新視野大學(xué)英語視聽說教程(第二版)第三冊unit4

1、Uint4TastethesweetsbittersoffamilylifeI.LeadinTask1:ExtendedfamilyDINKfamilyNuclearfamilySingleparentfamilyII.BasicListeningPracticeKeys:1.C2.A3.B4.C5.DIII.ListeningInTask1:Nuclearfamilylivingpatterns:Anuclearfamilyistyp

2、icalinhighlyindustrializedsocieties.Beginningintheearly20thcenturythetwoparentfamilyknownasthenuclearfamilywasthepredominantAmericanfamilytype.Generallychildrenlivewiththeirparentsuntiltheygoawaytoacollegeuniversityuntil

3、theyfindjobsacquireanapartmenthomeoftheirown.Intheearly20thcenturythefatherwastypicallythesolewageearnerthemotherwasthechildrensprincipalcaregiver.Todayoftenbothparentsholdjobs.Dualearnerfamiliesarethepredominanttypeffam

4、ilieswithchildrenintheUnitedStates.Increasinglyoneoftheparentshasanonstardshiftthatisashiftthatdoesnotstartinthemningendinthelateafternoon.Inthesefamiliesoneoftheparentsmanagesthechildrenwhiletheotherwks.Pritoschooladequ

5、atedaycareofchildrenisnecessaryfdualearnerfamilies.Inrecentyearsmanyprivatecompanieshomebaseddaycarecentershavesprunguptofulfillthisneed.Increasinglycompaniesaregettinginvolvedinthearrangementofdaycare.Governmentsareprov

6、idingassistancetoparentsthatrequiredaycareaswell.Keys:(1)typical(2)known(3)Generally(4)find(5)apartment(6)sole(7)principal(8)DualearnerfamiliesarethepredominanttypeffamilieswithchildrenintheUnitedStates(9)adequatedaycare

7、ofchildrenisnecessaryfdualearnerfamilies(10)companiesaregettinginvolvedinthearrangementofdaycareTask2:FatherhoodinAustraliaHesaidthatwhilemostpeoplestillrespecttheirparentsgrparentstheytendtoequateeconomicassistancewithl

8、ove.Whenaskedabouthowtheywouldshowtheirloveftheiroldparentsmanysimplysaidtheywouldsendthemtooldpeopleshomes.Otherssaidtheywouldgivemoneyonlytwopercentoftherespondentssaidtheywouldbereadytotakecareofthepsychologicalhealth

9、oftheirparents.Accdingtothestudydleagedpeoplewhohavechildrenoftheirowntaketheirfilialdutiesmeseriously.Alsomarriedwomenknowbetterthanmentheneedfthiskindoflovingcare.ResearcherWongquestionedthewisdomofadoptingthenewconcep

10、tofgovernmentwelfare.Hesaid“AwelfaresocietyisfoundedonhightaxratesbuthereinHongKongthepersonaltaxrateisonly15percent.Howcanyouexpectthegovernmenttotakecareofalltheelderly“Hefurtherpointedoutthatevenwhenasocialsecuritywkc

11、ansupptallsenicitizensitcannotreplacethelovethatonlyfamilymemberscangive.Keys:1.A2.A3.A4.D5.CIV.SpeakingOutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V.LetˉsTalkTask1:WhenIknewmyparentssplitupKeys:(1)cry(2)relief(3)strong(4)understing(5)angry(6)