中央空調(diào)設(shè)計(jì)參考規(guī)范及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

1、第1頁共95頁第一章設(shè)計(jì)參考規(guī)范及標(biāo)準(zhǔn).....................................................................................................................4一、通用設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范：..........................................................................

2、.............................................................4二、專用設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范：.......................................................................................................................................4三、專用設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)圖集：..

3、...........................................................................................................................5第二章設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù).........................................................................................

4、.......................................................5一、商業(yè)和公共建筑物的空調(diào)設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)ASHRAE.............................................................................5二、舒適空調(diào)之室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)日本................................................

5、.........................................................6三、新風(fēng)量.........................................................................................................................................................71、每

6、人的新風(fēng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)ASHRAE..................................................................................................................72、最小新風(fēng)量和推薦新風(fēng)量UK..............................................................................

7、...........................83、各類建筑物的換氣次數(shù)UK..........................................................................................................84、各場所每小時(shí)換氣次數(shù)...........................................................

8、........................................................94、每人的新風(fēng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)UK...........................................................................................................................95、考慮節(jié)能的基本新風(fēng)量（1s人）(日本).......

9、.......................................................................106、辦公室環(huán)境衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)日本........................................................................................................107、民用建筑最小新風(fēng)量.................

10、.....................................................................................................10第三章空調(diào)負(fù)荷計(jì)算............................................................................................................

11、.......................13一、不同窗面積下，冷負(fù)荷之分布%.....................................................................................................13二、負(fù)荷指標(biāo)（估算）（僅供參考）............................................................

12、.........................................13三、空調(diào)冷負(fù)荷法估算冷指標(biāo)?？照{(diào)冷負(fù)荷法估算冷指標(biāo)（Wm2空調(diào)面積）見下表......14四、按建筑面積冷指標(biāo)進(jìn)行估算建筑面積冷指標(biāo)....................................................................16五、建筑物冷負(fù)荷概算指標(biāo)香港...........................

13、...................................................................................17六、各類建筑物鍋爐負(fù)荷估算Wm3℃.................................................................................................18七、熱損失概算Wm℃.........

14、......................................................................................................................18八、冷庫冷負(fù)荷概算指標(biāo).........................................................................................

15、..................................18第四章風(fēng)管系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)...................................................................................................................................19一、通風(fēng)管道流量阻力表...............................

16、............................................................................................191、縮伸軟管摩擦阻力表...................................................................................................................

17、...192、鍍鋅板風(fēng)管摩擦阻力表.................................................................................................................19二、室內(nèi)送回風(fēng)口尺寸表.............................................................................

18、..............................................221、風(fēng)口風(fēng)量冷量對(duì)應(yīng)表......................................................................................................................222、不同送風(fēng)方式的風(fēng)量指標(biāo)和室內(nèi)平均流速ASHRAE...............

19、...............................................23三、室內(nèi)風(fēng)管風(fēng)速選擇表...........................................................................................................................231、低速風(fēng)管系統(tǒng)的推薦和最大流速ms.................

20、......................................................................232、低速風(fēng)管系統(tǒng)的最大允許速ms................................................................................................233、通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)之流速ms.......................

21、................................................................................................24四、室內(nèi)風(fēng)口風(fēng)速選擇表...............................................................................................................

22、............241、送風(fēng)口風(fēng)速........................................................................................................................................242、以噪音標(biāo)準(zhǔn)控制的允許送風(fēng)流速ms...........................................

23、............................................253、推薦的送風(fēng)口流速ms..................................................................................................................254、送風(fēng)口之最大允許流速ms................................

24、.........................................................................255、回風(fēng)口風(fēng)速........................................................................................................................................25

25、6、回風(fēng)格柵的推薦流速ms..............................................................................................................26第3頁共95頁6、制冷機(jī)冷卻水量估算表............................................................................

26、.....................................61第七章自控系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)...................................................................................................................................62第八章材料、設(shè)備資料.............................

27、.................................................................................................62一、鋼板和鋁板的厚度和重量ASHRAE...............................................................................................62二、角鋼和

28、角鋁的規(guī)格和重量ASHRAE...............................................................................................62三、計(jì)算單位換算.....................................................................................................

29、....................................63四、常用液體的密度（單位：103千克米3，未注明者為常溫下）..........................................64五、空氣調(diào)節(jié)常用計(jì)算公式................................................................................................

30、.......................65六、鋼材理論重量計(jì)算................................................................................................................................67七、專業(yè)英語.................................................

31、.................................................................................................68第九章耗電量、機(jī)房面積..............................................................................................................

32、..........781、水源熱泵系統(tǒng)設(shè)備耗電量比例...........................................................................................................782、醫(yī)院耗電量比例TRANE......................................................................

33、.................................................783、各種系統(tǒng)分項(xiàng)造價(jià)占總造價(jià)的百分率%（近似）........................................................................784、冷水機(jī)組和附屬設(shè)備估算（△t=5℃）....................................................

34、........................................785、空調(diào)面積占建筑面積比例.....................................................................................................................796、空調(diào)機(jī)房建筑面積概算指標(biāo)................................

35、................................................................................797、空調(diào)設(shè)備所占的建筑面積百分率%...................................................................................................808、設(shè)備層布置原則：..........

36、........................................................................................................................80第十章參考實(shí)例...........................................................................................

37、...................................................81第十一章暖通空調(diào)中存在的問題及解決辦法、圖紙要求...................................................81一、貫徹執(zhí)行暖通設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方面存在的問題....................................................................

38、.....811.1室內(nèi)外空氣計(jì)算參數(shù)不符合規(guī)范要求.................................................................................811.2供暖熱負(fù)荷計(jì)算有漏項(xiàng)和錯(cuò)項(xiàng)...............................................................................................

39、.........811.3衛(wèi)生間散熱器型式選擇不妥............................................................................................................811.4樓梯間散熱器立、支管未單獨(dú)配置..................................................................

40、..............................821.5供暖管道敷設(shè)坡度不符合規(guī)范要求................................................................................................821.6廚房操作間通風(fēng)存在問題..........................................................

41、......................................................821.7膨脹水箱與熱(冷)水系統(tǒng)的連接不符合規(guī)范要求........................................................................821.8通風(fēng)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)防火閥的設(shè)置不符合規(guī)范要求...........................................

42、.....................................821.9防煙樓梯間前室送風(fēng)口風(fēng)量的確定有問題....................................................................................821.10誤將防煙分區(qū)排風(fēng)量的計(jì)算混同于排煙風(fēng)機(jī)風(fēng)量的計(jì)算..............................................

43、............831.11高層建筑排煙系統(tǒng)排煙口選型不當(dāng)..............................................................................................83二、在工程設(shè)計(jì)中存在的問題..............................................................................

44、....................................832.1供暖入口設(shè)置過多............................................................................................................................832.2供暖系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)不合理.................................

45、.......................................................................................832.3排風(fēng)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)不合理.......................................................................................................................

46、.842.4空調(diào)系統(tǒng)的選擇不合理....................................................................................................................842.5廁所采用風(fēng)機(jī)盤管時(shí)未加新風(fēng)......................................................................

47、..................................842.6平衡閥的設(shè)置與口徑選擇存在問題................................................................................................842.7系統(tǒng)分區(qū)不當(dāng)造成失敗.......................................................