2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、1一、單詞釋意1.Directions:Matchthewdswiththeirdefinitionsontheright.1._____dwella.ahelpfulgoodeffect2._____definiteb.beingexactlythesame3._____benefitc.tomakeone’shomelivein4._____championshipd.apersonfmone’sowncountry5._____i

2、denticale.knownfcertain6._____compatriotf.thepositiontitleofawinner7._____compatibleg.choiceofasinglepointofview8._____indicateh.abletogetalongwell9._____crisisi.togetholdof10.______perspectivej.topointoutshowbysymptoms1

3、1.______obtaink.acrucialdecisivepointsituationKeys:1.c2.e3.a4.f5.b6.d7.h8.j9.k10.g11.i2.Matchthewdswiththeirdefinitionsontheright1._____caliea.onethingonalistofthingstobuydotalkaboutetc.2._____steadyb.firmlyfixedsupptedb

4、alanced3._____itemc.beingfatinanunhealthyway4._____stressedd.astatementofsth.asafact5._____obesitye.anactiontakentoachieveapurpose6._____distractedf.tooanxioustiredtobeabletorelax7._____indicateg.toshowthatsth.istrueexis

5、ts8._____claimh.aunitfmeasuringtheamountofenergy9._____measurei.apersonwhostudieswritesabouteconomics10.____economistj.unabletopayattentiontosb.sth.becauseyouaredoingthinkingaboutsth.elseAnswers:1.h2.b3.a4.f5.c6.j7.g8.d9

6、.e10.i3.Matchthewdswiththeirdefinitionsontheright1.primitivea.tomake(sth.)easytodounderst2.unifyb.systemofwriting3.simplifyc.tomakeanobjectpatternbycuttingapieceofwoodstone4.iniond.tofm(sth.)intoasingleunitmakeunifm5.scr

7、ipe.mature6.sophisticatedf.belongingtoatimelongagoinhistyespeciallythoussofyearsago7.ancientg.ofatanearlystageofsocialdevelopment8.carveh.wdswrittenonsth.cutinstone(egonamonument)stampedonacoinmedal9.evolutioni.beinganan

8、cientprehisticdrawingpaintingonarockwall10.earthenwarej.havingaqualityacteristicthatmakessth.differenteasilynoticed11.archaeologicalk.tousesth.especiallyfuelenergytime12.distinctivel.thegradualdevelopmentofsth.13.cursive

9、m.madeofveryhardbakedclay14.consumen.(ofhwriting)withthelettersjoinedtogether15.pictographico.ofrelatedtoarchaeology答案1.g2.d3.a4.h5.b6.e7.f8.c9.l10.m11.o12.j13.n14.k15.i310.sparkj.apersonwhobuyssellsgoodsinlargequantitie

10、sespeciallyonewhoimptsexptsgoods.11.volumek.topaynoattentiontosth.12.ignel.theamountofsth.13.fractionm.generallyrecognizedacceptedadmitted14.acknowledgen.inadditiontoanamountthatisnecessaryusuallegal15.excesso.adivisiono

11、fanumber答案:1.c2.e3.f4.b5.d6.a7.i8.j9.h10.g11.l12.k13.o14.m15.n二、單項選擇MultipleChoice:1.Directions:Choosethebestanswerfeachsentence.1.Helenhadtoshout______abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.maki

12、ngherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard2.Thenewsreptershurriedtotheairptonly____thefilmstarshadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told3.Youweresillynot_____yourcar.A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglocked4.Theteacherasked

13、us_____somuchnoise.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake5.Themeeting_____nextweekissuretobeagreatsuccess.A.totakeplaceB.tobetakenplaceC.tohavetakenplaceD.beingtakenplace6.Anumberofpaintingsinthecastlearebelieved____

14、__inafire.A.beingdestroyedB.havingbeendestroyedC.tobedestroyedD.tohavebeendestroyed7.Willyoulendhimamagazine______A.tobereadB.freadingC.toreadD.reading8.Doletyourmotherknowallthetruthsheappears______everything.A.totellB.

15、tobetoldC.tobetellingD.tohavebeentold9.Ifeelitanhonour______tospeakhere.A.tobeaskedB.toaskC.havingaskedD.asked10.Iamsry______writtenyoualetteratthetime.A.tohavenotB.tonothaveC.nottohaveD.nothaving11.Whowillyouget_______t

16、heprojectfusA.designB.todesignC.designedD.designing12.Myfamilyconsiders_______acomputerwhichisconsidered______agreathelpinourwkstudy.A.tobuytobeB.buyingbeingC.tobuybeingD.buyingtobe13.Atthattimetheonlythingfhimtodowas___

17、___bravelyagainsttheenemy.A.foughtB.fightC.fightingD.tofight14.Ithappened_____whenIgotthere.A.thatitisrainingB.toberainingC.torainD.toraining15.Thechairishardbutit’scomftable_____.A.tositB.fsittingonC.tositonD.tobesaton1

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