常見(jiàn)佛教英語(yǔ)

1、1常見(jiàn)佛教英語(yǔ)佛教Buddhism三大語(yǔ)系佛教ThreelanguagesofBuddhism:漢語(yǔ)系佛教ChineseLanguageBuddhism藏語(yǔ)系佛教TibetanLanguageBuddhism巴利語(yǔ)系佛教PaliLanguageBuddhism大乘佛教MahayanaBuddhism上座部佛教TheravadaBuddhism金剛乘密宗VajrayanaBuddhism(Lamaism)中國(guó)佛教ChineseBuddhi

2、sm佛經(jīng)Sutra經(jīng)、律、論SutrasVinayaSastra大藏經(jīng)TripitakaSutra三寶（佛、法、僧）Triratna(BuddhaDharmaSangha)“三寶”加被May“Triratna”bless法師MasterVenerable長(zhǎng)老TheroVenerable大長(zhǎng)老MahatheroMostVenerable方丈主持Abbot佛教宗派BuddhistSchool佛教儀式：BuddhistCeremonyBudd

3、histServicef和平祈禱法會(huì)BuddhistPrayingCeremonyfWldPeace禮佛payrespectfBuddha頌經(jīng)SutraChanting香爐Incenseburner上香ToofferincensetoBuddha因果Causeeffect成道成佛ToobtaintheBuddhahood覺(jué)悟Togetenlightenment三皈五戒TheceremonyflayBuddhiststogototheBu

4、ddhafrefugegototheDharmafrefugegototheSanghafrefugetofollowthefivecommmentsofBuddhism（nokilling，nostealing，nosexualmisconduct，nolying，nointoxicant）諸惡莫做，眾善奉行，自凈其意，既是佛教“Todonoeviltodoonlygoodtopurifythewillisthedoctrineofa

5、llBuddhas”做功德Tomakecontributionto普渡終生Tosavealllivingbeingsfromsufferings四諦Fournobletruths八正道Eightnoblepaths善哉Sadhu(goodexcellent)佛教寺院MonasteryBuddhistTemple山門(mén)TheFrontGate大雄寶殿TheMainShrineHall圓通殿TheHallofUniversalUndersti

6、ng3監(jiān)院當(dāng)家MonasticManger侍者Assistant中國(guó)佛教協(xié)會(huì)TheBuddhistAssociationofChina中國(guó)佛學(xué)院TheBuddhistAcademyofChina會(huì)長(zhǎng)President副會(huì)長(zhǎng)VicePresident秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)SecretaryGeneral副秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)DeputySecretaryGeneral佛學(xué)英語(yǔ)詞匯theGreatVehicled大乘theLesserVehicle小乘theDiamon

7、dVehicle金剛乘FourNobleTruths四圣諦苦suffering集causesofsuffering滅suppressionofsuffering道pathtosuppressionofsufferingTwelveLinksintheChainofCausation十二因緣cycleofrebirths輪回ignance惑nirvana涅磐greed貪hatred嗔stupidity癡pride慢hesitation疑w

8、rongview惡見(jiàn)nosoul無(wú)我impermanence無(wú)常sentientbeings眾生deva天human人asura阿修羅animal畜牲hungryghost餓鬼denizenofhell地獄mality戒concentration定wisdom慧action身speech口consciousness意layBuddhists居士novicemonks沙彌monks比丘FivePrecepts五戒personalenlig