29680.閩江源自然保護(hù)區(qū)野生藥用植物多樣性及評價(jià)

1、福建農(nóng)林大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文閩江源自然保護(hù)區(qū)野生藥用植物多樣性及評價(jià)姓名：謝金良申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：農(nóng)業(yè)推廣林業(yè)指導(dǎo)教師：陳世品20091001福建農(nóng)林大學(xué)2009屆農(nóng)業(yè)推廣專業(yè)碩士學(xué)位論文DiversityandEvaluationofWildMedicinalPlantofMinjianyuanNatureReserveAbstractneMinjiangyuanNatureReservewassituatedatthesouthe

2、astofJianningCountyinthecentersectionofWuyisierrainFujianThemainprotectedobjectofwhichweretheimportantbiotacomponents，thelargenativepopulationsofBretschneidarasinensisandTaxusmairei，theuniquebioticcommunitytypesandthefor

3、estcoveratthesourseofMinjiangriverWildmedicinalplantresourcesinMinjiangyuanNatureReservewereabundantOnthebasisofthepreliminaryscientificexpeditionintheNatureReserve，investigationsandvisitsonwildmedicinalplantresourceshad

4、beencarriedoutMeanwhile，effortshadbeenmadetoanalyzethediversityofwildmedicinalplantsandtoscienticficlyevaluatetheirconservationandutilizationThesewouldprovideawealthofbasicdataforSanming’snaturalpharmaceuticaldevelopment

5、Theresultswereasfollows：1Therewere160families，519generaand878speciesofwildmedicinalplantsinMinjiangyuannaturereserve，including27families，37genera，57speciesofPteridophyte，5families，7genera，7speciesofGymnosperm，and128famil

6、ies，475genera，814speciesofAngiosperm2AnalysisonthefloraofPteridophyteandSpermatophyteshowedthatthetropicaldistributioncomposition(85families，5313％；263genera，5067％)tookmorepercentagethanthetemperatedistributioncomposition

7、(37families，2314％；208genera，4008％)werethemainThisflorawascompositedbytropicaldistributioncompositionwithsomeoftransitioncomposition3Thewildmedicinalspeciesusedbyherbandrhizomewerethemainphytogrouptakingthepercentageof444

8、8and3823respectively4Therewere82families，164genera，204speciesofwildmedicinalplants謝thcoldproperty80families，147genera，191speciesofthatwithcoolproperty81families，162genera，212speciesofthat“thWalTnproperty86families，184gen

9、era，273speciesofthatwithneutralpropertyand2families，3genera，3speciesofthatwithhotproperty5Therewere46families，85genera，105speciesofwildmedicinalplants謝thsweetflavor86families，158genera195speciesofthatwithbitterflavor52fa

10、milies，85genera，105speciesofthat們thacridflavor13families，15genera，16speciesofthat麗thsourflavor’and16families，19genera，19speciesofthatwithneutralflavorTheotherofwildmedicinalplantstastedlikemorethan2kindsofflavor6Therewer

11、e126speciesofwildpoisonousmedicinalplantsinMinjiangyuannaturereserve6families，7generaand7speciesofthemhadstrongtoxicity39families，49generaand61speciesofthemhadmoderatetoxicity25families，47generaand59speciesofthemhadmildt