2014南京航空航天大學(xué)考研真題之基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)

1、科目代碼：620科目名稱(chēng)：基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)共13頁(yè)南京航空航天大學(xué)南京航空航天大學(xué)2014年碩士研究生入學(xué)考試初試試題（A卷）2014年碩士研究生入學(xué)考試初試試題（A卷）科目代碼:620科目名稱(chēng):基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)滿(mǎn)分:150分注意:①認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)；②所有答案必須寫(xiě)在答題紙上，寫(xiě)在本試題紙或草稿紙上均無(wú)①認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)；②所有答案必須寫(xiě)在答題紙上，寫(xiě)在本試題紙或草稿紙上均無(wú)效；③本試題紙須隨答題紙一起裝入試題袋中交回！效；

2、③本試題紙須隨答題紙一起裝入試題袋中交回！I.Vocabulary(20points)A.ChoosethewdphrasemarkedABCDtobestcrespondtothewdabove.Besuretowritedownyourchoiceontheanswersheet.(10points)1.facetiouslya)jokinglyjocularlyb)playfullyjoyfullyc)painfullyirkso

3、melyd)indignantlyirately2.pejativelya)peripherallyb)phoicallyc)disparaginglyd)diabolically3.derelicta)fbiddenb)fsakenc)fecastedd)fedoomed4.perspicaciousa)clear‐mindedb)clear‐headedc)clear‐eyedd)clear‐sighted5.obsolescent

4、a)discardedb)disabusedc)disttedd)disaccredited6.vivacitya)animadversionb)animalityc)animationd)animatism7.exuberancea)shtageb)scarcityc)luxuryd)luxuriance8.anomalousa)nmalb)abnmalc)iginald)abiginal科目代碼：620科目名稱(chēng)：基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)第3頁(yè)共13

5、頁(yè)thepriceofthebasicunit.Theinfmationonthepackageshouldprovidesomeanswers.Buttheimptantthing18anybuyertorememberis19apackageisoftenanadvertisement.Thewdspicturesdonottellthe20sty.Onlytheproductinsidecandothat.B.Fillineach

6、blankwithaproperwdfromthefollowingbox.Changeitsfmifnecessarywritedowntherequiredwdontheanswersheet.(10points)accountcommuterdestinationdifferencedwarffreshgenerategroceryhigh‐strungincomparableindignityinevitableintensem

7、anupassionquestrestlessnesssolidityspitwhetherThereareroughlythreeNewYks.ThereisfirsttheNewYkofthemanwomanwhowasbnherewhotakesthecityfgrantedacceptsitssizeitsturbulenceasnatural1.SecondthereistheNewYkofthe2—thecitythatis

8、devouredbylocustseachday3outeachnight.ThirdthereistheNewYkofthepersonwhowasbnsomewhereelsecametoNewYkin4ofsomething.Ofthesethreetremblingcitiesthegreatestisthelast—thecityoffinal5thecitythatisagoal.Itisthisthirdcitythat6

9、fNewYk’s7dispositionitspoeticaldeptmentitsdedicationtotheartsits8achievements.Commutersgivethecityitstidal9nativesgiveit10continuitybutsettlersgiveit11.12itisafarmerarrivingfromItalytosetupasmall13steinaslumayounggirlarr

10、ivingfromasmalltowninMississippitoescapethe14ofbeingobservedbyherneighbsaboyarrivingfromtheCnBeltwitha15inhissuitcaseapaininhisheartitmakesno16eachembracesNewYkwiththe17excitementoffirstloveeachabsbsNewYkwiththe18eyesofa

11、nadventurereach19heatlightto20theConsolidatedEdisonCompany.III.Errcrection(20points)Directions:Therearetwentymistakesinthefollowingpassage.Youarerequiredtounderlinemarkthemistakesgetthemcrected.Besuretowritedownthecrectf

12、montheanswersheet.Example:“Wdswthissaidtohave∨mostfinatingvoice!”theTheprimaryconsiderationinachievingabalanceddietiseitherhowmuch1howlittleweeatbutwhichweeat.Basicallyweneedcarbohydratesprotein2fatvitaminsmineralsaltoge

13、therwithregularbutnotexcessiveexercise.3Carbohydratesarefoundinfoodssuchlikebreadpotatoessugar.They4areexcellentenergyproducersbutifeatingtoexcessmaybelargelyconverted5tofatareductionintheamountofcarbohydratesisoneoftheo