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1、本科畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計(jì))外文翻譯原文:原文:UniqueBrExtensionChallengesFLuxuryBrsAbstract:Thearticlewillexpletheimpactofbrextensionsonthebrequityofluxurybrs.Thefirstsectionisaconcisepresentationofexistingbrequityconstructsfollowedbyabriefdeiono
2、fbrextensions.Thesecondpartaddressesthehistydevelopmentoftheluxurymarket.Thenextsectionisdevotedtothesystematicreviewofresearchthathasaddressedindividualbrequityelementsfluxurybrssuchasattitudestowardsperceptionsofluxury
3、brs.Aconceptualmodelexplingtheimpactofbrextensionsisproposedaddressingtheimpactofluxurybrextensionsontheparentbr?sbrawarenessbrimageconsumerperceivedattitudesconsumerperceivedbenefitsofluxurybrs.Thisarticlefinishesoffwit
4、hashtsectiononconclusionsfutureresearch.CURRENTBREQUITYCONSTRUCTSInthepastcompaniesgainedacompetitiveadvantagebyachievingeconomiesofscalethroughimprovedtechnologyapplicationsimperfectmarketconditionswithrespecttoresource
5、allocationsuchaslabourcapital.Howeverwhatusedtobeamarketofsmallplayershasturnedintoaplaygroundfmultinationalcompaniescompetingfthewldmarket.Mostindustrieshavebeenchallengedbydevelopmentssuchasanincreaseincompetitionprodu
6、ctsaturationincreasefragmentationofmediaoptionsbusiermepricesensitivesophisticatedconsumers.Thusacommonstrategyistoacquirewellknownconsumerbrswhichcompaniespaylargeamountsf.Abrsimagehasbecomeasalientresourcepossiblesourc
7、etogainacompetitiveadvantage.Anothercommonmotiveistoleveragethevalueofbrsthroughbrextensionsincreaseoverallvalueofbrinvestment.Productextensionsalsoassistinmanagingtheincreasedcompetitionindistributionchannelsrisingadver
8、tisingcost.BREXTENSIONSIndertoincreaseabrsequityacommonstrategyistoextendbrs.Brextensionsallowcompaniestoreduceriskscostsoflaunchingnewproductsincreasesalesprofitmarketsharebeabletoaskapremiumprice.Theymayalsoenhancefaci
9、litateabrsawarenessincreasetheconsumerperceivedvalueofbrwidenabrsattributesaddvaluetoabr.Fsuccessfulbrextensionsconsumershavetobeabletoexpthescopeofthebrsimageinfmationcuestootherareassuppliershavetobeabletotakeplaceonan
10、abstractlevele.g.imagerelatedlevelinsteadonaconcreteproductrelatedlevelasfnonluxurybrs.BREXTENSIONSTRATEGIESOFLUXURYBRSManyleadingluxurygoodscompanieshavebeenapplyingextensionstrategiessuchasnewproductlinesproductcategie
11、sbrnames.FexampleFrenchcompaniesiginallyknownfluxuryproductsduetotheirlonghistyof“HauteCouture”haveextendedtheirbrswidely.ExamplesareChristianDiHermes.Theimageofaluxurybrismainlybasedonfavourablestrongassociationsbasedon
12、mostlysymbolicproductacteristics.Thusconsumerattitudestowardsluxurybrsaredeterminedbypersonallyexpressiveattributes.RouxBoush(1996)builtupontheresearchbyRoux(1995)examinedtheeffectofconsumers?brknowledgeonboththeirevalua
13、tionsofluxurybrextensionstheirinferencesabouttheireffectoftheextensionsontheiginalbr.Theyfoundthatbrknowledgepositivelyeffectsqualityperceptionsofpotentialbrextensions.Howevertheydidnotfindsupptthatgreaterbrknowledgehasa
14、neffectonconclusionsabouttheeffectofbrextensionsontheparentbr.Consumersshowedafavourableattitudetowardsluxurybrextensionswhichwerepredominatelyevaluatedwithrespecttotheirconceptualfitwiththeparentbr.Theyfoundthatpurchase
15、rsofluxurybrsholdahighlevelofproductknowledgeexperiencebrfamiliarityasexpected.Theseconsumersevaluateluxurybrextensionsmerigouslyuseconceptualfitmanufacturersexpertisetoproduceextensionasreferencepoints.Theauthsfurtherdi
16、scoveredthatconsumerswithahigherlevelofknowledgedisplayedmeextremebrevaluations.Howeverknowledgedidnotseemtoimpactonpurchaseintentionwhichisplausiblewhenconsideringconsumers?purchasemotivationsfluxurybrs.IMPACTOFLUXURYBR
17、EXTENSIONSONPARENTBREQUITYDubois&Paternault(1995)foundthatluxurybrslosetheirprestigiousacterwhenoverdiffused.Thisresultcanbeexplainedbynonpersonalneedswhenconsumerswishtobuyproductswhichareofhighqualitynotavailabletotheg
18、eneralpublicconfmtogroupmembers.Roux&Boushfurtherexaminedtheimpactofbrextensionsonaluxurybrsprestigedesirabilityconfidencemoderatedbyconsumers?knowledgelevel.Thehypothesisthatmeknowledgeablepeoplewouldgivetheparentbrelem
19、entsmeextremeevaluationswasnotsuppted.Thisoutcomeconfirmsthatconsumersbuyluxurybrsbecauseoftheirimagegroupinfluenceemotionalbenefit.Furthernorelationshipwasfoundbetweenbrprestigedesirabilityconfidencewhenusedaspurchasein
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