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1、,A taste of English humour,Unit 3,,,,Section Ⅲ Using Language,,,,,欄目導(dǎo)航,,,,,,,,Ⅰ.Scan the text and choose the best answer according to the text.1.The passage mainly tells us ____.A.a joke made by Sherlock Holmes and Doc
2、tor WatsonB.a dialogue between Sherlock Holmes and Doctor WatsonC.a misunderstanding between Sherlock Holmes and Doctor WatsonD.a story told by two famous detectives答案:A,2.In the first dialogue the customer in fact m
3、eans that _____.A.he doesn’t know what it is nowB.he doesn’t hear clearly what the waiter saysC.he is not content with the soupD.he mistakes “bean” for “been”答案:C3.In the third dialogue the customer really wants to
4、 know ______.A.the length of the pancakesB.how soon the pancakes will be readyC.the size of the pancakesD.the shape of the pancakes答案:B,4.When did the story probably happen?A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.In the afte
5、rnoon.D.At night.答案:D5.What happened to Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson?A.Their tent was stolen by someone.B.They quarrelled with each other about their tent.C.Their tent was blown away by the strong wind.D.They
6、quarrelled with each other about different opinions of life.答案:A,Ⅱ.Complete the following passage with the words in brackets in their proper forms or the words from the text.Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went 1.___
7、_________(camp) in a 2._____________(mountain) area. They were lying in the 3.________ air under the stars. Sherlock Holmes looked 4.______ at the stars and asked Watson in 5._____________________(whisper) what he though
8、t of 6.________ he looked at that beautiful sky. Watson replied that he thought of how short life was and how long the universe had lasted. Holmes asked the same question 7.____ second time. This time Watson thought of h
9、ow small he was and how vast the sky was. Holmes asked Watson to try again. Watson tried a 8._______(three) time and he thought of how cold the universe was and how warm people could be 9.___ their beds. Holmes couldn’t
10、control himself at last. He shouted to Watson that he was a fool, for he should be thinking that someone 10._____________(steal) their tent.,camping,mountainous,open,up,a whisper/whispers,when,a,third,in,had stolen,①A cl
11、own’s job is to amuse the audiences.小丑的工作就是把觀眾逗樂。②They amused themselves by looking at old photographs. 他們以看舊照片消遣。,考點(diǎn)一 單詞點(diǎn)擊,amuse sb./oneself with sth.因某事而使某人開心/自娛自樂,Point amuse vt. 使發(fā)笑;使愉快,,(1)amusing adj.好笑的; 有趣的
12、;引人發(fā)笑的(2) amused adj.愉快的,頑皮的;被逗樂的 be amused at/by/with… 對……感到好笑;以……為樂 be amused to do sth.做某事取樂(3) amusement n.[C] 娛樂品;娛樂活動; [U] 娛樂;快樂 to one’s amusement 讓某人感到可笑的是,,,③Life is ful
13、l of amusement to an amusing man.對于樂觀者來說,生命充滿了樂趣。④To my great amusement, his false beard fell off.使我感到極其好笑的是,他的假胡子掉了下來。,單句語法填空。(1)In Disneyland you can make yourself _________(amuse) with a variety of attractions, ra
14、nging from trolley buses to roller coasters. 解析:句意:在迪斯尼樂園,你可以玩很多項(xiàng)目讓自己開心,從無軌電車到過山車。單句改錯。(2)With nothing else to do, the boy amused by watching TV.解析:句意:由于無事可做,這個男孩兒只好通過看電視來自娛自樂。,amused,∧himself,Point
15、 whisper(1)vt.& vi.低語;小聲說,whisper(sth.)to sb.小聲對某人說某事whisper(to sb.)that… 小聲對某人說……whisper(sth.)in sb.’s ear 附耳低言,①You don’t have to whisper, no one can hear us.你不用低聲說,沒人會聽見。②He leaned over to whisper something
16、 to his secretary.他俯身跟他的秘書說了點(diǎn)兒什么。,(2)n.耳語;低語③The two men began talking in whispers.兩個人開始低聲交談。,in a whisper/in whispers 低聲說;耳語,單句語法填空。(1)After the discussion, I suggested that he____________________(whisper) to his
17、neighbors the bad news that there was a murder around.單句改錯。(2)Have you noticed her whisper to his mother that she had some difficulty in learning math?,(should) whisper,whispering,Point 3 vast adj.(面積、 體積、 數(shù)量或程度)
18、巨大的;遼闊的;大量的①a vast expanse of desert/water/snow,etc.浩瀚的沙漠/浩渺的水域/茫茫的積雪②His business empire was truly vast.他的企業(yè)規(guī)模極大。,(1)vastly adv.極大地(2)vastness n.廣袤無垠,③be vastly amused/suspicious 非常逗人/可疑④be lost in the vastn
19、ess(es)of space 消失在廣闊無垠的太空,單句改錯。For the first time in life Tom gains a clear idea of how vastly the world is.,vast,Point 4 react vi. 作出反應(yīng);回應(yīng);(指物質(zhì))起化學(xué)反應(yīng),react to sb./sth.對某人/某物做出反應(yīng)react on sth.對……有影響;使某事物產(chǎn)生變化,①Ho
20、w do you think John will react to her?(教材P23)你認(rèn)為約翰會如何回應(yīng)她?②People can react badly to certain food additives.有的人對某些食物添加劑產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重反應(yīng)。 ③It’s better to control your anger and choose to act rather than react against everybody.
21、控制自己的憤怒是有益處的,要自己采取行動,而不是反抗每個人。,reaction n.反應(yīng);感應(yīng),④We were quite astonished at her quick reaction. 我們對她的反應(yīng)如此之快感到非常驚訝。,單句語法填空。(1)Can you imagine his ____________________(react) to strong wind and hiding himself behind t
22、he door? (2)Your first _________(react) might be to defend your precious possessions when someone broke into your house. 解析:句意:當(dāng)有人闖入你家里的時候,你的第一個反應(yīng)可能是保護(hù)寶貴的財(cái)產(chǎn)。,reacting/reaction,reaction,考點(diǎn)二 句型歸納,Point should ha
23、ve done 本應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事(而事實(shí)上未做)What did John think Mary should have done with the mess in the pan?(教材P23)你認(rèn)為瑪麗本應(yīng)該怎樣處理鍋里的臟東西呢?點(diǎn)撥:本句中should have done的意思是“本來應(yīng)該做某事,而實(shí)際沒做”,含有責(zé)備和后悔的意思。shouldn’t have done 表示“本來不應(yīng)該做某事,而實(shí)際做了”。,①Tom,you
24、 are too lazy.The work should have been finished yesterday.湯姆,你太懶惰了,這項(xiàng)工作本來應(yīng)該昨天就做完的。②You shouldn’t have left without saying goodbye.你本不應(yīng)該不辭而別的。此外,should have done 也可用于推測過去已發(fā)生的或截止到目前已完成的情況。如:③He should have arrived by
25、 now.此時他應(yīng)該到了。④The train should have already left.火車大概已經(jīng)開走了吧。,單句語法填空。(1)At present, almost no one believes in you. You _________________(keep) your word that you would distribute some profit to your cooperative partne
26、r. 解析:句意:現(xiàn)在沒人相信你,你本應(yīng)該信守諾言把部分利潤分配給你的合作伙伴。(2)單句改錯。—How is Mary going now?—Terrible.In fact, as her parents, you shouldn’t have objected her marriage.,should have kept,∧to,,制作者:狀元橋,適用對象:高一學(xué)生,制作軟件:Powerpoint200
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