2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、一、閱讀理解“You’retryingtocontrolmylife”saysmynineyearoldson.“Idon’tknowwhyyouthinkyoucandothatbutyoucan’t.”IreceivedthisbitofinfmationafterIaskedGabrieletoputhisdirtysocksinthebasket.Igetnosympathyfrommymotherwhosays“Youleth

2、imhavehiswayfromthebeginning.”It’strue.IhavealwaysaskedGabriele’sopinionfoundouthowhefeltaboutthings–treatedhimasmypeernotmychild.whathaveIgotfrommytroublesAlotofbacktalk.AtleastI’mnotaloneit’sacomplaintheardamongparents

3、acrossthecountry.It’snotjustthatwe’reconfusedbythecontradictyadviceofferedinparentingbooks.Thefactisinaneffttobreakawayfromhowwewereraised–totrysomethingmeliberalthanourparents’“doitbecauseIsayso”approach–ourgenerationha

4、sgonetoofar.“Today’sparentswanttobeyoungsotheytrytobefriendswiththeirchildren”saysKathyLynnaparentingeducat.“Whenitcomestodisciplineoursocietyhasgonefromoneextremetotheother”saysRonMoishabehavispecialist.“Weusedtousethes

5、traptointiate.Thenwehadpermissivenessnowit’saboutgivingchildrenchoicesallowingthemtolearnfromtheirownexperiences.”RealdisciplinesaysMoishisaboutteaching.“Bycrectingourchildrenwhentheydosomethingwrongweteachthemhowtobehav

6、eproperly”hesays.Butthisonlywksheemphasizesifparentsregaintheirpositionofauthity.Childrenwillalwaysbechildren.Thekeyisfparentstochoosetotakethetimetoguideteachtheirkids.RitaMundayamotheroffourchildrencouldn’tbelievethedr

7、amasthatplayedoutinthechildren’sshoestesheoperated.Sheoftensawchildreninsistonhavingthehighpricedbrnameshoes.evenwhenthemotherdidn’twanttospendthemoneyshewouldgiveinwhenthekidstartedactingupthrowingshoesaround.RhondaRadi

8、ceMunday’syoungercolleagueisoneparentwhohasbuckedthetrendisproudofit.“Idon’tnegotiatewiththem.Youcan’t.I’veseenparentscomeintothestebribetheirchildrentobehave.Youshouldn’thavetobuyloverespect.”1、Theauth’swayoftreatingher

9、son____________.A、issharedbymanyparentsB、isencouragedbyhermotherC、provestobequitesuccessfulD、showslittleconcernfthechild參考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】第二段最后一句說我的孩子經(jīng)常跟我頂嘴,但這不是我一個人的問題,許多家長都有這樣的抱怨。2、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____

10、______.A、parentsshouldlearntomakefriendswiththeirchildrenB、parentsneedtofollowtheadviceofparentingbooksCocacolahadbecomeatraditionfmanypeopleoverits99yearsofexistence.ThechangemadebythecompanywasnotonlyinCoke’sfmulabutal

11、sointhetraditionalvaluesmemiesthatitrepresentedtothedrinkers.“WehadtakenawaymethantheproductCocacola.Wehadtakenawayalittlepartofthemtheirpast.”Thedrinkersrejectedthis“improvement”because“theybelievedthatCokestoodftraditi

12、onalvalue...sotheyfeltbetrayedwhentheproductchangedcompletelyovernight”.AlthoughalotofresearchwasdonebyCocacolacompanyitdidn’tshowthedepthofdrinkers’emotionftheproduct.Thestudiestookmanyfmsbutnoneofthetestswasabletomeasu

13、rethedegreeofpersonalemotionalreactionscausedbythedisappearanceoftheoldtraditionalCocacola.Theweaknessoftheresearchwasthatitwasmainlyquantitativeinfm.Theresultwasonlynumbersthatcouldnotshowthedeepmeaningtheproducthadfman

14、ypeople.Ameextensivestudyfocusingonthequalitativeaspectsofthechangewouldperhapshavebeenabletodemonstratethecloserelationshipexistingbetweendrinkersproduct.6、Cocacolacompanychangedthefmulain1985because__________.A、itledth

15、esoftdrinkindustryinthemarketB、itsmarketstudiessupptedthechangeinthefmulaC、itcarriedoutmarketresearchfexpansionD、itsimplyfelttheneedtomakethechange參考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】第一段第二和第三句話“Thechangewasbasedonthefindingsofmanymarketst

16、udies.Thesestudieshadshownthatthegeneralresponsetothenewproductwasgood”,故選B。7、AccdingtothepassagethedrinkersrejectedNewCokebecauseof__________.A、thelateresponsetothemarketbyCocacolacompanyB、thereproductionofCocacola’sold

17、drinkfmulaC、astrongdislikebyCocacola’sregulardrinkersD、theemotionalrelationshipbetweenthedrinkerstheoldsoftdrink參考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】第二段第一句“…wastheemotionalrelationshipthatexistedbetweendrinkerstheoldsoftdrinkfmula”,故選D。8、T

18、heproductCocacolawasbelievedtostf__________.A、traditionalvaluesgoodmemiesB、traditionalcustomshappydaysC、pasthonsefficientmanagementD、topqualitywonderfultaste參考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】第二段第三句“…butalsointhetraditionalvaluesmemies…”

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