全國高考英語試題及答案廣東卷

1、絕密★啟用前試卷類型：試卷類型：B2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（廣東卷）年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（廣東卷）英語本試卷共12頁，三大題，滿分135分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號、試室號和座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目

2、的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卷和答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后，將試卷、答題卷和答題卡一并交回。語言知識及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分語言知識及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）分）完形填空（共完形填空（

3、共15小題；每小題小題；每小題2分，滿分分，滿分30分）分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。HowlongcanhumanbeingsliveMostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthatthehumanbodyis___1___tolivenolongerthan120years.However110yearsisprobablyt

4、helongestthatanyonecouldhopetolive——ifhesheis___2___healthylucky.Somescientistsevensaywecanliveaslongas130years!Yetourcellssimplycannotcontinuetoreproduce___3___.Theywearoutasaresultwegetold___4___die.Eventhoughwecan’tli

5、vefeverwearelivinga___5___lifethaneverbefe.In1900theaverageAmericanlifespan(壽命)wasonly47yearsbuttodayitis75years!WhendoesoldagebeginthenSixtyfivemaybeoutofdateasthe___6___linebetweendleageoldage.Afterallmanyolderpeopledo

6、n’tbegintoexperiencephysicalmental___7___untilafterage75.Peoplearelivinglongerbecausemepeople___8___childhood.Befemodernmedicinechangedthelawsofnaturemanychildrendiedofcommonchildhood___9___.Nowthatthechancesofdying___10

7、___aremuchlowerthechancesoflivinglongaremuchhigherduetobetterdietshealthcare.閱讀（共兩節(jié)，閱讀（共兩節(jié)，25題，滿分題，滿分50分）分）閱讀理解（共閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題小題；每小題2分，滿分分，滿分40分）分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將

8、該項(xiàng)涂黑。APeterlovedtoshopusedarticles.Almostamonthagoheboughtpopularwdgamethatusedlittlepiecesofwoodwithdifferentlettersonthem.Ashewaspurchasingitthesalesgirlsaid“Uhlookthegameboxhaven’tevenbeenopenedyet.Thatmightbewthsomem

9、oney.”Peterexaminedtheboxsureenoughitwascompletelycoveredinfactysealedplastic.hesawadateof1973onthebackofthebox.“Youshouldputthatupfauction(拍賣)ontheInterseewhathappens.”thesalesgirlsaid.“Yesyou’reright.Peoplelikesomethin

10、grare.”Peteragreed“Ican’timaginetherebeingverymanyunopenedboxesofthisgamestillaround40yearslater.”“Don’tfgettotellmeifyousellit.”thesalesgirlsmiled.“Noproblem.”Petersaid.AfterhegothomePeterwentonlinetoseveralauctionwebsi

11、teslookingfhisgame.Buthecouldn’tfindit.ThenhetypedinthenameofthewdgamehitSearch.Thesearchresultwas543websitescontaininginfmationaboutthechangesofthegame.Overtheyearsthegamehadbeenproducedusinglettersindifferentsizesgameb

12、oardsindifferentcols.Healsofoundsomelistsofgamefanslookingfvariousversionsofthegame.Peteremailedsomeofthemtellingthemwhathehad.TwoweekslaterPeterwentbacktotheshop.“Hello.Doyoustillremembertheunopenedwdgame”Thesalesgirllo

13、okedathimfasecondthenrecognizedhimsaid“Ohhi!”“I’vegotsomethingfyou”Petersaid.“Isoldthegamemade$1000.Thankyoufyoursuggestion.”Hehedherthree$100bills.“Wow!”thesalesgirlcriedout.“ThankyouIneverexpectedit.”26.Whichofthefollo

14、wingbestdescribesPeter’swdgameA.Itwasmadearound40yearsago.B.Ithadgameboardsindifferentsizes.C.Itwaskeptinaplasticbagwithaseal.D.Ithadlittlepiecesofwoodindifferentcols.27.WhatdidthesalesgirlprobablythinkofPeter’swdgameA.O