明代河湟洮岷政治地理結(jié)構(gòu)探析

1、西北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文明代河湟洮岷政治地理結(jié)構(gòu)探析姓名：向紅偉申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)：歷史文獻(xiàn)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：田澍2008-06IV Abstract The history political geography is the subject that studies the historical period human society politics phenomenon and the geographical environm

2、ent science, priority study politics area structure and function as well as with the interrelation between region environment.The Hehuang Taomin area is situated at east the Qinghai­Tibet Plain, at our country Qingh

3、ai­Tibet Plain, the inner Mongolian plain and the Loess Highlands intersection point, rivers penetrations and so on during Yellow River, Huangshui, Datong River, Zhuanglang River, Taohe river, Daxia River, the uniqu

4、e geographical environment causes here to become the Qiang, the Tuyuhun tribe, Tibet and so on northwest nomads to enter the area south of Yellow River the important channel, here is the East and West culture, the agricu

5、lture culture and moves about in search of pasture the cultural important convergence point and the focal area, Be also important past dynasties Central Plains dynasty administer northwest advance guard. The hehuang Taom

6、in area, may control outside the border area each health, northern side to occupy the Mongolian prairie, south side to defend the national minority, the east side to defend Gansu Shanxi, has the important strategic posit

7、ion, takes seriously for all previous dynasties feudalism dynasty. The ming government takes seriously this local rule, establishes successively in here supposes the health to set at the institute, implements the strict

8、military control. The Ming Dynasty take “Xi Fan Guarding post” as a basis political system , for the Ming Dynasty to keep the social stability and development in the frontier region, shuts off the Mongolia and Tibet rela

9、tion, causes the bright government not to have the extra worries, has implemented variously, the comprehensive dominant policy in this area, the ming government can deal with the Mongolian influence with all it's str

10、ength, accomplish it's “appease south ，assault north” political setting. This paper uses a lot of documentary materials to summarize the Ming Dynasty Hehuang Taomin area as a breakthrough point, from history politica

11、l geography's angle embarking, through use comprehensive nature research tools and so on political geography theory, historical document, archaeology, discusses this local geography, the history, the nationality, the

12、 religion, the thought culture, the traditional custom and so on between the various factors organic connections to the local administration system's influence, as well as to constructs harmonious social the importan