羅爾斯正義理論視閾下中國當下社會階層公平正義的探討.pdf

1、中國石油大學（華東）碩士學位論文羅爾斯正義理論視閾下中國當下社會階層公平正義的探討姓名：王瑞華申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：馬克思主義哲學指導教師：白春雨201206ResearchonRawlsjustice■■CIaSS7StheoryundertheChinacurrentsocial一‘’●‘fairnessandlusticeWangRuihua(PhilosophyofMarxism)DirectedbyProfessorBaiC

2、hunyuAbstractJohnRawlspointedout：”Justiceistheprimaryvahieofthesocialsystem，justastruthistheprimaryvalueoftheSalTleideology”ThisshowstheimportanceoffairnessandjusticetosocietyDifferentsectorsofsocietycanliveinharmonyandh

3、ealthydevelopment，theneedforCOexistenceofallmembersofsocietyCanbeacceptable，andconsistentwiththeobjectiverealityofjusttheoryJohnRawlstheoryofjusticeforthebuildinginlinewithChina’Scurrentsocialclassprovidesatheoreticalsou

4、rceoffaimessandjusticeRawlsisthegreatestcontemporaryphilosophersoftheWesternintellectual，oneofhisfamous”TheoryofJustice，”acomprehensivesystemdescribeditstheoryofjustice，faimessandjusticetoachievesocialgoals，needtobuildth

5、ewholesocietytecognizeandcoordinatedthroughthecontractAndinreallife，needtocomplywiththetheoryofjusticeTheproposedtheoryofjustice，trulyfromthe”free”to’justice”ofthechangeRawlstheoryofjusticeonChina’Scurrentsocialclasswith

6、theconstructionofpublicjusticereferencevalueWiththedeepeningofreformandopeningupthemarketeconomyhasimproved，China’Seconomicstructure，industrialstructhreadjustmentonalargescale，theeconomymaintainedrapidandsteadydevelopmen

7、tMeanwhile，China’Ssocialclassstructurealsoshowedthetrendofdiversificationofdifferentsocialstrataintheeconomicrelations，politicalrelations，theemergenceofdiversityindevelopmentandchange，ismovingtoamodemeconomicstructure，co

8、nsistentwiththechangesinmodemsocialstructureObjectivelyspeaking，thesocialmarketeconomyistheprimarydifferentiationoftheinevitableproductofthemarketsystemalsoshowspotentialforsocialincentiveeffectsHoweverChina’Scurrentsoci

9、alclassinthedifferentiationprocess，therehavebeenaneedtopaysufficientattentiontothenegativesocialproblems，suchasthegrowingdisparitybetweenrichandpoorexacerbatedconflictsbetweenclasses，socialanxietyoffsettheincentiveroleof

10、classdifferentiation，whichactuallybeyondthescopeofthenormsoffairnessandjusticesystemChinacallsforfaimessandjusticeincontemporarysocialclass，andonlytakelessonsfromRawlstheoryofjustice，andfaimesstoOurcurrentclassstatusofju