高一英語必修一第三單元

1、Unit3Traveljournal語言要點(diǎn)單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽（旨在讓同學(xué)整體了解本單元要點(diǎn)）詞匯部分詞語辨析1.finallyatlastintheend2.acrossthroughover3.persuadeadvise4.beneathunderbelow詞形變化1.ganizevt.組織ganizedadj.有組織的ganizationn.組織2.wooln.羊毛woolenadj.毛紡的純毛的3.determinev.決定dete

2、rminedadj.堅(jiān)決的determinationn.決心堅(jiān)定性重點(diǎn)單詞1.preferv.更喜歡，選擇某事物（而不選擇其他事物）2.persuadev.說服；勸說3.insistv.堅(jiān)持4.determinev.決定；確定；下定決心重點(diǎn)詞組7.careabout關(guān)心，在乎gothrough經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受8.givein屈服，讓步，投降；上交9.changeonesmind改變主意重點(diǎn)句子1.Itwasmysisterwhothatfir

3、sthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiver.首先想到沿湄公河騎車旅游的是我姐姐。（強(qiáng)調(diào)句）2.Sheinsistedthatshe(should)ganizethetripproperly.她堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。重點(diǎn)語法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來（見語法部分）I詞語辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1.finallyatlastintheend【解釋】finally有兩個(gè)意思，一是在按

4、順序列舉事物或論點(diǎn)時(shí)引出最后一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，“最后，末了“；二是表示“在經(jīng)過很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間之后才，終于。“另外，finally一般位于動(dòng)詞前。atlast強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過一番努力intheend強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過許多困難、變化之后，事情才發(fā)生atlast和intheend同finally的第二個(gè)意思【練習(xí)】用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1).ThewarlastedfouryearsbefetheNthwon_______________.2).Youridea

5、willturnoutright_________.3).______Iwanttothankyoufhelpingme.Keys:1).intheendatlast2).intheend3).Finally2.acrossthroughover【解釋】across表示從表面上橫穿，橫跨through表示穿過空間內(nèi)部over表示“越過“，指從較高物體的一側(cè)到另一側(cè)【練習(xí)】用上面所提供的辨析詞的適當(dāng)形式填空TheGreatWallwind

6、sitsway____highmountains___deepvalleys___greatdeserts.Keys:over...through...across3.persuadeadvise【解釋】_____________________2).瑪麗更愿意我在外面等她。_____________________________________________________________________Keys:1).Rathe

7、rthanrideonacrowdedbushealwayspreferstorideabicycle.2).Maryprefersmetowaitfheroutside.2.persuadev.說服；勸說[典例]1).Wepersuadedhimtotakethejobintotakingthejob.我們說服了他接受這份工作。2).Mymotherfinallypersuadedmenottogotothepartyoutofgoi

8、ngtotheparty.媽媽最終說服我不參加這次聚會(huì)。3).HowcanIpersuadeyouofmysincerity？我如何能讓你相信我是真誠(chéng)的？4).Iamalmostpersuadedthatheishonest.我?guī)缀跸嘈帕怂钦\(chéng)實(shí)的。[重點(diǎn)用法]persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesb.intodoingsth.說服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.=persuadesb.outo

9、fsth.doingsth.勸阻某人做某事persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事persuadethatclause使某人相信...[練習(xí)]中譯英1）他正試圖說服他的朋友放棄抽煙。_____________________________________________________________________2)我們使亨利相信是他錯(cuò)了。__________________________________________

10、___________________________3)我?guī)缀跸嘈潘钦\(chéng)實(shí)的。_____________________________________________________________________Key：1)Heistryingtopersuadehisfriendstogiveupsmoking.2)WepersuadedHarrythathewaswrong.3)Iamalmostpersuadedofhish

11、onesty.3.insistv.堅(jiān)持[典例]Youcancomebacklaterifyouinsist.如果你一定要堅(jiān)持，你就稍后再來吧。[重點(diǎn)用法]insistonuponsth.(sbs)doing堅(jiān)持某事要求（某人）做某事Istillinsistonmyviewpoint.我仍然堅(jiān)持我的觀點(diǎn)。Heinsistedonpayingfthemeal.他堅(jiān)持要付飯錢。Motherinsistedonourwashingtheclot