給排水專業(yè)英語考試試題—下學(xué)期a

1、110學(xué)院系班級(jí)學(xué)號(hào)姓名裝訂線環(huán)境科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院給排水環(huán)境科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院給排水2006級(jí)專業(yè)英語考試試卷（專業(yè)英語考試試卷（A）(2008—2009學(xué)年第一學(xué)期)一、將下列單詞與詞組翻譯為英文一、將下列單詞與詞組翻譯為英文（10分）分）1.給水排水2.室內(nèi)給水排水工程3.折點(diǎn)加氯4.二氧化氯5.沉淀池6.水力坡度7.蒸餾8.微生物9.塑料管道10.培養(yǎng)基二、單項(xiàng)選擇與翻譯（二、單項(xiàng)選擇與翻譯（30分）分）（下列10題中每題只有1項(xiàng)是最佳

2、地將其在右側(cè)括號(hào)內(nèi)填上；然后將每題地英文翻譯為中文）1.Waterisapreciousnaturalresourceonethatshouldbebutrecyclingisnotjustanenvironmentalissue.A.conservedB.stedC.settledD.provided翻譯：2.Evapationpermitswatertotheatmospherecondenseascloudseventuallyb

3、ringrain.A.congregateB.containC.enterD.eliminate翻譯：第1頁3109.Inresponsetotheofgravitygroundwatermovesfromareasofhighwatertabletoareasoflowwatertable.A.hizonB.attractionC.transmitD.velocity翻譯：10.Attheconditionofequilibriumt

4、hevelocityliquiddepthconstanttheflowbecomesunifmopenchannelflow.A.retardsB.exposesC.substainsD.remains翻譯：三、將下面地短文翻譯為中文（三、將下面地短文翻譯為中文（60分）分）TheHydrologicCycleInnaturewaterisconstantlychangingfromonestatetoanother.Theheato

5、fthesunevapateswaterfromlwatersurfaces.Thiswatervap(agas)beinglighterthanairrisesuntilitreachesthecoldupperairwhereitcondensesintoclouds.Cloudsdriftaroundaccdingtothedirectionofthewinduntiltheystrikeacolderatmosphere.Att

6、hispointthewaterfurthercondensesfallstotheearthasrainsnowthuscompletingthehydrologiccycle.Thecompletehydrologiccyclehoweverismuchmecomplex.Theatmospheregainswatervapbyevapationnotonlyfromtheoceansbutalsofromlakesriversot

7、herwaterbodiesfrommoistgroundsurfaces.Watervapalsoisgainedbysublimation（n.蒸發(fā)發(fā)散）fromsnowfieldsbytranspiration（n.升華純化）fromvegetationtrees.Waterprecipitationmayfollowvariousroutes.Muchoftheprecipitationfromtheatmospherefall