【中英雙語】482關(guān)于計算機(jī)專業(yè)應(yīng)用軟件app程序檢測測試有關(guān)的外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯成品：測試spring boot應(yīng)用程序（中英文雙語對照）

1、此文檔是畢業(yè)設(shè)計外文翻譯成品（ 含英文原文+中文翻譯） ，無需調(diào)整復(fù)雜的格式！下載之后直接可用，方便快捷！本文價格不貴,也就幾十塊錢！一輩子也就一次的事！外文標(biāo)題：Testing Spring Boot Applications外文作者：K. Siva Prasad Reddy文獻(xiàn)出處: Beginning Spring Boot 2,2018: pp 221-246(如覺得年份太老，可改為近 2 年，畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這樣做)英文 3

2、129 單詞，19338 字符(字符就是印刷符)，中文 4965 漢字。 （如果字?jǐn)?shù)多了，可自行刪減，大多數(shù)學(xué)校都是要求選取外文的一部分內(nèi)容進(jìn)行翻譯的。 ）Testing Spring Boot ApplicationsTesting is an important part of software development. It helps developers verify the correctness of the functi

3、onality. JUnit and TestNG are two of the most popular testing libraries used in Java projects. Test Driven Development (TDD) is a popular development practice where you write tests first and write just enough production

4、code to pass the tests. You write various types of tests, such as unit tests, integration tests, performance tests, etc. Unit tests focus on testing one component in isolation, whereas integration tests verify the behavi

5、or of a feature, which could possibly involve multiple components. While doing integration testing, you may have to mock the behavior of dependent components such as third-party web service classes, database method invoc

6、ations, etc. There are mocking libraries like Mockito, PowerMock, and jMock, for mocking the object’s behavior.The dependency injection (DI) design pattern encourages programming to practice and write testable code. With

7、 dependency injection, you can inject mock implementations for testing and real implementations for production. At its core, Spring is a dependency injection container and it provides great support for testing various pa

8、rts of an application.Spring Boot provides the @SpringBoot Test annotation, which uses SpringApplication behind the scenes to load ApplicationCont ext so that all the Spring Boot features will be available. See L

9、isting 15-2.Listing 15-2. Typical Spring Boot JUnit TestFor @SpringBoot Test , you can pass Spring configuration classes, Spring bean definition XML files, and more, but in Spring Boot applications, you’ll typically use

10、the entry point class.The Spring Boot Test starter spring- boot - starter- test pulls in the JUnit, Spring Test, and Spring BootTest modules, along with the following most commonly used mocking and asserting libraries:?

11、Mockito—AJava mocking framework found at ht t p: / / site. mockito. or g/ .? Hamcrest—Amatcher/ predicates library for data assertion found at ht t p: / / hamcr est . or g/ JavaHamcr est / .? AssertJ—Afluent assertion li