2017年5月北京地區(qū)成人本科學(xué)士學(xué)位英語統(tǒng)一考試真題及答案

1、北京地區(qū)成人本科學(xué)士學(xué)位英語統(tǒng)一考試北京地區(qū)成人本科學(xué)士學(xué)位英語統(tǒng)一考試2017.05.06PartPartIReadingReadingComprehensionComprehension(30%)(30%)Directions:TherearethreepassagesInthispartEachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsunfinishedstatements.Feachofthemthere

2、arefourchoicesmarkedABCD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceblackenthecrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Peoplesaythatmoneycannotbuyhappiness.ThiswastruefHowardHughes.(76)Hewa

3、soneoftherichestmostpowerfulmenofhistime.Hebadeverything:goodlooksuccesspoweralotofmoney.Buthedidn’thavelavefriendshipbecausehecouldn’tbuythem.Allhislifeheusedhismoneytocontroleverythingeveryonearoundhim.Intheendhelostco

4、ntrolofeverythingevenhimself.HowardHugheswasbnin1905inHoustonTexas.HisfatherstartedtheHughesToolCompany.Hewasawkaholic（工作狂）madealotofmoney.Heboughteverythinghewanted.HeevengavemoneytoschoolssoHowardcouldgetintothem.Fromh

5、isfatherHowardlearnedtobeasuccessfulbutmercilessbusinessman.Hughes’smotherAllenealsohadabiginfluenceonhislife.Howardwasheronlychild.Sheprotectedhimgavehimeverything.UnftunatelyAllenehadmentalproblems.(77)Shewasafraidofge

6、rmsdiseases.ShewasobsessedwithHowardshealth，hebecameobsessedwinittoo.AllenediedwhenHowardwas16yearsold.Twoyearslaterhisfatherdied.HughesinheritedtheHughesToolCompany.ThenhemarriedEllaRice.HeEllamovedtoLosAngelesCalifnia.

7、ItwastherethatHowardHughesbegantobecomealegend（傳奇人物）.Hughesbegantoinvesthismoneyinmovies.HebecameanimptantproducersoonafterhemovedtoCalifnia.Hewkedhardbuthealsoplayedhard.Hebecameobsessedwithpowercontrol.Whenhecouldn’tge

8、tsomethinglegallyhegavemoneypoliticiansbusinessmensotheywouldhelphim.Heownedalotofbusinessesincludingairplanecompaniesamoviestudio（制片廠）LasVegashotelsgoldsilverminesradiotelevisionstations.Onceheboughtatelevisionstudiosoh

9、ecouldwatchmoviesallnightHealsoboughtahotelbecausehewantedtostayinhisfaviteroomfoneweekend.1.AccdigntothepassageHowardHugheswashot_____.（79）Calsareparticularsensitivetochangesintemperature.Ariseofjust1to2degreescanfcethe

10、calstodriveoutthealgae（水藻）.Thenthecalsturnwhiteinaprocesscalled“bleaching”.Calscanrecoverfromshttermbleachingbutlongtermbleachingcancausepermanentdamage.In1998whenseasurfacetemperatureswerethehighestinrecdedhistycalreefs

11、aroundthewldsufferedthemostseverebleaching.Itisestimatedthatevenunderthebestofconditionsmanyofthesecalreefswillneeddecadestorecover.Althoughreefsfaceotherthreatsfrompollutionindustrialactivitiesoverfishingitisglobalclima

12、techangethatmostconcernsscientists.Scientistsremainhopefulthatit’snottoolatetosavethereefssomearemovingaheadonexperimentstoaccomplishthatgoal.6.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefthepassageA.RisingGlobalTemperaturesB.Rain

13、festsAreinDangerC.CalReefsFaceExtinctionD.GlobalClimateChange7.ThewdaddressinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto_____.A.breakdownB.sticktoC.gooverD.dealwith8.Whyarecalreefscalled“therainfestsofthesea“A.Becausetheyarehometoawi