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1、Starter Units 1-3,,(七上)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),,1.熟記26個(gè)英文字母,①能夠快速準(zhǔn)確的歸類。、② 可以寫出五個(gè)元音字母的大小寫。2. 能說(shuō)并且寫出11個(gè)縮寫詞。3.比較冠詞a/an的用法區(qū)別4.復(fù)習(xí)三種話題:① 怎樣問(wèn)候他人。 ②辨認(rèn)物體,拼寫單詞。 ③ 怎樣詢問(wèn)顏色。 完成一篇短文。,復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo),Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg[e i]

2、 [bi:] [s i:] [di:] [i:] [ef] [d?i:]Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn[eit?] [ai] [d?ei] [kei] [el] [em] [en]Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss

3、 Tt[?u] [pi:] [kju:] [a:(r)] [es] [ti:]Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz[ju:] [vi:] [‘d?blju:] [eks] [wai] [zi:],Twenty-six English lette

4、rs,,,A H J K,B C D E G P T V Z,F L M N S X,I Y,O,Q U W,R,[ei],,[ e ],[ ai ],[ i:],[ju:],Don’t forget,and,[?u],[a:],字母所含的元音音素歸類 (按元音發(fā)音歸類),HBCDBBCPNBAkgSMLUFOCCTVUN,聯(lián)合國(guó),Read and remember(縮寫詞),小號(hào),激光唱片,

5、英國(guó)廣播公司,,停車(區(qū)),(美國(guó))全國(guó)籃球協(xié)會(huì),千克,硬黑,中號(hào),大號(hào),不明飛行物,中國(guó)中央電視臺(tái),冠詞a, an的用法,a用在輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前,an用在元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞前。如果名詞前有修飾語(yǔ), 則以其第一個(gè)因素是元音還是輔音而決定用a或an.,a book an English bookan erasera nice eraser,在下列各詞前加上冠詞a或an:,This is ____ nice b

6、ook. It’s about _____ honest boy who lives alone in _____ old house in ____ small village. There is _____ big river near the village.The water in the river is very clear and fishes can be seen even they are at the bottom

7、 of the river.I bought the book at ____ bookstore last week. The store is near ____ bank, the bank is on Jiaxiang Street, _____ old street in our town. We call the street ____ old street because there are many old houses

8、 on both sides of it and there is ____ old temple on it ,too. Old houses and old temple make the street ___ special place .,a,an,an,a,a,a,a,an,an,an,a,,Revision問(wèn)候語(yǔ),---Hello! ---Hello! /Hi!,---Good afternoon! ---Goo

9、d afternoon!,---Good morning! ---Good morning!,---Good evening! ---Good evening!,---How are you? ---I’m fine, thank you/thanks. How are you? ---I’m OK.---What’s this /that /it in English? ---It’s an ora

10、nge. ---Spell it, please./How do you spell it? ---O-R-A-N-G-E, orange. ---What color is it/the orange? ---It’s orange.,一. 動(dòng)詞be(is,am,are)的用法,我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is跟著他(he),她(she),它(it)。單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。變否定,更容

11、易,be后not加上去。變疑問(wèn),往前提,句末問(wèn)號(hào)莫丟棄。還有一條須注意,句首大寫莫忘記。,二.this,that 和 it 用法,(1)this和that是指示代詞,it是人稱代詞。(2)距離說(shuō)話人近的人或物用this, 距離說(shuō)話人遠(yuǎn)的人或物用that。如:This is a flower. 這是一朵花。(近處)That is a tree. 那是一棵樹。(遠(yuǎn)處),(3)放在一起的兩樣?xùn)|西,先說(shuō)this, 后說(shuō)that。如:Thi

12、s is a pen. That is a pencil. 這是一支鋼筆。那是一支鉛筆。(4)向別人介紹某人時(shí)說(shuō)This is…, 不說(shuō)That is…。如:This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 這是海倫,海倫,這是湯姆。(5)This is 不能縮寫, 而That is可以縮寫。如:This is a bike. That’s a car. 這是一輛自行車。那是一輛轎車。,(6)打電話時(shí),介紹自

13、己用this, 詢問(wèn)對(duì)方用that。如:—Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂,是格林小姐嗎?—Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的,我是,你是誰(shuí)?注意:雖然漢語(yǔ)中使用“我”和“你”,但英語(yǔ)中打電話時(shí)絕不可以說(shuō):I am…, Are you…?/Who are you?(7)在回答this或that作主語(yǔ)的疑問(wèn)句時(shí), 要用it代替this或that。如:①—Is this a noteboo

