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1、1應(yīng)Keytobook4unit14Unit1Activereading(1)LookingfajobafteruniversityFirstgetoffthesofaReadingunderstingDealingwithunfamiliarwds3Matchthewdsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.1tomakeprogressbymovingtothenextstageinaseriesofaction

2、sevents(proceed)2theprocessofchangingfromonesituationfmstatetoanother(transition)3notfeelinginvolvedwithsomeonesomethinginacloseemotionalway(detached)4referringtosomethingwhichwillhappensoon(upcoming)5tobesittingstillina

3、positionthatisnotupright(slump)6toreturntoapreviousstatewayofbehaving(revert)7tosaywhathappened(recount)4CompletetheparagraphwiththecrectfmofthewdsinActivity3.Itisn’teasytomakethe(1)transitionfromabusyuniversitystudentto

4、anunemployedyoungadult(2)slumpedonabarstoolhalfwatchingamindlesstelevisionshowwonderingifhowtheircareerisgoingto(3)proceed.Manypeoplewhohaveexperiencedalongperiodofinactivitylikethiswhen(4)recountinghowtheyfeltatthetimer

5、efertothesamestrangepsychologicaleffect.Asthedayspasstheybegintofeel(5)detachedfromanysenseofpressuretogolookfajobtendtoregard(6)upcominginterviewsasiftheywerenotveryimptant.Typicallybackathomeafterthreefouryearsawaythey

6、(7)reverttooldhabitsstartseeingoldfriendsinmanycasesbecomedependentagainontheirparents.5Replacetheunderlinedwdswiththecrectfmofthewdsinthebox.Youmayneedtomakeotherchanges.1IwenttoamixedabilitysecondaryschooljustoutsideLo

7、ndon.(comprehensive)2Igotstoppedbyapolicemanwhoaskedtoseemydrivinglicence.(cop)3HaveyouseenthisbeautifulfromtheairviewofOxfd(aerial)4Isabeltightlyherbagasshewalkeddownthecridtowardstheoffice.(clutched)5YoushouldspeaktoTo

8、byhe’sansuppterofflexiblewkinghours.(advocate)6Ihurtmylegbadlyacoupleofmonthsagoitstillhasn’tgotbettercompletely.(healed)6Answerthequestionsaboutthewds.1Isadeadendjobonewith(a)excitingprospects(b)nofuture2Isatrickyproble

9、m(a)difficult(b)easytosolve3Ifanactivitysapsallyourenergydoyoufeel(a)tired(b)meactivethanusual4Doesapushypersontryto(a)persuadeyoutodosomethingyoudon’twantto(b)helpyoubylisteningtowhatyouhavetosay5Ifyoufeelapathydoyouwan

10、tto(a)changethewld(b)stayathomedonothing7Answerthequestionsaboutthephrases.31WhenIwasatcollegeIkeptallmypersonalthingsinanoldcupboard.2Alotofpeoplewholeaveuniversitybefegettingadegreeendupingoodjobs.3Ithinkshe’llgetagood

11、degreebutIwouldn’triskmymoneyontheexactresult.4ThemoneyIspentatcollegewasmethanwhatIearnedinmyparttimejob.5Thechancesofmybeingofferedajobafterthatinterviewmustbequiteremote.6Ourbusinesshasdoneverywellsincewechangedouradv

12、ertising.7Ithinktellingthetruthnotcheatingisalwaysthebestpolicy.Key:(1)belongings(2)outs(3)gamble(4)exceeded(5)odds(6)hasthrived(7)honesty7Answerthequestionsaboutthewdsexpressions.1Ifsomethingisnotallit’scrackeduptobeisi

13、t(a)validinteresting(b)justalittlebitdisappointing2Ifsomeonekeepsbangingonaboutsomethingareyoulikelytobe(a)interestedin(b)bedbywhattheysay3Ifthereisalotofhassleinyourlifeareyoulikelytofeel(a)stressed(b)relaxed4Ifsomethin

14、ghappensoutoftheblueisit(a)unexpected(b)partofyourplan5Ifyousayyouendedupinaparticularjobdoyousuggestthat(a)youhavefulfilledyourambition(b)ithappenedalmostbychance6Aretheregularsinapub(a)thecustomerswhocomeveryoften(b)th

15、efoodthepuboffersmostoften7Ifsomethingisdeadeasyisit(a)veryeasy(b)noteasyatall8Ifyoutreatsomeonetosomethingdoyou(a)buysomethingnicefthem(b)behavebadlytothem9Ifyoucheeraplaceupdoyou(a)maketheplacelookbrighter(b)makethepeo

16、pleintheplacehappierReadinginterpreting8Lookatthesentencesfromthepassageidentifythestylefeatures.1Twelveyearsatschoolthreeyearsatuniversityteachersbangingonaboutopptunitiesinthebigwidewldbeyondourshelteredlifeasstudentsw

17、hatdoIfindThisshowstheinfmalityofanincompletesentenceinthefirstparttheuseofaninfmalexpression(bangingon)arheticalquestiontothereader(WhatdoIfind)2TryasImighttostaycheerfulallIevergetishasslesometimeswithpeople(especially

18、boysgodwhenwilltheygrowup)…Thishastheuseofaninfmalwd(hassle)aninfmalexclamation(god)aquestiontothereader(Whenwilltheygrowup)3ActuallyIhadmyeyeonthecourseattheLondonSchoolofEconomics(LSE).Herethereisadiscoursemarkertypica

19、lofspeech(Actually)aninfmalphrase(hadmyeyeon).4Ikindofunderstitnotjustbecausemydegreeisineconomics.Here“kindof”isastofdiscoursemarkerofinfmalspeech(showingsomethingisgeneralvaguenotdefinite).5Iwantedsomethinginfinanceinv

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