英語專業(yè)四級語法詞匯真題

1、2001年專四語法詞匯真題年專四語法詞匯真題41.Ican’tgo—fonethingIhavenomoney___Ihavetoomuchwk.A.what’smeB.aswellC.fanotherD.inaddition42.Evenasagirl______tobeherlifetheateraudiencesweretobeherbestteacher.A.perfmingbyMelissawereB.itwasknownth

2、atMelissa’sperfmanceswereC.knowingthatMelissa’sperfmanceswereD.Melissaknewthatperfmingwas43.___himtomrowA.WhynottocallonB.Whydon’tcallonC.WhynotcallingonD.Whynotcallon44.Thereisnodoubt___thecompanyhasmadetherightdecision

3、onthesalesproject.A.whyB.thatC.whetherD.when45.Intellectistothemind___sightistothebody.A.whatB.asC.thatD.like46.___IsympathizeIcan’treallydoverymuchtohelpthemoutofthedifficulties.A.AslongasB.AsC.WhileD.Even47.Thepatient’

4、sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould___getoutofbedwithouthelp.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.merelyD.barely48.Hewas___totellthetrutheventohisclosestfriend.A.toomuchofacowardB.toomuchthecowardC.acowardenoughD.enoughofacoward49.Barryha

5、danadvantageoverhismother___hecouldspeakFrench.A.sincethatB.inthatC.atthatD.sothat50.Youneedn’twry___regardsthecostoftheoperation.A.withB.whichC.asD.about51.___isnotaseriousdisadvantageinlife.A.TobenottallB.NottobetallC.

6、BeingnottallD.Notbeingtall52.Duringthefaminemanypeoplewere___togoingwithoutfoodfdays.A.sunkB.reducedC.fcedD.declined53.Thecomputercanbeprogrammedto___awholevarietyoftasks.A.assignB.tackleC.realizeD.solve54.Theteam’seffts

7、toscewere___bytheopposinggoalkeeper.A.frustratedB.preventedC.discouragedD.accomplished55.Ionlyknowthemanby___butIhaveneverspokentohim.A.chanceB.heartC.sightD.experience56.BeingcolourblindSallycan’tmakea___betweenredgreen

8、.A.differenceB.distinctionC.comparisonD.division57.Youmustinsistthatstudentsgiveatruthfulanswer___withtherealityoftheirwld.A.relevantB.simultaneousC.consistentD.practical58.IndertoraisemoneyAuntNicolahadto___withsomeofhe

9、rmosttreasuredpossessions.A.divideB.separateC.partD.abon.59.Thecarwasingoodwking___whenIboughtitafewmonthsagoA.derB.fmC.stateD.circumstance60.Thecustomerexpressedher___fthatbroadhat.A.disapprovalB.distasteC.dissatisfacti

10、onD.dismay61.Indertorepairbarnsbuildfencegrowcropscarefanimalsafarmermustindeedbe___.A.restlessB.skilledC.strongD.versatile62.Hisexpenditureonholidaysluxuriesisratherhighin___tohisincome.A.comparisonB.proptionC.associati

11、onD.calculation63.Althoughhehasbecomerichheisstillvery___ofhismoney.【詳細解答】inthat意為“因為，既然”，是一個表弱原因關(guān)系的連詞，一般用于書面語，故為正確答案。50答案：C【參考譯文】你不必?fù)?dān)心手術(shù)費用【試題分析】本題考查對固定搭配的掌握?！驹敿毥獯稹吭谒膫€選項中，只有as可與regards搭配。asregards意為“關(guān)于，在……方面，至于”等意思。51答案：

12、D【參考譯文】在生活中，個子長不高并非一個十分嚴(yán)重的不利條件?！驹囶}分析】本題為語法題，考查非謂語動詞的用法。【詳細解答】本題是不定式或分詞的否定形式作主語，其正確形式應(yīng)分別是nottobe和notbeing。當(dāng)分詞作主語時，短語若需否定，否定詞應(yīng)放在動名詞前。根據(jù)句意，該題應(yīng)選分詞作主語，故選項D為正確答案。52答案：B【參考譯文】在饑荒中，許多人淪落到數(shù)日無飯可吃的地步?！驹囶}分析】本題考查動詞的用法?！驹敿毥獯稹縭educe與介詞

13、to搭配，意為“使陷入不良境遇”；sink意為“下沉；倒下”；fce意為“迫使”，常帶有主觀色彩，受某種主觀力量的驅(qū)使；declined意為“衰落；降低”。根據(jù)句意和句中介詞to，本句應(yīng)選B。53答案：B【參考譯文】計算機可通過編程處理各種各樣的任務(wù)?！驹囶}分析】本題為動詞詞義辨析題?！驹敿毥獯稹縜ssign意為“分配”；tackle意為“著手處理，對付”；realize意為“意識到”solve意為“解決，解答”。這里要表達的是“處理各

14、種各樣的任務(wù)”，故選項B為正確答案。54答案：A【參考譯文】球隊試圖破門得分的努力因?qū)Ψ绞亻T員而受挫?！驹囶}分析】本題為動詞詞義辨析題。【詳細解答】frustrated意為“受挫”；prevented意為“受阻止”，后接介詞from；discouraged意為“使沮喪”，側(cè)重于情緒；accomplished意為“完成”。根據(jù)句意，選項A為正確答案。55答案：C【參考譯文】我只跟那個人面熟，但從未說過話?！驹囶}分析】本題考查對固定搭配的掌

15、握。【詳細解答】bychance意為“偶然”；byheart意為“用心”；knowsbbysight意為“跟某人面熟”；byexperience“通過經(jīng)驗”。根據(jù)句意，選項C為正確答案。56答案：B【參考譯文】由于是色盲，Sally不能夠區(qū)分紅色和綠色?！驹囶}分析】本題為名詞詞義辨析題?！驹敿毥獯稹縟ifference意為“差別；差異”，是指事物自身客觀存在的差異；distinction意為“區(qū)別；分別”，指主觀意識能夠辨別客觀存在的差

16、異；comparison意為“比較”，指將兩物放在一起進行對比的過程；division意為“分開；分配”，并不強調(diào)事物的差異和關(guān)聯(lián)，只是一個簡單的外部行為。根據(jù)句意，選項B為正確答案。57答案：C【參考譯文】你必須要求學(xué)生給出真實的、與現(xiàn)實一致的答案?！驹囶}分析】本題考查對固定搭配的掌握。Relevant與介詞to搭配，意為“相關(guān)的”；simultaneous意為“同時發(fā)生的”；consistent常構(gòu)成短語beconsistentwi

17、th，意為“與……一致，與……共存的”；practical意為“實際的”。根據(jù)句意，選項C為正確答案。58答案：C【參考譯文】為了籌集資金，Nicola姑姑不得不賣掉她的一些最珍愛的財物?！驹囶}分析】本題考查對固定搭配的掌握?！驹敿毥獯稹縟ivide意為“分割；分開”，側(cè)重將一個整體分成幾部分；separate意為“分開；分離”；partwithsth.意為“放棄”，尤指并非出自自愿地放棄；abon意為“放棄”，為及物動詞。根據(jù)句意，選