2009年12月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試真題及參考答案

1、大學(xué)生電腦主頁(yè)（網(wǎng)址導(dǎo)航）大學(xué)生電腦主頁(yè)（網(wǎng)址導(dǎo)航）大學(xué)生電腦主頁(yè)大學(xué)生電腦主頁(yè)大學(xué)生必上的網(wǎng)站大學(xué)生必上的網(wǎng)站2009年12月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試試題月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試試題PartⅠWriting(30minutes)注意：此部分試題在答題卡1上。Directions:Fthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashtessayonthetopicofCreatingaGreenCampus.Yousho

2、uldwriteatleast120wdsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1.建設(shè)綠色校園很重要2.綠色校園不僅指綠色的環(huán)境……3.為了建設(shè)綠色校園，我們應(yīng)該……CreatingaGreenCampusPartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingScanning)(15minutes)Directions:Inthispartyouwillhave15minutestogooverth

3、epassagequicklyanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Fquestions17choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)D).Fquestion810completethesentenceswiththeinfmationgiveninthepassage.Collegestakinganotherlookatvalueofmeritbas

4、edaidGoodgradeshightestsscesstillmatter—alot—tomanycollegesastheyawardfinancialaid.Butwithlowincomestudentsprojectedtomakeupaneverlargershareofthecollegeboundpopulationincomingyearssomeschoolsarereexaminingwhetherthataid

5、typicallyknownas“meritaid”isthemosteffectiveuseofpreciousinstitutionaldollars.GegeWashingtonUniversityinWashingtonD.C.fexamplesaidlastweekthatitwouldcutthevalueofitsaveragemeritscholarshipsbyaboutonethirdreducethenumbero

6、frecipients(接受者)pouringthesavingsabout$2.5millionintoneedbasedaid.AlleghenyCollegeinMeadvillePa.madeasimilardecisionthreeyearsago.NowHamiltonCollegeinClintonN.Y.saysitwillphaseoutmeritscholarshipsaltogether.Nocurrentmeri

7、taidrecipientswilllosetheirscholarshipsbutneedbasedaidalonewillbeawardedbeginningwithstudentsenteringinfall2008.Notallcollegesoffermeritaidgenerallythemeiveaschoolthelesslikelyitistodoso.HarvardPrincetonfexampleoffergene

8、rousneedbasedpackagesbutmanyfamilieswhodon’tmeetneedeligibility(資格)havebeenwillingtopaywhatevertheymustfabignameschool.Fsmallregionalcollegesthatstrugglejusttofillseatsmeritaidcanbeanimptantrevenuebuilderbecausemanyrecip

9、ientsstillpayenoughtuitiondollarsoverabovethescholarshipamounttokeeptheinstitutionrunning.Butfrankingsconsciousschoolsinbetweenmeritaidhasservedprimarilyasatooltorecruittopstudentstoimprovetheiracademicprofits.“They’retr

10、yingtobuystudents”saysSkidmeCollegeeconomistSyBaum.Studiesshowmeritaidalsotendstobenefitdisproptionatelys[此文轉(zhuǎn)貼于貴州.學(xué)習(xí).網(wǎng)]tudentswhocouldaffdtoenrollwithoutit.“Aswelooktothefutureweseeamepressingneedtoinvestinneedbasedaid”s

11、aysMonicaInzerdeanofadmissionfinancialaidatHamiltonwhichhasofferedmeritscholarshipsf10years.DuringthattimeitroseinUSNews&WldRept’srankingofthebestliberalartscollegesfrom25to17.Meritaidwhichbenefitedabout75studentsayearab

12、out4%ofitsstudentbodyatacostofabout$1millionayear“serveduswell”Inzersaysbut“tobediscountingthepriceffamiliesthatdon’tneedfinancialaiddoesn’tfeelrightanyme.”Needbasedaidremainsbyfarthelargestshareofallstudentaidwhichinclu

13、desstatefederal大學(xué)生電腦主頁(yè)（網(wǎng)址導(dǎo)航）大學(xué)生電腦主頁(yè)（網(wǎng)址導(dǎo)航）大學(xué)生電腦主頁(yè)大學(xué)生電腦主頁(yè)大學(xué)生必上的網(wǎng)站大學(xué)生必上的網(wǎng)站artwkarecdingofamusicalperfmanceavideoofthemdancing.1.Withmemelowincomestudentspursuinghighereducationanumberofcollegesare________.A)offeringstudents

14、memeritbasedaidB)revisingtheirfinancialaidpoliciesC)increasingtheamountoffinancialaidD)changingtheiradmissionprocesses2.WhatdidAlleghenyCollegeinMeadvilledothreeyearsagoA)Ittriedtoimplementanovelfinancialaidprogram.B)Ita

15、dded$2.5milliontoitsneedbasedaidprogram.C)Itphasedoutitsmeritbasedscholarshipsaltogether.D)Itcutsitsmeritbasedaidtohelptheneedystudents.3.Thechiefpurposeofrankingsconsciouscollegesinofferingmeritaidisto______.A)improvete

16、achingqualityB)boosttheirenrollmentsC)attractgoodstudentsD)increasetheirrevenues4.MonicaInzerdeanofadmissionfinancialaidatHamiltonbelieves______.A)itdoesn’tpaytospend$1millionayeartoraiseitsrankingB)itgivesstudentsmotiva

17、tiontoawardacademicachievementsC)it’sillogicaltousesomuchmoneyononly4%ofitsstudentsD)it’snotrighttogiveaidtothosewhocanaffdthetuition5.Inrecentyearsmeritbasedaidhasincreasedmuchfasterthanneedbasedaiddueto______.A)megover

18、nmentfundingtocollegesB)fiercecompetitionamonginstitutionsC)theincreasingnumberoftopstudentsD)schools’improvedfinancialsituations6.WhatistheattitudeofmanyprivatecollegestowardmeritaidaccdingtoDavidLairdA)Theywouldliketos

19、eeitreduced.B)Theyregarditasanecessaryevil.C)Theythinkitdoesmeharmthangood.D)Theyconsideritunfairtodleclassfamilies.7.Whydoesn’tAlleghenyCollegeplantomeritaidentirelyA)Raisingtuitionshavemadecollegeunaffdablefdleclassfam

20、ilies.B)Withrisingincomesfewerstudentsareapplyingfneedbasedaid.C)Manystudentsfromdleincomefamilieshavecometorelyonit.D)Risingincomeshavedisqualifiedmanystudentsfneedbasedaid.8.Annualrenewalofacademicmeritscholarshipsdepe

21、ndsonwhethertherecipientsremain______.9.Applicantsfathleticmeritscholarshipsneedarecommendationfromacoacharefereewho______theirexceptionalathleticperfmance.10.Applicantsfartisticmeritscholarshipsmustproduceevidencetoshow

22、their______inaparticularartisticfieldPartⅣReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissectionthereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoonewdfeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawdbankfollowi