2016年廣東廣州高三1月模擬考試試題英語

1、20162016年廣東省廣州市高三年廣東省廣州市高三1月模擬考試試題英語月模擬考試試題英語第Ⅰ卷第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AMakeadifferencewithyourphotographyTakethechancetomakearealdifferencewithyourphotographycontribu

2、tetoOneMinuteonEarthaprojectaimingtohelpstreetchildrenaroundthewld.WeallliveontheplaEarthindifferenttimezonesdifferentpartsofthewld.Whenyoureadthisitwillbenightinonepartofthewldmningsomewhereelse.Asunsetasunriseisalwayst

3、hereatanyminuteonearth.In2015onthe7thofAprilat13:00(NewYktime)200photographersallaroundthewldclickedonthebuttonoftheircamerasallwithinthesameminuteonearth.Fromalltheseamazinglscapephotosstiesaphotobookwasmadewhichwassold

4、toraisemoneyfity.100%ofthisprofitwasdonatedtotheAshalayamDeutschlganisationwhichusedthismoneytosupptastreetchildrencenterinKolkataIndia.Youcanstillbuythisbookfromourwebsitewhichwillhelpuscontinuetosupptthekids.Weplantoho

5、ldthiseventannuallywiththenextonescheduledonJune21st2017at21:00(NewYktime).MoneyraisedfromthesaleofthenewphotobookwillgotoahomeinSouthAfricawhere75parentlesschildrenlive.Thisyear’seventwillincludenotonlylscapephotosbutal

6、sostreetphotos.Themainruleisthattheskymustbeshowninthephotosoallcanseeatwhattimeitwasshotwhenthisyear’sOneMinuteonEarthgottoyou.1.WhatisthemaingoalofOneMinuteonEarthA.Toraisemoneyfchildren.B.Topublishaphotobook.C.Tofindt

7、hebestpicture.D.Totakepicturesofdifferentplaces.2.Whatdothe20152017eventshaveincommonA.Theytakeplaceonthesamedate.B.Theyeachproduceaphotobook.C.Theyrequirethesametypeofpicture.D.Themoneyraisedgoestothesamechildren.3.What

8、isthemainruleofthe2017eventA.Allphotosmustbelscapes.B.ThephotosmustbetakeninAfrica.C.Theskymustappearineveryphoto.D.Eachphotographercansubmitonlyonephoto.解析：1.細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)aprojectaimingtohelpstreetchildrenaroundthewld.以及apho

9、tobookwasmadewhichwassoldtoraisemoneyfity.可知它的目的是幫助流浪街頭的孩子，為他們捐錢，故選A。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段aphotobookwasmadewhichwassoldtoraisemoneyfity.以及最后一段MoneyraisedfromthesaleofthenewphotobookwillgotoahomeinSouthAfricaD.Geocacherstrytoavoi

10、ddamagingtheenvironment.解析：4.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段leisuretimeisanopptunitytogetoutdoshavesomefunmeetinterestingpeople.可知下文提到的geocaching是一種戶外的休閑活動，故選A。5.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段alongwithanotebookwhere“finders”canentercommentslearnaboutthecach

11、e“owner”可知尋寶者可以通過“筆記本”來了解寶藏的主人，故選C。6.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Addtwopiecesofadvanced21stcenturytechnology—globalpositioningsystem(GPS)devicestheInter—toget“geocaching”.和第二段usuallyawaterproofplasticboxcontainingsmallitemssuchastoysCDs

12、可知它使用了“GPS定位系統(tǒng)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，塑料制的盒子”，所以A，C，D選項都符合，而B選項“指南針”并沒有提到，故選B。7.D推理判斷題。根據(jù).最后一段Theyalsoconsidertheenvironmentalimpactoftheircachesinceitcouldresultinanincreasednumberofvisitstoanarea.可知他們還考慮了對環(huán)境的影響，因此D選項說Geocachers盡量避免對環(huán)境的破壞

13、符合，故選D。答案：4.A5.C6.B7.DCAsachildvisitingthezoowasmeapunishmentthanatreat.Ididn’tfindthechimps’teapartiesfunnynthebirdshowsentertaining.Feedingtimefsealswaslesspainfulbuttheirperfmancesstillseemedliketheybelongedmeinacircu

14、s.Ihatedcircusesespeciallytheanimalacts—menteasinglionsgirlsbalancingonelephantsmonkeysplayingfootball.Iknewthateverytrickacircusanimaldidwasunnaturalachievedthroughstricttrainingquitepossiblycruelty.Happilyduringmylifet

15、imepublicattitudesthelawhavechanged.Circusesusingwildanimalsarenowalmostextinctzooshavedefinitelyevolved.WhenmychildrenwereyoungIoccasionallytookthemtoourlocalzoo.Theelephantswereintinycagesthegillaslookedbedastheysatpee

16、lingbananasstaringatteasingvisits.Eachcagehadasignwhichlistedtheanimal’snamewhereitcamefrom.Butbackthentherewaslittleinfmationincludedabouttheenvironmentalchallengestheyfaced.Asaresultenvironmentalistsanimalloversoftenop

17、posezoos.“Animalsbelonginthewild”isacommon—understable—complaint.ButwhatdotheanimalsthemselvespreferGenerallyspeakingzooanimalshavealongerlife.But—youmayprotest—theyarenotfree.WhatFreetobehuntedkilledfreetodieofhungerthi

18、rstMaybesittinginacageeatingbananasisn’tsobad.NotthatsuchconditionsareacceptableinmodernzoosduetothewkofBIAZAtheBritishIrishAssociationofZoosAquariums.ThesedayseveryzoorequiresBIAZA’sapprovaltooperatetheassociationsetsth

19、estardsobservesconditionsinzoosdevelopsanimalresearchprogrammesbothintheUKabroad.BIAZAalsoganisestheanimalexchangesbetweenzoosalloverthewld.Consequentlytodaymostzooanimalsarebnraisedinzoosliveinlargecomftableenclosuresar