14、k? 這是筆記本嗎?—Yes, it is. 是的,它是。②—What’s that? 那是什么?—It’s a kite. 是只風(fēng)箏。,歸納表示顏色的單詞:,,,colors,,,,,,,,,red紅,yellow黃,green綠,blue藍(lán),black黑,white白,purple紫,brown棕色,grey灰,,pink粉紅色,,,The colorsThere are many colors in our life. The

15、y can not only mean(意思是,表示...的意思) different things but also bring us different feelings. Let’s talk about four of them-----blue, white, orange, yellow.The first is blue. It is a cold(冷色的) color. IT means sadness and har

16、mony(和諧,協(xié)調(diào)). I know most of Americans like blue. However, do the Americans live in harmony with other countries? No, I don’t think so.White is the second. It usually means purity(純潔,清白). Maybe that‘s why the people ofte

17、n say someone is pure(純真的) just like a piece of white paper.The orange looks active. When you want to cheer people up by picture. You can try to use it. Because it can let us feel happy and warm during sad time.The las

18、t one is yellow. It just like the sunshine and a kind mother for them. I think the flowers will like it very much. How interesting the colors are! I don’t know why they can mean so many feelings. But it really makes our

19、 life more beautiful. So, I love all of them! What will the life be like without the colors?,寫作:在這個(gè)世上,有許多種不同的顏色,比如白色、藍(lán)色、橘色以及紅色等等。你最喜歡的顏色是什么?為什么嗎? 請(qǐng)以顏色為題寫一篇文章。,There're many different kinds of colour in the world, suc

20、h as white, blue, orange, red, and so on. But my favourite colour is green.  I think green is the most beautiful colour. Do you know why? Because green is the colour of life. Do you think so?  As

21、 you know, most alive plants are green, like grass and trees. Green is good for our eyes, too. When your eyes are very tired, you will watch the green trees or green grass, they can help you to relax your eyes. And I thi

22、nk green is the nature colour, I love nature things.  Can you tell me what your favourite colour is?,一、判斷下列字母是否含有相同的元音因素。 有的打“T”, 沒(méi)的打“F”。,6. f a ( )7. G C ( )8. A G ( )9. b g ( )

23、10. b d ( ),1. A H ( )2. E F ( )3. B D ( )4. g f ( )5. E c ( ),T,F,T,F,T,F,T,F,T,T,二、寫出下列中文或英文譯文。,1. 兩公斤_______ 2. 廁所 _______3. VIP _________ 4. HB _________5. IQ _

24、________ 6. P __________7. 聯(lián)合國(guó) ________8. 不明飛行物 _______9. 世貿(mào)組織 ________10. S _____________11. 體育課 _________12. USA _________,WC,重要人物,硬黑,智商,停車處,UN,UFO,WTO,小號(hào),P. E,美國(guó),2kg,13. 光盤 _______14. BBC ___________

25、____15. 中央電視臺(tái) __________16. NBA _______________17. kg __________18. p.m. _________19. 中華人民共和國(guó) ________,CD,英國(guó)廣播公司,CCTV,美國(guó)全國(guó)籃球協(xié)會(huì),千克,下午,PRC,三.選擇每組字母不含相同元音的一個(gè)或每組單詞劃線部分讀音不同的一個(gè)。,A. k B. t C. d D.

26、vA. n B. e C. l D. mA. h B. i C. j D. kA. b B. d C. n D. gA. f B. s C. t D. xA. sit B. this C. bike D.

27、milkA. go B. no C. not D. PhoneA. name B. have C. j D.break,,A,B,B,C,C,C,C,B,四、用 a 或 an 填空。,______ map______ pen______ ruler______ orange______ jacket______ apple______ book______

28、 egg______ English map ______ desk,11.______ eraser12.______ picture13.______ old man14.______“ S”15.______“ M”16.______ “D”17.______ “U”18.______“A”19.______ “H”20.______ “R”,a,a,a,an,a,an,a,an,an,a,an,a,an,a

29、n,an,a,a,an,an,an,五、連詞成句, 注意句子首字母和標(biāo)點(diǎn)。Dale, name, Hello, my, is ___________________________color, is, what, it ___________________________morning, Helen, good ___________________________is, this, what, Eng

30、lish, in ___________________________to, nice, you, meet ___________________________,Hello, my name is Dale!,What color is it?,Good morning, Helen!,What is this in English?,Nice to meet you!,六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話, 請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文將對(duì)話補(bǔ)完整。,A

31、: Good ___________!B: Good evening!A: ______ are you?B: I’m _______, ___________. And you?A: I’m OK. Nice to meet you.B: ______ _____ ______ _____, ________.A: Excuse me.__________ this in English?B: _______ _

