2018-2019學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期人教版選修六同步復(fù)習(xí)全攻略3.1 重點詞匯短語細(xì)解（含解析）

1、1重點詞匯短語細(xì)解重點詞匯短語細(xì)解一、重點詞匯細(xì)解一、重點詞匯細(xì)解1.1.stressstressn.n.壓力；重音壓力；重音vt.vt.加壓力于；使緊張加壓力于；使緊張【歸納拓展】stressfuladj.緊張的，壓力重的stressedadj.焦慮的，緊張的，無法放松的astressfuljobsituationlifestyle繁重的工作艱難的處境緊張的生活方式bestressedout(因心理壓力過重而)筋疲力盡的underst

2、ress在壓力之下underthestressof在……的壓力下stressthatsth.強(qiáng)調(diào)……inthestressofthemoment一時緊張timeofstress危難之際，非常時期layplaceputstresson把重點放在……上[即學(xué)即練](1)完成句子①Doctspointoutthat________________lonelinesslackoffriendscanhaveanegativeinfluenceo

3、nsickpeople.醫(yī)生指出壓力、寂寞和缺乏朋友會對病患造成負(fù)面的影響。②Inthewd“mother”the________________isonthefirstsyllable.在“mother”這個單詞中，重音在第一個音節(jié)上。③TheEnglishcurriculumshould________________bothcompositionreading.英語課程對寫作和閱讀應(yīng)同樣重視。④Wryingoverhisjobhi

4、swife’shealth________________him________________.憂慮自己的工作及妻子的健康問題使他處于極大的壓力之下。⑤Thatyounglady________________hersituationchangedeffectively.那位年輕的小姐，在處境的壓力下，變化顯著。⑥Afteralongtoughjourneyallofusfeltexhausted________________.經(jīng)過

5、漫長而艱難的旅途后，我們所有人都感到筋疲力盡?！敬鸢浮?用介詞填空(1)Aftertheaccident，hewasbanned__________driving.(2)Hesaystheproposalsmayincludeaban__________drunkendriving.【答案】(1)from(2)on【解析】主要考察ban的用法3.3.accustomaccustomvt.vt.使習(xí)慣于使習(xí)慣于accustomedaccu

6、stomedadj.adj.慣常的；習(xí)慣了的慣常的；習(xí)慣了的【教材原句】Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomesaccustomedtohavingnicotineinit.這就是說，過一段時間以后，你的身體習(xí)慣了煙里的尼古丁?！練w納拓展】beaccustomed(used)to(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于(表狀態(tài))becomegetaccustomed(＝used)to(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于

7、(表動作)accustomoneselfsb.to(doing)sth.使自己某人習(xí)慣于……[即學(xué)即練](1)Thesepeople______________________hardwk.這些人習(xí)慣于艱苦的工作。(2)I______________________beinginterrupted.我不習(xí)慣被別人打擾。(3)Shetookher________________bythewindow.她坐在她習(xí)慣的靠窗座位上。(4)Mye

8、yesslowly________________thedark.我的眼睛慢慢地習(xí)慣了黑暗。【答案】(1)accustomedthemselvesto(2)amnotaccustomedto(3)accustomedseat(4)gotaccustomedto【解析】主要考察accustom相關(guān)的短語【名師指津】表示“習(xí)慣于……”的短語還有：begetusedtodoingadaptoneselftodoingadjustoneself