人教新目標(biāo)版2019中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法聚焦和練習(xí)九全unit1_2（含答案）

1、120192019中考英語(yǔ)人教九全中考英語(yǔ)人教九全U1U1—2語(yǔ)法聚焦和練習(xí)及答案語(yǔ)法聚焦和練習(xí)及答案一、閱讀理解。Empathy(同情心)letsusfeelanotherperson’spaindrivesustohelp.DoanyotheranimalsfeelempathyScientistsrecentlyfoundthatrats(老鼠)dotoo.Mostpeopledon’tlikerats.Inmanypeople’

2、seyesratsareonlybad.ButJeanDecetyhispartnersattheUniversityofChicagodidanexperiment.Itshowedthatratsarekindwarmheartedanimals.Theycanfeeleachother’spain.Scientistsplacedpairsofratsinplasticcages(籠子)ftwoweeks.Duringthisti

3、metheygottoknoweachother.Thentheyputoneoftheratsfromeachpairintoasmallcontainer(容器)inthecages.Thesmallcontainerhadado.Itwassodesignedastofalltothesidewhenthefreerattouchedit.Manyofthetrapped(困住的)ratssqueaked(吱吱叫)toshowth

4、eirdiscomft.Theotherratsofthepairscouldseetheirsufferingfriendsclearly.Inmostpairsthefreeratswouldbecomeverywriedabouttheirfriends.Theykepttryingtosavetheirfriendsagainagainthroughoutthemonth.Scientistsputtherats’favitec

5、hocolateinthecagesbuttheratsdidn’teatituntiltheyhadsavedtheirfriendssuccessfully.Scientistsalsofoundthatfemaleratsseemedtoactmeempatheticthanmalerats.“Theresultsarethefirsttoshowthatratstakeactioninresponsetoanother’stro

6、uble”Decetysaid.“Monkeyschimpanzeeshavesimilarbehavi.Butunlikethoseanimalsratscanbereadyusedinlabatystudies.Theywillhelpustolearnwhichpartsofthebrainleadtoempathyhelpingbehaviwhetherempathyisnatural.”1.Apersonwithempathy

7、isoften_____.A.kindheartedB.cleverC.activeD.strong2.WhatdoestheunderlinewdmeaninChineseA.休息的B.睡著的C.死亡的D.受苦的3.Whydidn’tthefreeratseatthechocolateatfirstA.Becausetheywerefullatthattime.B.Becausechocolatewasnottheirfavitefo

8、od.C.Becausetheywantedtosavethetrappedratsfirst.D.Becausetheywereafraidthatthechocolatewasbad.4.WhichofthefollowinganimalswereNOTmentionedinthepassage3C.thatD.where()4.Iheard______itisbecomingmemepopulartocelebrateMother

9、sDayinChina.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.whether()5.—Doyouknowwhatthearticletellsus—Wellourfuturedependson______.A.whatdoyoudoB.thatyouwereluckyC.whetheryouwkhardD.howmuchdidyouget3.感嘆句(九Unit2)【基本用法】What＋aan＋adj.＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)；what＋

10、adj.＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)?。籋ow＋adj.adv.＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)！【教材例句】1.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!潑水節(jié)多么有趣啊！2.Whatalovelydayitis!多么可愛(ài)的一天啊！3.Howprettythedragonboatswere!那些龍舟是多么的漂亮啊！【即學(xué)即練】()6.—DoyouknowthatHangzhouisgoingtoholdthe19thAsianGames

11、in2022—______news!Icantwaittowatchthegames.A.WhatbadB.WhatgoodC.HowbadD.Howgood()7.TheplayersinSuperBraincanwkoutdifferentproblemsinaveryshttime.—______amazingtheyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata參考答

12、案：1～5CCAAC6～7BA三、完形填空。Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwas1______yearsagobutithasbroughtsomenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Wecanseeitsmellitdrinkitevenhearit.Manhaspollutedthe2_