32、_____orange.,evening,How,fine,thanks,Nice to meet you too,What’s,It’s an,A: ______ ______, please?B: O-R-A-N-G-E.A: _______ _______ is it?B: _______ orange. _______ a _______

33、 _______.A: Thank _________.B: That’s all right. (不用謝/不客氣),Spell it,What color,It’s,It’s white,you,orange,練習(xí):根據(jù)上下文、漢語(yǔ)提示完成短文,Hello,everyone! My name___ Terro. I come from ______(美國(guó)). Now I _

34、___ in Haikou,China. I am____Class Two, Grade Nine. I am glad ___ see you all here. This is my brother Tom and _____ my sister Marry. Tom ____ I _____ in the same school, but we ____ in different classes. Marr

35、y___ not old enough ____ go to school. My grandmother looks _____ her . What about you?,is,the US,am,in,to,that’s,and,are,are,is,to,after,Goodbye!,Units 1-3,(七上)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),中考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí),Unit 1 My name’s Gina.Unit 2 Th

36、is is my sister.Unit 3 Is this your pencil?,Making new friends.The family.Things in the classroom.,,Topics:,Functions:,Introduce oneself and people.Indentify people and ownership.,Reviewing contents(復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容),word com

37、petition(單詞競(jìng)賽),1. Family members(家庭成員): father2. School things(學(xué)習(xí)用品): pen3. Telephone number(0-9): one4. Subject pronouns(人稱代詞主/賓格): IPossessive pronouns(物主代詞): my,Tips: 復(fù)習(xí)單詞時(shí),將單詞分類,將同一類

38、單詞放在一塊記憶。,family,father/dad,mother/mom,parents,grandfather/grandpa,grandmother/grandma,grandparents,brother,sister,cousin,aunt,uncle,son,daughter,grandson,granddaughter,2. School things(學(xué)習(xí)用品):,pencil,pencilbox/pencilcase

39、,pen,book,notebook,bag/schoolbag,eraser,dictionary,exercisebook,3. Telephone number(0-9):,zero,one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,4. Other things in the classroom(教室里的其他物品):,baseball,volleyball,basketball,tenni

40、s,football,pingpongball,bat,computer game, ID card,desk,table,chair,dustbin,er,i ring his sister middle family six in nice five nine China mine libra

41、ry find like,oo classroom too school schoolbag book notebook football,[?],[a?],[?],[?],[u?],father mother brother sister daughtereraser computer

42、 teacher,[?:],term her hers,Exercise 1單詞辨音。找出下劃線讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。,( ) 1. A. teacher B. brother C. hers( ) 2. A. book B. too C.cook( ) 3. A. find B. six C. fam

43、ily( ) 4. A. nice B.hi C. him,C,A,B,C,My name is Allan Green.,His Chinese name is Zhang Mingming.,,Last name=,What’s his name? His name ___ Allan Green.What’s his ____________name? H

44、is ________name is GreenWhat’s his ______name ?His ______ name is Allan.,Allan Green,is,family/last,family/last,first,first,Lee Huaxing,What’s his name? His name is Lee Huaxing.What’s his family/last name? His

45、family/last name is ____ .What’s his first name ?His first name is_________.,Lee,Huaxing,,telephone number=phone number,What’s your telephone number?My telephone number is 856-6581.It is /It’s 856-6581.,,it is = it’s

46、 What’s =what is I am= I’m,Exercise 2: 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 Hi,_________ your name? My __________ Gina. _______ you Tom? ______, I’m not. _______ Bob. Hi,_______._______ to meet you. Nice to _______ you,______. I am _____ Class

47、Two. ______ about you ? Oh, I am in Class Eight .Let’s be friends, OK? OK,and my___________ number is 98004512. Mine _____ 485769210.,what’s,name’s,Are,No,I’m,Bob,Nice,meet,too,in,What,telephone,is,Exercise 3 運(yùn)用單詞的

48、恰當(dāng)形式填空。,_____ name is Jack. _____ works in a school library. He only has a son and _______ son’s name is Tom. Tom also studies in that school. So every morning _______ go to the school together. Jack has ___ wife name

49、d Mary. ____ loves his wife very much. Mary also loves _____ husband and ____ son. ______ is a happy family.,His,He,his,they,a,He,her,her,That,1.找出問(wèn)候的交際語(yǔ):2.介紹人的句子:,Groupwork: I can find快速閱讀P8U2中2 d對(duì)話,Good morning. N

50、ice to meet you.,This is my sister Kate. This is my friend Jane.He’s my brother,Paul.,閱讀P11課文“My family”,回答下列問(wèn)題:1.What’sthe writer’s name?2.How many people are there in the family?3.What is the writer’s mother’

51、s name?4.Who is Helen?5.Is Coco the writer’s sister?,His name is Jenny.,There are eight.,Her name is Mary.,She is the writer’s cousin.,No.,寫作練習(xí),以my family 為題寫一篇文章,I love my family, because I have a happy family.  

