(zhì)量的信息,嚴(yán)格的選刊標(biāo)準(zhǔn)確保收錄信息的質(zhì)量覆蓋了自然科學(xué)，社會(huì)科學(xué)以及藝術(shù)人文科學(xué)三大領(lǐng)域，200多個(gè)學(xué)科數(shù)據(jù)最早可以追溯至1900年Cover to Cover的信息收錄，收錄了除漫畫和廣告外的所有內(nèi)容,SCI 期刊查詢thomsonsc

42、ientific/,,,Science Citation Index Expanded, 7,631種, 1900-,,Social Sciences Citation Index, 2,325種, 1956-,,Arts & Humanities Citation Index, 1,246種, 1975-,,,,,Current Chemical Reactions, 100萬條化學(xué)反應(yīng)，1840-,,Index Chemic

43、us, 260萬個(gè)化合物，1993-,,,Conference Proceedings Citation Index - Science (CPCI-S)--1990-,,,Conference Proceedings Citation Index - Social Science & Humanities (CPCI-SSH)--1990-,,,,,NEW,,,,訪問網(wǎng)址 isiknowledge,,設(shè)定檢索范圍,,提綱,科研

44、信息與SCI的起源利用SCI進(jìn)行課題研究小結(jié),Web of Science，發(fā)現(xiàn)最重要和最需要的信息,如何了解自己文章被SCI收錄的情況？如何找到和一個(gè)課題密切相關(guān)的核心熱點(diǎn)論文？怎樣了解一個(gè)課題的歷史發(fā)展和最新進(jìn)展，建立對(duì)一個(gè)課題的立體了解？手頭只有一篇導(dǎo)師推薦的文獻(xiàn)，在不熟悉關(guān)鍵詞的情況下是否可以檢索到相關(guān)的進(jìn)展，并能從中發(fā)現(xiàn)下一步研究的思路？Web of Science中的強(qiáng)大的檢索功能,檢索舉例 1 – 科研成果

45、檢索,溫州醫(yī)學(xué)院瞿佳院長(zhǎng)的SCI論文收錄情況,,,,Web of Science中，所有的作者姓名都做過規(guī)范：“作者的姓全拼” ＋空格＋“名字首字母縮寫”瞿佳教授在Web of Science中的名字都表示為“Qu J”,,,,,,創(chuàng)建引文報(bào)告,,,論文發(fā)表的年代分布,,論文被引用的年代分布,,例 2 – 課題檢索,2019年10月6日，德國(guó)的豪森（Harald zur Hausen）因?yàn)榘l(fā)現(xiàn)人乳頭狀瘤病毒（human papill

46、oma virus，HPV）而與發(fā)現(xiàn)了艾滋病病毒（HIV）的巴爾-西諾西（Françoise Barré-Sinoussi）及呂克·蒙塔尼（Luc Montagnier）分享了08年度的諾貝爾生理和醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。目前想了解人乳頭狀瘤病毒在病理學(xué)上有哪些重要的應(yīng)用，影響力比較大的論文有哪幾篇。,,,"human papilloma virus*",使用引號(hào)進(jìn)行精確檢索可以使用通配符：* 0

47、-n個(gè)字符? 任意一個(gè)字符$ 0-1個(gè)字符,AND/OR/NOT,,,"human papilloma virus*",,HPV,,,,,,,,,,和“Pathology”有關(guān)的1984篇論文,,,,,,,,,,,,,瀏覽該文章的參考文獻(xiàn),,,,,,了解該文章被引用的情況,,,,,,查找該文章相關(guān)記錄,,Web of Science中的相關(guān)記錄,,Synthesis of Amino Acids,Synthesi

48、s and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building blocks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cel

49、lular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,,Synthesis of Amino Acids,Synthesis and/or collection of Synthesis and/or collection of amino acids is critical for cell survival. They not only serve as the building b

50、locks for proteins but also as starting points for the synthesis of many important cellular molecules including vitamins and nucleotides.,,,,,,,,,論文甲,論文乙,A B C D EF,,,,,,,,,,,BMC

51、cancer最近5年的影響因子變化,,了解某一學(xué)科中的其它SCI期刊,,,可以按照不同的字段排序,,被引參考文獻(xiàn)檢索,Web of Science獨(dú)特的被引參考文獻(xiàn)檢索可以將一篇文獻(xiàn)做為檢索字段進(jìn)行檢索。在不了解關(guān)鍵詞或者難于限定關(guān)鍵詞的時(shí)候，您可以從一篇高質(zhì)量的文獻(xiàn)出發(fā)，了解課題的全貌。某一理論有沒有得到進(jìn)一步的證實(shí)？是否已經(jīng)應(yīng)用到了新的領(lǐng)域?某項(xiàng)研究的最新進(jìn)展極其延伸？某個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)方法是否得到改進(jìn)？ 如何了解某篇論文/某部論著

52、的影響力？是否有新的研究方法和研究思路？,檢索舉例3 - 引文檢索,2019年胡孝渠等在Cell（IF:29.887）上發(fā)表了一篇文章：let-7 Regulates Self Renewal and Tumorigenicity of Breast Cancer Cells。目前想了解，針對(duì)這篇文章國(guó)際上又有哪些新的評(píng)論和新的進(jìn)展。,,作者的姓名，規(guī)范寫法：姓全拼+空格+名字首字母縮寫,源出處：期刊名稱，專利號(hào)，專著書名等,,作品發(fā)

