2010成考英語真題及答案

1、12010年成人高高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試年成人高高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語一語音知識(共5小題；每題15分，共75分。)在下列每緝單詞中，有一個單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞。()1.A.certainB.railwayC.sailD.wait()2.A.ThursdayB.thousC.televisionD.result()3.A.pushB.numberC.cutD.rubber()4.A.every

2、oneB.replyC.safetyD.physics()5.A.attentionB.stationC.directionD.question二詞匯與語法知識（共15小題，每題1.5分，共22.5分）從每小題的四個選擇項中，選出最佳的一項。()6.Whatdoyouimaginethechildusesthisoldtool_______A.aboutB.byC.fD.of()7.–HaveyougotacameraNoIshould

3、buy______.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this()8.Peterwasabouttounlockthedo______hefoundsomeonehadbrokenintotheroom.A.onceB.befeC.thanD.when()9.Thespeaker____fhisspeecheswaswarmlyreceivedbythestudents.A.knownB.tobeknownC.havingknownD.

4、beingknown()10.His_____issogreatthatmoneydoesn’tmeanmuchtohim.A.ideaB.richnessC.healthD.wealth()11.MyhusbIbothgoouttowk______wesharehomewkathome.A.fB.soC.yetD.()12.Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithustonight___________butId

5、on’tthinkIcanaffdthetime.A.I’dliketoB.I’dbettergoC.Ididn’twanttoD.Iwouldn’t()13.Itisrecdedthatin1892theweatherbecamesocoldthattheriver______over.A.freezesB.wasfreezingC.hasfrozenD.froze()14.ThepresidentgavetheSecretaryof

6、State30days_____therept.A.completesB.tocompleteC.completingD.completed()15.–WhodoyouthinkhasmademyroomsodirtymumIt_____beyouryoungerbrother.A.mustB.shallC.willD.would()16.HoldonpleaseI’llputyou_____tothemanager.A.acrossB

7、.throughC.offD.over()17.Peopleweredisturbedbegantoseewherethenoise________.A.iscomingB.wascomingC.hascomeD.hadcome()18._____intheletterdidtheyoungmansayanythingabouthismistake.A.AnywhereB.EveryoneC.NowhereD.Somewhere3APr

8、obablynoothermusicalinstrument(樂器)isaspopulararoundthewldastheguitar(吉他).Almosteverykindofmusicneedsaguitar.Countrywesternmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutaguitar.TheSpanishmusiccalledflamencocouldnotexistwithoutaguitar.Thes

9、oundofAmericanbluesmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutthesadcryoftheguitar.rockrollmusicwouldalmostbeimpossiblewithoutthisinstrument.Peopledonnotagreeaboutwheretheguitarwasfirstplayedbutmostagreeitisveryold.Somesayaninstrument

10、verymuchlikeaguitarwasplayedinEgyptmethanonethousyearsago.SomeothersaythatanoldfmofthemodernguitarwasbroughttoSpainfromPersiansometimeinthe12thcentury.TheguitarcontinuedtodevelopinSpain.Inthe1700sitbecamesimilartotheinst

11、rumentweknowtoday.Manyfamousmusiciansplayedtheinstrument.ThefamousmusicianNiccoloPaganinniplayedwrotemusicftheguitarintheearly1800s.FranzSchubertusedtheguitartowritesomeofhisfamouswks.InmoderntimesresSegoviahelpedmakethe

12、instrumentextremelypopular.OnekindofmusicftheguitardevelopedinthesouthernareaofSpaincalledAdalusia.ItwillalwaysbestronglyconnectedwiththeSpanishguitar.36.WhatisdiscussedabouttheguitarinParagraph1A.ItshistyinAmerica.B.Its

13、valueinthemusicwld.C.Itsimptancefmusiclovers.D.Itsuseinmusicalperfmance.37.WherecouldbetheoldestfmoftheguitarprobablyexistaccdingtothetextA.InSpainB.InPersianC.InEgyptD.InAmerica.38.WhodidmosttomaketheguitarverypopularA.

14、AdalusiaB.resSegoviaC.FranzSchubertD.NiccoloPaganinni39.WhatwouldbethebesttitlefthetextA.MusicMusiciansB.ThehistyoftheguitarC.MusicMusicalInstrumentD.TheMostPopularMusicalInstrumentBEightyearsagoofficialsinChicagoIllinoi

15、sdecidedtoreplacetheblackroofonthecitygovernmentbuildingwithaplantedgarden.Theaimwastoreduceenergycostsimproveairqualitycontroltherainwaterenteringthecity’swastesystem(系統(tǒng)).Greenroofsalsohelpreduceaproblemcalledurbanheati

16、sls(城市熱島現(xiàn)象).Duringhotweatherthebuilding’sroofcouldreachtemperatureofup76℃.Withthegardenthetemperatureoftheroofareawasreducedbyatleast30℃.Wkersplantedover150kindsofplantsthatcouldstbadweather.Nowtheareaiscoolerthebuilding

17、requireslessenergytokeepcooltherooflooksnice.Chicagoalsooffersmoneytohelppeoplepayfbuildingtheirowngreenroofs.AboutinfiveyearsagoofficialsinThaneIndiadecidedtoreducethecity’sdependingonpowerfromcoal.Thecityoftenexperienc

18、eslackofpowerbecauseofthelargenumbersofpeopleusingelectricity.Officialsdecidedtosaveenergybyputtingwaterheaters(熱水器)poweredbythesunontopofthecity’smainhospital.Thehospitalsavedthoussofdollarsinenergycostseveryyear.Offici