52、 My father is an English teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight. He likes playing basketball. My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven. She is a teacher, too . She always works hard. She loves h

53、er students. I love my parents!   I love my family. Because I’m very happy to live with my parents together!,人稱代詞與物主代詞(海中資料P3-4;分冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)P3,P7),I,my,mine,we,us,our,ours,you,your,yours,you,you,your,yours,he,him,his,she,

54、her,hers,it,its,its,them,their,theirs,am,are,are,are,is,is,is,are,人稱代詞的用法 (分冊(cè)P3) 1)人稱代詞的主格在句子中作主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ),例如:   John waited a while but eventually he went home. 約翰等了一會(huì)兒,最后

55、他回家了。   John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she. 約翰希望那位乘客是瑪麗,還真是她。 說(shuō)明:在復(fù)合句中,如果主句和從句主語(yǔ)相同,代詞主語(yǔ)要用在從句中,名詞主語(yǔ)用在主句中,例如:   When he

56、0;arrived, John went straight to the bank. 約翰一到就直接去銀行了。 2)人稱代詞的賓格在句子中作賓語(yǔ)或介詞賓語(yǔ),但在口語(yǔ)中也能作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ),第一人稱在省略句中,還可以作主語(yǔ),例如:  I saw her with them, at least, I th

57、ought it was her.  我看到她和他們?cè)谝黄穑辽傥艺J(rèn)為是她。(her做賓 語(yǔ),them做介詞賓語(yǔ),her做主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ))    a. -- Who broke the vase? --誰(shuí)打碎了花瓶?    b. -- Me.    --我。(me做主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)= It's

58、60;me.) 說(shuō)明:在上面兩例句中,her和me分別作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)?,F(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中多用賓格,在正式文體中這里應(yīng)為she和I。,物主代詞  (分冊(cè)P7) 1)物主代詞既有表示所屬的作用又有指代作用,例如:    John had cut his finger; apparently there was a broken 

59、glass on his desk.    約翰割破了手指,顯而易見,他桌子上有個(gè)破玻璃杯。   物主代詞有形容詞性(my, your等)和名詞性(mine, yours等)兩種,形容詞性的物主代詞屬于限定詞。   名詞性的物主代詞在用法上相當(dāng)于省略了中心名詞的 --'s屬格結(jié)構(gòu),例如:    Jack's cap

60、  意為   The cap is Jack's.    His cap   意為   The cap is his.  2) 名詞性物主代詞的句法功能   a. 作主語(yǔ),例如:    May I use your pen? Yours

61、0;works better. 我可以用一用你的鋼筆嗎? 你的比我的好用。   b. 作賓語(yǔ),例如:    I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 我愛我的祖國(guó)就像你愛你的祖國(guó)一樣深。   c. 作介詞賓語(yǔ),例如:    Your sh

62、ould interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours. 你應(yīng)當(dāng)按我所用的詞義去解釋我說(shuō)的話,而不能按你自己的意義去解釋。   d. 作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ),例如:     The life I 

63、;have is yours. It's yours. It's yours. 我的生命屬于你,屬于你,屬于你。,,She is a student, _____ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. she2. Could you help _____

64、with _______ English, please? A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful

65、. But ____ is more beautiful than ______. A. Tom’s, my, he B. Tom’s, mine, his C. Tom’s, mine, him D. Tom’s, my, his5. Most of ______like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them

66、 D. theirs,人稱代詞與物主代詞練習(xí):,B,c,B,B,c,6. Don’t you let ____ help you ?  A. I and my friend B. my friend and I  C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to7. How hard______ work

67、s! A. we B. him C. he D. his 8. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ . A. I B. me C. my D. mine9. That’s not ______, it is_______. I made it ______ . A.

68、 ours, mine, myself B. your, mine, myself C. yours, her, myself D. yours, my, myself,c,c,B,A,一、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空  A. 從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空  1. Your clothes are on the desk.  Please put _________(they,them,

69、their,theirs) away.  2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.  We all like _________(she,her,hers).  3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can't get my kite.  Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?  4.

70、Tom can't get down from the tree.  Can you help _________(he,him,his)?  5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it?  6. We can't find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,o

71、urs)? 7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.   The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).,,,,,,,,,,,B. 填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books,Kate. Put _____

72、_____ in the desk,please.3. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.4. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike's friends like _____ very much.5. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are bus

73、y.6.You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?7. Mary works in a book store.  ________likes ________work very much.8.  John and I are in the same school. ________go to school together.9.  She is a

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