53、表的年代,,,,查找規(guī)范的期刊名稱縮寫,,被引參考文獻(xiàn)檢索,,,,,,最新的進(jìn)展一目了然,2019,,,Cited References,2000,2019,2019,1993,2019,Times Cited,,Related Records,2019,2019,2019,2019,1994,2019,從一篇高質(zhì)量的文獻(xiàn)出發(fā)沿著科學(xué)研究的發(fā)展道路…,… Cited References 越查越舊 Times Cited 越查越

54、新Related Records 越查越深,2019,,,新的引文地圖（Citation Map）功能（需要Java支持）,,,Web of Science，超越檢索……,課題的國(guó)際發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀是什么？（有哪些國(guó)家參與？發(fā)展趨勢(shì)是什么？）課題在國(guó)內(nèi)的核心研究人員是誰？核心研究機(jī)構(gòu)有哪些？本課題的論文作者都向哪些SCI期刊投稿？本課題的研究都涉及到哪些交叉學(xué)科？基礎(chǔ)研究未來可能的應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域會(huì)是哪些？Web of Science中的分

55、析功能,,,,,,,,,對(duì)成千上萬條結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析,,,,,可以從8個(gè)角度的深入分析,最多能夠處理10萬條記錄,,,發(fā)表年代：-了解課題的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)-發(fā)現(xiàn)課題的起源,文獻(xiàn)類型：- 分析文獻(xiàn)特點(diǎn)和比例,,,來源出版物：-發(fā)現(xiàn)相關(guān)的學(xué)術(shù)期刊-有助于投稿參考-相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的期刊訂購,中國(guó)作者論文的主要投稿方向,,學(xué)科領(lǐng)域：了解此課題在不同學(xué)科的分布情況,機(jī)構(gòu)名稱 - 發(fā)現(xiàn)該領(lǐng)域高產(chǎn)出的大學(xué)及研究機(jī)構(gòu)- 有利于機(jī)構(gòu)間的合作,,,,作者

56、： -發(fā)現(xiàn)該領(lǐng)域的高產(chǎn)出研究人員-有利于機(jī)構(gòu)的人才招聘,國(guó)家地區(qū) - 發(fā)現(xiàn)該領(lǐng)域高產(chǎn)出的國(guó)家及地區(qū)- 有利于國(guó)際間的合作,,Web of Science，超越檢索……,如何第一時(shí)間了解自己的SCI論文被引用的情況？如何利用Email/RSS獲取課題的最新進(jìn)展？如何將多年搜集的參考文獻(xiàn)有效管理，并隨時(shí)調(diào)用？Web of Science中的管理功能,,,,,,,定期檢索相關(guān)課題，并把最新結(jié)果發(fā)送到指定的郵箱中支持RSS

57、Feed,,,,,創(chuàng)建引文跟蹤服務(wù),,一年時(shí)間范圍內(nèi)把最新的引用情況發(fā)送到您信箱支持RSS Feed,EndNote Web - 你的私人圖書館,,,,① 勾選想要保存的文章,② 點(diǎn)擊“保存到 EndNote Web按鈕,,進(jìn)入EndNote Web,,全記錄頁面也可以保存文章,,,,,有效地組織管理手頭的參考文獻(xiàn),,可以檢索,,,鏈接到原始數(shù)據(jù)，被引用次數(shù)，影響因子等數(shù)據(jù)實(shí)時(shí)更新,,保存非Web of Knowledge平臺(tái)的文獻(xiàn)信

58、息,,手工輸入紙本文獻(xiàn)的信息,導(dǎo)入其它數(shù)據(jù)庫來源的文獻(xiàn)。RefMan RIS格式是一種公認(rèn)的中間格式,Web of Science，超越檢索……,在2019年投向Nature的中國(guó)文章有55％（2019年更是高達(dá)62％）未經(jīng)編委審查，在期刊編輯階段就退稿，很大一部分是格式問題，特別是參考文獻(xiàn)格式Web of Science中的寫作功能,,,,,添加引文成功,,,,使用 Cite While You Write? 插件即時(shí)創(chuàng)建文中和文

59、后參考文獻(xiàn),,,添加參考文獻(xiàn),,,,參考文獻(xiàn)格式化,,,格式化后的文中參考文獻(xiàn),,,文后參考文獻(xiàn),按照Nature格式化后的參考文獻(xiàn),,,,,,,默認(rèn)提供2300多種期刊的參考文獻(xiàn)格式,,ISI Web of Science: 優(yōu)勢(shì),1900年以來綜合性、多學(xué)科引文索引數(shù)據(jù)庫，科學(xué)研究過程不可或缺的戰(zhàn)略性信息資源嚴(yán)格的期刊評(píng)估過程收錄最具影響力的核心期刊，確保信息的質(zhì)量強(qiáng)大的檢索技術(shù)：主題檢索、引文檢索、化學(xué)結(jié)構(gòu)檢索、高級(jí)檢索等 ，

60、 確保信息檢索的全面與準(zhǔn)確豐富而獨(dú)特的引文信息：參考文獻(xiàn)、施引文獻(xiàn)、相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)，揭示科學(xué)研究課題的過去、現(xiàn)在與將來以知識(shí)為基礎(chǔ)的相關(guān)信息資源導(dǎo)航和鏈接：期刊目次、期刊影響因子、全文、主題深度標(biāo)引、館藏、文獻(xiàn)傳遞系統(tǒng)、NCBI GenBank、專家?guī)臁penURL服務(wù)等，迅速獲取全文深度的分析功能，可以對(duì)檢索結(jié)果進(jìn)一步進(jìn)行分析，找到最相關(guān)的文獻(xiàn)Email 定題服務(wù)，隨時(shí)了解最新進(jìn)展EndNote Web簡(jiǎn)化論文寫作程序，大大減少