英語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)句講解及例句

1、英語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)句講解一、基本概念一、基本概念通常以特殊疑問(wèn)詞開(kāi)頭，對(duì)句中某一成分提問(wèn)的句子叫特殊疑問(wèn)句。常用的疑問(wèn)詞有：what、who、whose、which、when、where、how、why等。如果掌握規(guī)律，就變得簡(jiǎn)單多了。總結(jié)一條就是：“特殊疑問(wèn)詞一般疑問(wèn)句”，但特殊疑問(wèn)詞的確定要根據(jù)提問(wèn)內(nèi)容確定在小學(xué)階段常出現(xiàn)的有以下幾種：1.劃線(xiàn)部分是“事或物”，特殊疑問(wèn)詞用what例:Thisisabag.WhatisthisWeofte

2、nplayfootballonSundays.WhatdoyouoftendoonSundays2、劃線(xiàn)部分是“人”，特殊疑問(wèn)詞用who例:Sheismysister.Whoisshe3、劃線(xiàn)部分是“地點(diǎn)”，特殊疑問(wèn)詞用where例:Theappleisonthedesk.Whereistheapple4、劃線(xiàn)部分是“時(shí)間”，特殊疑問(wèn)詞用whattime或when例:Itssixthirty.WhattimeisitIusuallyge

3、tupatsixfty.Whendoyouusuallygetup5、劃線(xiàn)部分是“年齡”，特殊疑問(wèn)詞用howold例:Iamtwelve.HowoldareyouMymotheristhirtytwo.Howoldisyourmother6、劃線(xiàn)部分是“職業(yè)”，特殊疑問(wèn)詞用what例:Tomisawker.WhatisTomWhatdoesTomdo7、劃線(xiàn)部分是“顏色”，特殊疑問(wèn)詞用whatcol例:Myhatisblue.Whatc

4、olisyourhat？8、劃線(xiàn)部分是“數(shù)量”，特殊疑問(wèn)詞用howmany或howmuch例:Icanseefivebirdsinthetree.HowmanybirdscanyouseeThereissometeainthecup.Howmuchteaisthereinthecup9、劃線(xiàn)部分是“多少錢(qián)”，特殊疑問(wèn)詞用howmuch例:Thisbookistenyuan.Howmuchisthisbook10、劃線(xiàn)部分是“形容詞性物主

5、代詞或名詞性物主代詞”，特殊疑問(wèn)詞用whose例:Thatismyshirt.WhoseshirtisthatWhen什么時(shí)間（問(wèn)時(shí)間）Whatdate什么日期問(wèn)具體日期Who誰(shuí)（問(wèn)人）Whatplace什么地點(diǎn)問(wèn)具體地址Whose誰(shuí)的問(wèn)主人How…怎么樣問(wèn)情況Where在哪里問(wèn)地點(diǎn)Howold多大問(wèn)年齡Which哪一個(gè)問(wèn)選擇Howmany多少問(wèn)數(shù)量Why為什么問(wèn)原因Howmuch多少問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián)What什么問(wèn)東西Howabout…怎么樣問(wèn)意

6、見(jiàn)Whattime什么時(shí)間（問(wèn)鐘點(diǎn)）Howfar多遠(yuǎn)問(wèn)路程Whatcol什么顏色問(wèn)顏色Howlong多長(zhǎng)問(wèn)時(shí)間Whatabout…怎么樣問(wèn)意見(jiàn)Howsoon多快，多久問(wèn)時(shí)間Whatday星期幾問(wèn)星期Howoften多久問(wèn)頻率八、問(wèn)職業(yè)八、問(wèn)職業(yè)：A:What助動(dòng)詞人或代詞（shehethey…）do或：Whatbe動(dòng)詞人或代詞（shehethey…）？B:人或代詞（HeSheThey…）be動(dòng)詞職業(yè).（特別提醒：如果回答是一個(gè)人，那么“

7、職業(yè)”要回答“a…”如果是兩個(gè)人以上，直接用復(fù)數(shù)形式，如：Sheisateacher.Theyarestudents.）例：WhatdoyoudoIamateacher.WhatisyourfatherHeisadoct.九、問(wèn)地點(diǎn)九、問(wèn)地點(diǎn)：A:Wherebe動(dòng)詞地方B:地方代詞（It，They）be動(dòng)詞方位.十、十、問(wèn)怎樣去某個(gè)地方問(wèn)怎樣去某個(gè)地方：A:Howcan助動(dòng)詞人getgotothe…B:人或代詞（HeSheThey…）c

8、angothereby…例：HowcanIgettothecinemaYoucangettherebybus.HowdoesJohngotothecinemaHecangothereonfoot.十一、問(wèn)是什么十一、問(wèn)是什么：A:Whatbe動(dòng)詞代詞（itthey…）B:代詞（itthey…）be動(dòng)詞….例：WhatisitItisabook.WhataretheyTheyarebooks.十二、問(wèn)外貌、性格：十二、問(wèn)外貌、性格：A:W

9、hatbe動(dòng)詞人或代詞（shehethey…）likeB:人或代詞（HeSheThey…）be動(dòng)詞外貌、性格形容詞.或：人或代詞（HeSheThey…）look或looks外貌、性格形容詞.例：WhatisyourmotherSheisprettyyoung.十三、問(wèn)為什么十三、問(wèn)為什么：A:Why….B:Because….例：WhyareyousohappyBecauseIdon’tgotoschool.Whydoyoulikesum

10、merBecauseIcanswimintheriver.WhydoyoulikeapplesBecausethey’resweethealthy.（特別提醒：最后接的名詞是可數(shù)的要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，答句用“theyare”）十四、問(wèn)感覺(jué)十四、問(wèn)感覺(jué)A:How助動(dòng)詞人feel或：Howbe動(dòng)詞人或代詞（shehethey…）’sfeelingB:人或代詞（HeSheThey…）be動(dòng)詞感覺(jué)形容詞.或：人feelfeelsfelt感覺(jué)形容詞.例

11、：Howdoyoufeel或HowisyourfeelingIamhappy.或Ifeelhappy.十五、問(wèn)“怎么了？”十五、問(wèn)“怎么了？”A:What’sthematterwith人或代詞（用賓格：her，him，them，me）B:人或代詞（HeSheThey…）be動(dòng)詞癥狀.例：What’sthematterwithyouIhaveaheadache.What’sthematterwithherShehasafever.十六、問(wèn)

12、“吃什么”或“上什么課”十六、問(wèn)“吃什么”或“上什么課”A:What助動(dòng)詞人have時(shí)間B:人havehas…(時(shí)間).例：WhatdoyouhaveonMondaysIhaveChinesemathEnglish.WhatdoesMikehaveflunchHehasricepotatoesflunch.十七、問(wèn)選擇或最喜歡十七、問(wèn)選擇或最喜歡問(wèn)選擇：Whichone助動(dòng)詞人likeAB問(wèn)最喜歡：A:Whatisyourhishero